广东省清远市第三中学高三英语9月月考试题新人教版(1).doc

2014-2015学年清远市第三中学高三月考英语试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。2选择题答案全部用2b铅笔填涂在小答题卡上，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。信息匹配答案如果选e，请填涂ab,如果选f，请填涂cd。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 i 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. it took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. my dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. i realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes do the things in life that i wanted to do without making 5 why i couldnt do them.my dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. that was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. that 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. i also 9 money for the cancer patients. yet, i was not satisfied with just that. i had to do more, i 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. the opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days i have to seek it out. either way, it comes.i would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes（名言）with you all:“in an average lifetime, a person 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. thats two and half times around the world. i wonder where your steps will 14 you. i wonder how youll use the rest of the 15 youre given.”i want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.1. a. adviseb. ask c. help d. understand2. a. suffering b. watching c. discovering d. bringing3. a. stronger b. independent c. giving d. receiving4. a. short b. wonderful c. dangerous d. boring5. a. efforts b. promises c. excuses d. plans6. a. refused b. had c. learned d. stopped7. a. expression b. knowledge c. news d. sense8. a. forced b. inspired c. allowed d. expected9. a. raised b. kept c. paid d. hid10. a. check b. test c. donate d. sell11. a. secretly b. clearly c. peacefully d. wildly12. a. share b. divide c. record d. repeat13. a. conveys b. owns c. measures d. walks14. a. take b. show c. guide d. lead15. a. materials b. miles c. world d. wealth第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1625的相应位置上。there once lived a boy named woo sing, 16 father brought home a mirror. woo sing had never seen one before. so when he saw it for the first time, he didnt understand 17 it was, but thought he saw 18 boy, which made him very happy, for he thought the boy had come to play with him. he spoke to the stranger in a very friendly way, but received no reply. he laughed and waved at the boy, who did exactly 19 same thing. then he thought, “ill go closer. it may be that he doesnt hear me”. but when he began to walk, the other boy imitated（模仿）him. woo sing stopped 20 (think) about these strange actions, saying to himself, “this boy is fooling me. he does everything that i do;” and the more he thought about it, the 21 (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too. so woo sing 22 (strike) the boy in the glass, but he only hurt his own hand and went 23 (cry) to his father, who said, “the boy you saw was 24 image. this should teach you an important lesson, my son. you should never show your anger 25 others. now remember that in real life when you strike without cause youll hurt yourself most of all.” ii 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afive years ago, david smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “i was a clothes addict(迷),” he jokes. “i used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so i could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的).” today david wears casual clothes khaki pants and a sports shirt to the office. he hardly ever wears a necktie. “im working harder than ever,” david says, “and i need to feel comfortable.”more and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. in the united states, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow. in the early 1990s,many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on friday(but only on friday).this became known as “dress-down friday” or “casual friday”. “what started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser maisly jones.why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes? one reason is that its easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “a lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. in a study made by levi strauss and company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money. “suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “for the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”26. david smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because _.a. he didnt want to spend much money on clothesb. he couldnt stand a clean appearancec. he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the timed.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt27. david smith wears casual clothes now, because _.a. they make him feel at ease when workingb. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesc. he looks handsome in casual clothesd. he no longer works for any company28. according to this passage, which of the following is false?a. many workers dont like a conservative dress code.b. comfortable clothes make workers more productive.c. all the employers in the u.s. are for casual office wear.d. a casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers.29. according to this passage, which of the following is true?a. company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.b. “dress-down friday” was first given as a favor from employers.c. dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.d. many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.30. in this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned except _.a. saving workers moneyb. making workers happier c. improving workers feelingd. making workers more attractivebso long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. it is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. douglas insists that“ reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. they differ in kind and function. the function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. teaching is also public activity. it can be seen and observed.learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.if teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest（探索）for knowledge? smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ”when the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.31the problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that _.a. it is one of the most difficult school coursesb. too much time is spent in teaching about readingc. reading tasks are assigned with little guidanced students spend endless hours in reading32the teaching of reading will be successful if _.a. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsb. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingc. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingd. teachers can make their teaching activities observable33the underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“_”.a. inquiry b. control c. observation d. suspicion34according to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when _.a. reading enriches childrens experienceb. teacher and learner roles are interchangeablec. teaching helps children in the search for knowledged. children become highly motivated35the main idea of the passage is that _.a. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtb. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possiblec. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readd. reading is more complicated that generally believedcfollowing some of the tips for green living helps save our planet. all of these involve just a few changes to our daily habits.just walk and limit the use of your car. one of the poster images of pollution is our vehicles. it burns fuel. it is not as efficient as we hope it could be, and we use it every single day. to lessen the effects of the air pollution caused by our vehicles, we should limit their use. if we can walk to our destination then just let us go. not only do we lessen our carbon dioxide emissions, but we also get a good exercise out of it.use a laptop instead of a computer desktop. laptops are more energy efficient compared to their bigger counterparts. a laptop is generally 50 percent more efficient in using electricity. aside from that there are other benefits of a laptop. it is portable so you can work anywhere you like and that you get powerful features without the large size of desktop units.turn off the faucet while you are brushing your teeth. it is always a better idea to use a glass when we are brushing our teeth and not to just let the faucet keep on running. therefore，there is less water to waste while we are cleaning our pearly whites. simply turn off the faucet when you are not using it.make good use of natural light. we have a great and natural lamp - the sun, and we should learn how to take full advantage of it during daytime. so instead of turning on our lights or lamps even if it is still not evening, we should pull up the drapes and let the natural light come in from the windows. these are just some of the best tips for green living, but of course there are still many of these tips if you just search for them. but you can do your own variation any time just always prioritize how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and pollution.36. whats the best title for the passage? a. tips for green living today b. how to change our daily habits c. how to save our planet d. green living and serious pollution 37. compared with a computer desktop, a laptop is_. a. less energy efficient b. faster at work c. easy to carry d. easy to repair38. how many tips does the passage mention for green living today? a. three b. four c. five d. six 39. the underlined word “prioritize” in the last paragraph can be replaced by the word _. a. decrease b. guess c. imagine d. consider 40. which of the following is not true? a. a few changes to daily habits can help a lot. b. in the daytime we should not pull up the drapes. c. vehicles bring pollution and we should try to avoid. d. while washing teeth we should turn off the faucet.da newly-wedded couple on a four-month honeymoon were hit by six natural disasters, including the australian floods, christchurch earthquake and japanese tsunami (海啸).stefan and erika svanstrom left stockholm, sweden, on december 6 and were immediately stuck in munich, germany, due to one of europes worst snowstorms.travelling with their baby daughter, they flew on to cairns in australia which was then struck by one of the most violent cyclones in the nations history.from there, the couple, in their 20s, were forced to shelter for 24 hours on the cement (水泥) floor of a shopping centre with 2,500 others.“trees were being knocked over and big branches were put down across the streets, ” mr. svanstrom told swedens expressen newspaper. “we escaped by the skin of our teeth.”mr. svanstrom said they then headed south to brisbane but the city was experiencing massive flooding, so they crossed the country to perth where they narrowly escaped burning bush fires.the couple then flew to christchurch, new zealand, arriving just after a massive magnitude (震级) 6.3 earthquake attacked the city on february 22.mrs. svanstrom said, “when we got there the whole town was like a war zone. we could not visit the city since it was completely blocked off, so instead we travelled around before going to japan.”but days after the svanstroms arrived, tokyo was rocked by japans largest earthquake since records began.“the trembling was horrible and we saw roof tiles fly off the buildings,” mr. svanstrom said. “it was like the buildings were swaying back and forth.”the family returned to stockholm on march 29 after a much calmer visit to their last destination china.but mr. svanstrom - who also survived the destructive boxing day tsunami that hit southeast asia in 2004 - said the marriage was still going strong.he added, “i know marriages have to experience some difficulties, but i think we have been through most of them. weve certainly experienced more than our fair share of disasters, but the most important thing is that were together and happy.”41. in svanstroms opinion, a marriage .a. has to go peacefully and happily for all time b. has to experience many disasters at the beginningc. should experience difficulties to make it steady d. must always allow the couple be together and happy 42. why were stefan and erika svanstrom stopped in munich?a. because of europes worst snowstorm.b. christchurch earthquake stopped them. c. the plane was damaged.d. the trains broke down.43. which of the following statements is not true?a. the family were stuck in a mall of australia for twenty-four hours. b. during their stay in new zealand, they also visited a war zone in the town.c. the family didnt experience any disaster in china.d.the earthquake the family experienced in tokyo was the largest one recorded in japan. 44. the svanstroms thought that christchurch of new zealand was .a. disorderedb. interestingc. beautifuld. shaking45. the best title for this passage is .a. japanese tsunamib. six natural disastersc. newly-wed couple met australian floodsd. meeting disasters during honeymoon第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。下面是有关美国系列丛书you中的几本，首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息：a. b. you on a walklisten as you walk for a learner,healthier lifeyou staying youngthe owners manual for extending your warrantyc. d. you the smart patientan insiders handbook forgetting the best treatmentyou on a dietthe owners manual forwaist managemente. f. you being beautifulthe owners manual toinner and outer beautyyou breathing easymeditation and breathing techniques to relax, refresh and revitalize下面是一些书籍的内容简介，请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配：46. most people think of the aging of our bodies in the same way we think of the aging of our cars the older we get, the more inevitable it is that were going to break down. most of us believe that at age 40 or so, we cant stay young but begin the decline of our minds and bodies. but according to the authors, thats a mistake. 47. most people think that beauty revolves around such things as lipstick, sweet eyes, or skinny jeans, all those things that we can see in the mirror. the fact is that beauty is not some superficial pursuit, but really about your health and happiness. 48. nothing is more fundamental to living than breathing. and breathing well is central to meditation, relaxation and other practices that slow down the aging process and feel great while youre doing it. the book will help you enjoy all the physical, mental and spiritual benefits that come from easy breathing. 49. everyone needs to become smart patient. in fact, in the