广东省深圳市福田外国语高级中学高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版.doc

广东省深圳市福田外国语高级中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版答题注意事项：1.本试卷满分150 分；考试用时 90 分钟；2.本试卷分二卷,第一卷，第二卷。不按要求答卷不得分。第一卷 选择题 一、 完形填空 （215=30分）after returning from a trip to china, i sensed that something was wrong between keith, one of my two sons, and me. so i asked him, “keith, have i done anything that really 1 your feeling?”immediately, he said, “yes. last christmas you promised us a special 2 that i really wanted but you never gave it to me.”the 3 was that id completely forgotten about it. i 4 , “is there anything else ive done wrong, but didnt apologized for?”again, his 5 was immediate, “remember last christmas when mom said you had to go to the 6 because stephen was going to be born? you left us at home and 7 in a hurry. remember?” “well, you left and forgot the suitcase.” i couldnt believe he 8 all the details(细节)! “after you came back from the hospital you were 9 because when you got home, the suitcase had been opened and everything had been thrown all over the place, and you 10 me.”“and you didnt do it?” i asked.“no, i didnt . i was just searching for my gift.”my heart sank（下沉）. i felt 11 . i hugged keith and asked him to 12 me. his honesty made me think of our other son, kevin. maybe id hurt his feelings, too. i went to ask him the same question. kevins answer was as immediate as his 13 , “last christmas you promised us a special toy, but you forgot about it.”though christmas had passed, i took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what i had promised. the 14 thing wasnt the toy. the problem was that id made a promise too 15 and didnt keep it as their father.1ashowed bexpressed churt dattended 2acandy bbook cpicture dtoy3afact bmessage cidea dchallenge4acomplained bcontinued capologized dexplained5asuggestionbblamecmemorydanswer6aschool bchurch chospital dgarden7aset off bsettled down cwent on dgot up8aknew b. imagined cremembered d. discovered 9ahappy bangry cworried dsatisfied10aeducated bpraised chelped dpunished 11aterrible bhopeless cinspired dencouraged12asupport bcriticize csuspect dforgive 13amother bbrother csister dfather14astrange binteresting cimportant ddifficult15alightlybrudelycequallydtruly 二、 阅读 第一节 阅读理解（215=30分） ahave you ever considered the question: why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? the answer is that their colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. why? it is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). when crops are green, locusts look green. but as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. so they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.if you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect the animals themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. they cannot be easily seen by hunters . this is because they have the colors much like the trees.have you ever noticed an even stranger act? a kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. while the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. and it immediately swims away. so it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.16. from the passage we can learn that locusts_.a. are small animals b. are dangerous to their enemiesc. change their colors to protect themselves d. are easily found by birds17. how can pests with different colors from plants keep themselves out of danger?a. they hide themselves by the day and appear at night b. they have the colors much like their enemies.c. they run away quickly. . d. they have to move quietly.18. bears and lions can keep safe because _.a. they have the colors much like the trees b. they move quietlyc. they like brown and gray colors d. they live in forests19. why can the kind of fish live up to now?a. because it is very strong. b. because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.c. because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.d. because it swims faster than any other fish.20. which is the best title for this passage?a. the change of colors for animals and pests b. colors of different animals and pestsc. some animals and pestsd. the main use of colors for animals and pests bin february, the united states honors two great american presidents, abraham lincoln on february 12th, and george washington on february 22nd. these two days are made into one legal holiday on the third monday in february, called presidents day.both presidents have been honored in different ways. george washington is the only president to have a state named after him. the nation s capital, washington d.c., also has his name. there are cities, towns, streets, schools, bridges, and parks named after both president lincoln and president washington. both have famous memorials (纪念物，纪念馆) in washington d.c. their portraits (肖像) also appear on postage stamps, bills and coins. washington s house in mount vernon and lincoln s home in spring field, illinois, have been made into museums.cherry pie is a traditional food for washington s birthday because of a popular story about him. it is said that when he was a little boy, one day washington cut down his father s favorite cherry tree. when asked by his father, he admitted his wrong doing and said, “i can not tell a lie.”21. on which day are the two presidents honored? _ a. the third day in february. b. the third monday in march. c. the third monday in january. d. the third monday in february.22. when was george washington born? _ a. on 22nd february. b. on february 22nd. c. on the third monday in february. d. on february 12th.23. why do americans have presidents day on the third monday in february?a. because both of the presidents were born on that day.b. because they were both made presidents on that day.c. because people have made the birthdays of the two presidents into one legal holiday on that day.d. the two presidents left a will to honor them on that day.24. why do americans have many places named after the two famous presidents?a. they want other countries to know that they have two famous presidents.b. they want the names of the places easily remembered.c. they want to honor their beloved presidents.d. they just want to comfort the presidents families.25. why do americans use cherry pie as their traditional food on that day?a. they want to learn something good from the presidents.b. washington liked eating it before his death.c. because washington cut down his father s cherry tree.d. because cherry pie is very good to eat. csurveys of american teenagers find that about half of them do not get enough sleep on school nightsthey get an average of 60 to 90 minutes less than experts say they needone reason for this lack of sleep is biologyexperts say teens are biologically programmed to go to sleep later and wake up later than other age groupsyet many schools start