高中英语 暑期备考 Unit3 Celebration考点讲与练 北师大版必修1(1).doc

13-14学年北师大教材复习高一unit3考点讲与练单元知识点复习unit3words1.includevt.包括，包含2.destroyvt.破坏，毁坏3.decoratevt.装饰，布置decorationn.装饰；装饰品4.boilvt.&vi.煮沸，沸腾5.servevt.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)6.retirevi.退休7.applyvi.&vt.申请；应用applicationn.申请8.attendvt.出席，参加9.contributevt.捐献，贡献contributionn.贡献；捐款10.linkvt.连接11.swallowvt.吞下，咽下12.merryadj.高兴的，愉快的13.traditionaladj.传统的traditionn.传统，惯例14.scholarshipn.奖学金15.occasionn.场合16.celebrationn.庆祝，庆典celebratevt.庆祝17.receptionn.接待；招待会18.opportunityn.机会19.invitationn.请柬，邀请20.messn.混乱，脏乱21.nowadaysadv.现今，现在22.seriouslyadv.认真地；真诚地phrases1.fallon适逢2.burndown烧毁3.takepartin参与，参加4.applyfor请求，申请5.dependon根据，依据6.ontime准时7.evenif即使8.putup竖起，建造9.carryon继续，坚持10.aswell也11.putout扑灭12.dressup化装，打扮structures1.onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.(p36)besaidto.表示“据说；被认为”。2.butnowadays,therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakesincludingfruit,coffee,chocolateandevenice-creammooncakes.(p36)including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外，在日常运用中一般被当作介词使用，和其后的名词/代词一起形成介宾短语，意思是“包括在内”。常被用来引起一个解释性短语。including+宾语=(with+)宾语+includedincludevt.包括，包含。可以在句中充当谓语。3.ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her,evenifyoudontreceiveaninvitationyourself.(p40)evenif“即使，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。structures4.atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking，nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.(p42)当atthebottomofthebed等作状语或表语的表示方位的介词短语置于句首且主语是名词时，句子要用完全倒装。5.iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.(p42)当不定式短语较长时，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，将真正主语不定式结构放在句子后部。知识点练习.根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.theycouldhardlymakeoutwheretheroadwasin(dark).2.haveyouwrittenbacktoyourauntyet,thankingherforher(invite)?3.oneofthegreatestthingsaparentcandoishelpingtheirchildrenfindwheretheycanmakethegreatest(contribute).4.sotoallthewinnerswhoareheretoday,(congratulate)!keepuptheexcellentwork.5.thepopularityofcomputerteachinghasgreatlychangedthe(tradition)educationconcepts.6.everythingwasquiet,exceptthe(occasion)soundofacarinthedistance.7.theoppositionisgettingreadytomounta(power)attackonthegovernment.8.pleasesendarecentfacialphotographofyourselfwithyour(apply).9.thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyin(celebrate)oftheirparentssilverwedding.10.jenniferpickedalargebunchofflowersfortable(decorate).介/副词填空。1.professorthoughmr.smithis,hetakesanactivepartpolitics.2.georgehadsomecharmingroomsinbeijing,decoratedmanytraditionalchinesepaintings.3.thisisaveryspecialpairofearringsthatcanbewornanyoccasion.4.whenireadthepoems,ifeelthatmywholeworldislitbythewords.5.wewatchedthatbeautifulactressarrivingfortheawardsceremonydressedvictorianclothes.6.therentmightbetwenty-fivetofiftypoundsanhour,ormore,dependingthecomputer.7.inaway,imgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveawarningtoyou.8.penny,yourbooksandmagazinesarealmostamess;goandputtheminorder.语法巩固。1.thecompanygoingfrombadtoworse,theworkershardlyenoughtomakealiving.a.arepaidb.arepayingc.havepaidd.paid2.thepolicefoundmyhandbagand,happily,nothing.a.hasbeenstolenb.hadbeenstolenc.havebeenstolend.isstolen3.alotofgrease(油脂)comesoutofaduckwhenit.a.isbeingcookedb.cooksc.hasbeencookedd.wascooked4.thesebeautifuldiamondsinhisfamilyforgenerations.a.werehandeddownb.handeddownc.arehandeddownd.havebeenhandeddown5.theyassumedthatthismartialbehaviorbythebritishgovernment.a.shallbeacceptedb.willbeacceptedc.wouldbeacceptedd.wasaccepted6.helengototownwithus,butsheisntquitesureyet.a.needb.mustc.mayd.can7.youbuymorefoodanddrinkfortheparty.wehavepreparedplentyofthem.a.wontb.mustntc.cantd.neednt8.jack,lookatthetime.youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?a.mustb.canc.mayd.could9.illcalltotellpeterabouthisnewjobnow.youhimlastweek.a.oughttotellb.wouldhavetoldc.musttelld.shouldhavetold10.theworldwidewebissometimesjokinglycalledtheworldwidewaitbecauseitbeveryslow.a.needb.shouldc.cand.must11.marydidntturnuplasttime,didshe?no.butshe.wehadchangedourplan.a.shouldnthavecomeb.didntneedtocomec.hadnotcomed.neednthavecome12.iwenttoworkonfootyesterday,althoughitcatsanddogs.didyou?youbybus.youmighthavecaughtacold.a.israining;musthavegoneb.rained;wouldgoc.wasraining;shouldhavegoned.haverained;couldhavegone.根据汉语和英语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。1.我们可以相信他会准时到这儿。wecanthathewillcomeintime.2.你应该广交朋友，这一点很重要。itisimportantforyoutomakeaspossible.3.据说她正在写另一本书。sheanotherbook.4.长城闻名全世界。thegreatwallpeopleallovertheworld.5.说到政治，我一无所知。whenitpolitics,iknownothing.参考答案:.1.darkness2.invitation3.contributio