浙江省绍兴一中高一英语下学期第一次阶段性考试试题.doc

浙江省绍兴一中2012-2013学年高一英语下学期第一次阶段性考试试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分14分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1 when does the conversation take place?a.on friday. b.on saturday. c.on sunday.2 what does the man intend to do?a.lend the woman some coats. b.lend the woman some money. c.try on a new coat.3 what does the woman mean?a.mary is ill. b.mary thinks highly of the concert. c.she has no chance to talk to mary.4 where will the woman go after work?a.to the bookstore. b.to her uncles home. c.to the hospital.5 what does the man think of the talk?a.boring. b.amusing. c.full of facts.第二节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.who told the woman that the man was in hospital?a.tom. b.bob. c.toms teammate.7.what do we know about the man?a.he was knocked down in the street. b.he got injured in a match. c.he will leave hospital.8.where does the conversation probably take place?a.in a hospital. b.in the mans house. c.in the street.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.whats the relationship between the two speakers?a.father and daughter. b.doctor and patient. c.teacher and student.10.what can we know about the woman?a.she doesnt want to eat anything. b.she has a headache. c.she cant sleep well.11what will be done with the womans bad tooth?a.it will be taken out later. b.it will be filled right now. c.it will be cured by medicines.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.where is the man going the day after tomorrow?a.berlin. b.dublin. c.london.13.what is the man?a.a scientist. b.a guide. c.a businessman.14.what the womans attitude toward the man?a.worrying. b.loving. c.complaining.第二部分：单项选择（满分10分）15.-the window is dirty. -i know.it _for weeksa.hasnt cleaned b.didnt be cleaned c.wasnt cleaned d.hasnt been cleaned16.the experiment _.im sure well know the result soon. a.is to be done b.is to do c.will be done d.is being done17.he promptly went to sleep again .he went to sleep _. a .immediately b.after a while c.after a time d.late18.i think at the beginning of each book a _ introduction to it is necessary. a.wild b.secure c.useful d.brief19.her _to the job left her with very little free time.a.relief b.performance c.devotion d.happiness20.why dont we crack open a bottle of champagne to_？ a.congratulate b.honour c.celebrate d.welcome21.his face looked _ to me，but i just couldnt remember where we met.a.distant b.confident c.familiar d.logical22.the general _all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.a.collected b.gathered c.selected d.elected23.gun control is a subject _americans have argued for a long time.a.of which b.with which c.about which d.into which24.by nine oclock，all the olympic torch bearers had reached the top of mount qomolangma，_appeared a rare rainbow soon.a.of which b.on which c.from which d.above which25.the performance by leehom wang and yundi li was a big success _, if possible, many people want to see it again. a.so that b.unless c.although d.in order that 26.after he was made _ head teacher of the class, there was _ period of time when he returned home very late every evening.a./; a b.the; a c.a; / d./; /27.a jewel shop was _ between midnight and 5 am.a lot of valuable things were stolen. a.broken out b.broken away from c.broken into d.broken up28.there was a good _ of the countryside form the front of the bus. a.sight b.view c.scene d.scenery 29.to be an excellent runner, you must be prepared to _ much hard work. a.go through b.stand for c.sort out d.rely on30.timmy, it is raining heavily out.shall we stop here?_, we must finish this work today.a.however b.therefore c.anyhow d.besides31.we all agree that the young boys brave act _ the highest praise.a.reservesb.deservesc.survivesd.serves32as a student, i want to use my creativity to _ possible solutions to the problems i meet with.a.explainb.express c.ignored.explore33.what upset us was that our flight was delayed because of the _ storm.a.fierce b.legal c.artificiald.logical34.the letter mary had looked forward to_her last night and she was very excited.a.reached b.reaching c.had reached d.has reached第三部分：完型填空（满分20分） a teacher pronounces an english word in front of the _35_ and then the students _36_ the word back to him.then they are asked to write the word out 10 times in their exercise books after class._37_,the teacher shouts himself hoarse(嘶哑的) _38_the students are tired of repetition. for years,this teaching method has been used in most chinese classroom and has _39_ the development of generations of students.however,in this new century,computers and the internet will _40_make a difference in the chinese classroom. “great! i can learn english words and expressions through cartoons and _41_on my computer now,” said 12-year-old xue jingkai,a first-grader at beijing no 19 middle school. xue is one of the 98 students in the two experimental classes,_42_ everyone has a computer.students can do exercises,make notes,and most important of all,send ideas or question to the teacher _43_ they want. “this kind of exchange(转换) is _44_ we never expected,”said pei wenguo,a teacher of chinese in the two experimental classes.with 50 or 60 students in a classroom,what he used to _45_ about most was students talking in class.”if each one airs his view or asks a question for as _46_ as just 30 seconds,it would _47_ most of the class half an hour to listen to them all.how can i _48_the teaching plan in the remaining fifteen _49_?now _50_ the help of the school computer network,pei can warmly _51_ideas from his students.”