classes as early as seven in the morningas a result, many students go to class feeling like sixteen-year-old dannyhe plays two sports, lacrosse and footballhe is an active teen - except in the morningdanny: getting up in the morning is pretty terribleim just very out of it and tiredand then going to school im out of it, and through first and second period i can barely stay awakemichael breus is a clinical psychologist (临床心理医生)with a specialty in sleep problemsteens, he says, now commonly sleep for only 65 hours to 7 hourshe says sleepy teens can experience a form of depression（压抑） that could have big effects on their general well-beingit can affect not just their ability in the classroom but also on the sports field and on the roadso what can schools do about sleepy students? the psychologist says one thing they can do is start classes later in the morningeric peterson is the head of stgeorges school in the northeastern state of rhode islandhe wanted to see if a thirty-minute delay would make a differenceit didhe says visits to the health center by tired students decreased by halflate arrivals to first period fell by a thirdand students reported that they were less sleepy during the dayeric peterson knows that changing start times is easier at a small, private boarding school like hisbut he is hopeful that other schools will find a waypatricia moss, an assistant dean at stgeorges school, says students were not the only ones reporting better resultspatricia moss: i can say that generally all the teachers noticed immediately that kids were happier to be there at eight-thirty than they were at eight26according to experts like michael breus, how many hours of sleep should teens get every day? a6.5 hours to 7 hours bat least 7.5 hours cmore than 9 hoursdless than 7 hours27according to some experts, why do teens wake up later than adults? abecause they are lazierbbecause they need more sleep cbecause they are biologically programmed to sleep late and wake up late dbecause they play sports28the article mentions the story of sixteen-year-old danny to _ ashow how he hates getting up in the morning bshow how teens can be affected by a lack of sleep cshow how he turns from an active boy to a tired school child dshow how teens hate school29what does eric peterson do about the problem of sleepy students? ahe visits the health centerbhe punishes late students che punishes sleepy studentsdhe starts his school time 30 minutes later30which of the followings is not true according to the article? alater school time leads to fewer late arrivals beric petersons experiment has answered his question cthe writer of this article seems to support later school timedteachers of stgeorges school dont seem to support later school time第二节 信息匹配 (2分5=10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息，并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列几位笔友的信息：a: mary, 24 years old, comes from scotland and would like to find a pen pal who comes from east europe. she likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music. she is interested in history but does not like discussing politics.b: kim lee, 19 years old, comes from seoul, south korea. kim loves traveling and hopes to visit great britain in the future. he would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the differences between life in europe and life in asia. he loves listening to pop music and playing football in his free time.c: pietro, 42 years old, comes from argentina. he is a businessman and would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in north america. he is married with three children and likes using the internet in his free time.d: helga, 31 years old, comes from germany and speaks french, english and russian. she would like a pen pal who is interested in exchanging（交换） ideas about language learning. she does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom.e: jennifer, 18, comes from new orleans in the united states. she is interested in discussing the political differences between east europe and north america. she loves riding her horse, jackie, and listening to jazz music.f: alessandro, 25 years old, comes from rome. he is interested in finding a pen pal who speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purposes. he likes playing tennis and football in his free time.请为以下的每个人匹配一位合适的笔友：31. peter vladovic, 18, comes from serbia and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the curren political situation in the world. he likes jazz and playing tennis in his free time.32. tom synder, 36, is a businessman from toronto, canada. he would like to find a pen pal from a different continent（大陆；洲） to discuss business practices and differences between his country and others.33. olga, 32 years old, comes from moscow, russia. she is a historian（历史学家） and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing the history of russia before the communist（共产主义的） regime（制度）. she is not interested in comparing（比较） different political systems.34. stuart, 22, is from dublin. he loves traveling and wants to visit asia in the near future and would like a pen pal who likes playing football and who can tell him about the differences between life in asia and ireland.35. elisabeth, 35 years old, comes from sydney, australia. she likes learning languages, but does not like using modern technology（现代技术）. she is interested in finding a pen pal who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional manner（传统方式）. 三、语法单句填空题 (215=30分）用book 1前四模块所学的语法知识；填上括号中所给单词的正确形式， 36. hearing the (excite) news, they were so (excite) that they couldnt help ( cheer).37. even when we were small children we (teach) that the earth (turn) around the sun and the sun (rise) in the east.38. the reason why mary won the first place in the english reading competition is that she (develop) a habit of practicing (read) english stories _ (write) by famous writers whenever she is free.39. the (underline) two sentences in your writing are a bit (confuse).if they (cross) out, it will be better.40. many students are (bore) with the food (cook) in our school cafeteria. school board (take) measures to improve it and the situation is becoming better and better.四、基础知识考查 （215=30分）根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式. 41.this is not only _(学术的) problem, but also a social one.42.different _ (态度) may result in different results43.i really _ (感激) your kind help, thank you again sincerely.44. i havent worked long, and as a result i cant _ (买得起) a cheap apartment in shenzhen.45. marry always avoids _ (描述) her real feelings to others.46. many passengers died in the accident, only several children _ (幸存)。47.our english teachers _ _ _ （对充满了热情）their work and are always ready to answer the questions we ask. 48. the first meeting with her left a _ _ _ (留下了深刻的印象) me and i will remember it forev