高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 指导课时作业B卷（含解析） 北师大版.doc

unit 4 b卷一、阅读理解aa new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.they surf the net，use email and speak in chat rooms.they spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.they cannot stop，and it affects their lives.ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.this obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.they are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.they become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.they spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework，so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.because they can find everything on the websites，they hang out there.moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.they spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.the relation with their friends changes.the virtual life becomes more important than their real life.they have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.because of the change in their behavior，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.they share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.it is a problem for the future.this addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.1the main idea of the passage is about _.athe cause of weboholismbthe advantage of weboholismcthe popularity of weboholismdthe influence of weboholism2the underlined word“obsessional”in the second paragraph most probably means“_”aattractivebaddictivecprofessional dpotential3we can infer from the passage that _.aweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersbstudents can hardly balance real and virtual lifecpeople are addicted to games on the internetdvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway4the authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being _.aoptimistic bpositivecoppositive dacceptableblong ago there lived a powerful king.some of his ideas were good，but others caused people to suffer.one of the kings ideas was to set up a public arena(竞技场)when a person was accused of a crime，his future would be decided in this arena.it had two doors，side by side，exactly alike.the accused person was taken into the arena and asked to open one.behind one door was a hungry tiger，while behind the other was a lady chosen especially for him.to this lady he would be immediately married，in honor of his innocence.the king had a beautiful daughter whom he loved very much，and she secretly loved a young commoner(平民)when the king discovered their relationship，the man was immediately put in prison，and a day was set for him to enter the arena.the princess knew behind which door stood the tiger，and behind which a lady.she also knew that the lady was one of the loveliest in the kingdom.now and then the princess had seen her looking at and talking to the young man.the princess hated the woman behind that silent door.as he entered the arena and his eyes met the princesss，the young man knew that she knew behind which door waited the tiger，and behind which stood the lady.the princess raised her hand，and made a short，quick movement toward the right.no one but her lover saw it.every eye was fixed on him.he turned，and with a firm，quick step he walked across the empty space to the door on the right and opened it.now，the point of the story is this：did the tiger come out of that door，or did the lady？the more we think about this question，the harder it is to answer.it involves a study of the human heart.the soul of the princess loved the young man but also burned under the fires of sadness and jealousy(嫉妒)the question of her decision cannot be easily answered.and so i leave it with all of you：which came out of the open doorthe lady，or the tiger?5whether the accused was declared guilty mainly depended on _.athe king bthe judgescthe viewers dluck6the young man was in the arena because he _.ahad opposed the kings decisionbhad fallen in love with a lady the princess hatedchad been revealed to be the princesss loverdloved two ladies during the same period7what can we infer from the text?athe young man would survive.bthe lady behind the door was not worried.cthe king knew what the result of the trial would be.dthe princess would lose her lover regardless of what happened.8which of the following is true about the princesss decision?ait has no influence on the life of the young man.bit was never revealed to the young man.cit is hard to understand why she loved the young man.dthe question of it is left open by the author.二、任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。in a society， such as the united states or canada，which has many national，religious and cultural differences，people highly value individualismthe difference among people.teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special.the educational systems in these countries show these values.students dont memorize information.instead，they work individually and find answers themselves.there is often discussion in the classroom.at an early age，students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.in most asian societies，by contrast，people have the same language，history，and culture.perhaps for this reason，the educational system in much of asia reflects societys belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism.children in china，japan，and korea often work together and help one another in assignments.in the classroom，the teaching methods are often very formal.the teacher lectures，and the students listen.there is not much discussion. instead，the students recite rules of information that they have memorized.there are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education.for example，one advantage to the system in japan is that there is much more math and science than american students learn by the end of high school.they also study more hours each day and more days each year than north americans do.the system is difficult，but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and selfcontrol.there is，however，a disadvantage.memorization is an important learning method in japanese schools，yet many students say that after an exam，they forget much of the information that they have memorized.the advantage of the educational system in north american，on the other hand，is that students learn to think for themselves.the system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas.there is，however，a disadvantage.when students graduate from high school，they havent memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.title：1. of educational system between north america and asiastudents in the us and 2._students in china，japan and koreawhat do they 3._individualism4._ goals and purposesdifferent 5._ of studyworking individuallylistening to the teachersforming their own ideas and opinionsreciting rules and memorizing informationa lot of discussion in the classroomnot much discussion6._learning to think for themselveslearning much more math and sciencestudying more hours each day and more days each yeargood for a society that values 7._good for a society valuing 8._ and selfcontroldisadvantagesstudents havent memorized many basic rules and facts before 9._information is 10._ easily参考答案与解析课时作业(八)unit 4b卷一、阅读理解解题导语：“网瘾”影响了不同年龄层次的人群，被认为是21世纪的一大疾病。本文主要讲述了网络给人们的生活所带来的影响。1解析：主旨大意题。从文章第一段中“they spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.they cannot stop，and it affects their lives.”可知本文主要讲述网络给人们带来的影响。答案：d2解析：词义猜测题。从下句“they are likely to log on computers an