_52_everybody can talk on the school net at the same time,it saves time,”said pei.”the network _53_me to give instructions to every member of the class,even though their needs _54_.”35.a.classroomb.blackboardc.desksd.computers36.a.talkb.sayc.readd.repeat37.a,at lastb.after allc.as a resultd.above all38.a.whileb.whenc.unlessd.if39.a.improvedb.preventedc.helpedd.allowed40.a.hopefullyb.usefullyc.carefullyd.badly41.a.matchesb.filmsc.playsd.games42.a.whichb.therec.thatd.where43.a.whateverb.wheneverc.whicheverd.however44.a.anythingb.everythingc.somethingd.nothing45.a.worryb.comec.thinkd.talk46.a.longb.muchc.manyd.short47.a.spendb.takec.payd.need48.a.get throughb.make upc.break downd.take part in49.a.minutesb.hoursc.secondsd.times50.a.underb.byc.ind.with51.a.getb.takec.welcomed.receive52.a.thoughb.even ifc.sinced.not only53.a.asksb.enablesc.tellsd.orders54.a.separateb.differc.gatherd.arrive第四部分：阅读理解：（满分28分）a last night i was driving from harrisburg to lewisburg，distance of about eighty miles.it was late.several times i got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and i became increasingly impatient。 at one point along an open road, i came to a crossing with a traffic light.i was alone on the road by now, but as i drove near the light, it turned red and i made a stop.i looked left, right and behind me.nothing.not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there i sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction. i started wondering why 1 refused to run the light i was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman around.and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. much later that night, the question of why id stopped for that light came back to me.i think i stopped because its part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other.its not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we taught each other to honor it: we dont go through red lights. trust is our first inclination(倾向).doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.the whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust. we do what we say well do; we show up when we say well show up; and we pay when we say well pay.we trust each other in these matters, and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them. i was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.55.why did the author get impatient while driving? a.he was lonely on the road. b.he was slowed down by a truck. c.he got tired of driving too long. d.he came across too many traffic lights. 56.what was the authors immediate action when the traffic light turned red? a.stopping still. b.driving through it c.looking around for other cars. d.checking out for traffic police.57.the event made the author strongly believe that _. a.traffic rules may be unnecessary b.doubting others is human nature c.patience is important to drivers d.a society needs mutual trust 58.why was the author proud of himself? a he kept his promise. b.he held back his anger. c.he followed his inclination. d.he made a right decision.b why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? the answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences.to the egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for muslims, it means heaven.red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.in china, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the new year.for many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs.greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸). peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应)toward them.green is said to be the most restful color.it has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically.people who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲).many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “buy now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye. blue is another calming color.unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite.so if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. the next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 59.muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their _ . a.cultural values b.commercial purposes c.personal experiences d.physical reactions to the color60.why will many commercial websites have a red “buy now” button? a.to relax people physically. b.to increase peoples appetites. c.to encourage people to make a purchase. d.to cause a persons blood pressure to rise.61.what color might help lose weight according to the text? a.red b.green. c.blue. d.purple.62.which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? a.colors and human beings b.the cultural meaning of color c.colors and personal experiences d.the meaning and function of colorcwe keep reading that tv is bad for you.if this is true, how come the current generation of tv-addicted kids is much smarter than we are? in my home, the only people who can work the remote control are the children.perhaps tv does educate you.for example, you learn a useful medical fact: a person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies.“the killer was” (dies)but i guess the biggest things we learn from tv can be regarded as “life skills”.bad things only happen on dark and stormy nights.emotional breakdowns cause people to wander in the heavy rain without umbrellas.and contrary to what scientists say, the crack(霹雳) of lightning and the accompanying flash happen at exactly the same time, wherever you are.ive even acquired useful geographical facts from science-fiction shows: aliens speak english no matter which planet they come from.making use of what we learn from tv can improve our security.consider these truths.if you are ever attacked by 20 bad guys, dont worry about being outnumbered.the criminals will hang back and take turns to approach you in ones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them all.bad guys who are completely covered in black clothes always remove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact, aha, women.tv also teaches us important information about escaping from danger.watch and learn.(1) if anyone is running after you down a passage, you will find that boxes have been conveniently placed near all the walls you need to jump over.(2) if you are tall and handsome, you can run from any number of armed criminals, and every shot will miss you.be warned, however.if your name card says “henchman” (帮凶) and you are part of a group of plain-looking people trying to catch a handsome individual, a single shot will kill you.but dont be anxious: tv also delivers useful information for bad guys.all cars are inflammable (易燃的) and have amazing shock absorbers that enable them to fly into the air and land without damage except police cars.tv even teaches us about tv.whenever anyone turns on a tv, it shows a news flash about someone they know.they then turn the box off immediately after that news item.63.by saying “a person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies” (paragraph 2), the writer shows his_.a.humorb.sympathy c.deep concern d.medical knowledge 64.we can infer from paragraph 3 that in the real world_.a.bad things cause people to break down in the rainb.bad things never happen on dark and stormy nightsc.people with emotional problems like to walk in the rain without umbrellasd.the crack of lightning and the accompanying flash dont happen at the same time65.the writer of this passage takes a(n) _ attitude towards tv plays. a.aggressive(攻击性的） b.neutral（中立的） c.negative（消极的，否定的） d.friendly dseven health facts about coffeewhen youre considering your morning coffee, here are some health facts to keep in mind:1.coffee reduces your risk of diabetes (糖尿病) in a 2005 review of nine studies, researchers found that for those that drank four to six cups of coffee per day, versus only two or fewer, their risk for type 2 diabetes decreased by almost 30 percent.the number decreased by 35 percent when people drank more than six cups per day.and if youre picturing yourself running around the office with your eyes bugging out of your head, no worries because caffeinated and decaffeinated coffees provided much the same results.2.coffee fights free radicals (自由基)we often forget that coffee is actually a plant and like all plant foods, the coffee bean contains more than 1,000 naturally occurring substances called phytochemicals, which may help prevent disease.many of these phytochemicals are antioxidants which protect the cells from damage from free radicals.3.coffee improves memory and cognitionresearchers reported that volunteers who drank caffeinated coffee in the morning performed better than nondrinkers on tests that involved learning new information.coffee can also improve cognitive function as we age.one study found that combining coffee with a sweet treat had an even bigger impact.4.coffee can increase osteoporosis (骨质疏松)its true that coffee can cause the body to excrete calcium in urine.we dont want the body to rid itself of calcium because this can lead to osteoporosis. according to the diet channel, about five milligrams of calcium is lost per every six ounces of coffee consumed.but these calcium losses can be counter balanced with two tablespoons of milk or yogurt per cup of coffee.5.coffee causes wrinkleseven though coffee has antioxidants, if you drink too much of it, it can cause wrinkling of the skin.this is a result of dehydration (脱水) which is the worst thing for your skin.so when youre drinking that morning cup or two, make sure that youre pairing it with water.even better, add one tablespoon of chia seeds to your water and let them sit for 30 minutes.the chia seeds keep you even more hydrated than regular water.6.coffee can actually cause weight gainthe blood sugar changes that a caffeine high produces can contribute enormously to a strong desire for it, according to ivillage.coffee is also socially connected to food.for example, we pair coffee with dessert or that morning powdered doughnut.additionally, when we crash from our caffeine high thats when we reach for all sorts of fatty snacks to keep us going.7.conventional coffee is laden with pesticides (杀虫剂)the coffee plant is one of the most heavily sprayed crops.its coated with chemi