广东省番禺县高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空选练（1）.doc

广东番禺县2016高考英语短文语法填空二轮选练（1）语法填空。a: now lets go back to your first novel, rag doll.when did you write61 ?b: rag doll, yes.iwrote it in 1960, a year afterileft school.a: how old were you then?b: um, eighteen? yes, eighteen, because a year lateriwent to indonesia.a: mm. and of course it was your62 (experience) in indonesia that inspired your first film eastern moon.b: yes, thats right, althoughididnt 63 (actual) make eastern moon until 1978.a: and youworked in television for a time too?b: yes, i started making documentaries for television in 1973, wheniwas thirty.that was afterigave up farming.a: farming?b: yes, thats right.you see,i 64 (stay)inindonesiafor eight years.imet my wife there in 1965, and we came back and bought a farm65 the west ofengland, in 1970. it was really 66 kind of experiment . a: but you gave up three years later.b: well, yes.you see it was very hard work, andiwas also very busy67 (work) on my second novel, the cold earth,68 came out in 1975. a: yes, that was a best-seller, 69 it?b: yes, it was, and thats whyonly two years after thatiwas able to give70televisionwork and fix my attention on films and that sort of thing.语法填空 61.it62. experiences63. actually64. stayed65. in66. a 67. working68. which69. wasnt70. up【2016模拟题】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。english is a language 61. _ (speak) all around the world. there are more than 42 countries 62. _ the majority of the people speak english. most native speakers of english 63. _ (find) in the united kingdom, the united states of america, canada, australia, south africa, ireland and new zealand. in total, for more than 375 million people english is their mother tongue. 64. _ equal number of people learn english as a second language. these people will perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and tv is english. however, the number of people who learn english as a foreign language 65. _ (be) more than 750 million. most people learn english for five or six years at high school.in only fifty years, english has developed into the language most 66. _ (wide) spoken and used in the world. it is the working language of most international organizations. foreign staff in china are not requested 67. _ (learn) chinese. chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them 68. _ (use) english. english is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the internet. you can listen to english songs 69. _ the radio or use english to communicate with people around the world through the internet. with so many people communicating in english every day, 70. _ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of english.【参考答案】短文语法填空61. spoken 62. where 63. are found 64. an 65. is 66. widely 67. to learn 68. using 69. on 70. it语法填空：61. spoken。考查非谓语动词。因speak与language构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。62. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词countries并在从句中作地点状语，故填where。63. are found。考查时态和语态。因most native speakers of english与find是被动关系，且叙述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态。64. an。考查冠词。an equal number of意为“同等数量的”。65. is。考查主谓一致。the number of .意为“的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。66. widely。考查副词。设空处修饰spoken，故用widely。67. to learn。考查非谓语动词。request sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，此处为其被动形式。68. using。考查非谓语动词。chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students与use构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式作方式状语。69. on。考查介词。on the radio意为“在广播中”。70. it。考查代词。设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是to have a good knowledge of english，故填it。语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1. _ is widely accepted that the universe began with a“big bang”. after the“big bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust, and 2. _ it was to become was uncertain. but between 4. 5 and 3. 8 billion years ago, the dust settled into a solid globe, which exploded 3. _ (violent)with fire and rock. so many gases were produced and were to make the earths atmosphere. water also appeared then, which was fundamental 4. _ the development of life 5. _ allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. 6. _ small plants began to appear on the surface of the water is the start of change. they helped develop early shellfish and all sorts of fish. green plants grew on land too, which 7. _ (follow)by land animals. some of the animals produced young generally by 8. _ (lay)eggs. 9. _ time going by, mammals rose on the earth. they were different from all life forms in the past, because they gave birth to their baby animals and fed them by producing milk. finally, some small clever animals appeared, but they didnt take good care of the earth. so 10. _ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come is unknown. 答案: 1. it 2. what 3. violently 4. to 5. and 6. that 7. were followed 8. laying 9. with 10. whether 语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。henry adams was an 1. _ (america)businessman. he had his own boat. one day when he was sailing out of the bay, he found himself 2. _ (carry)out to sea by a strong wind. he did not know 3. _ he could survive until morning. the next morning he had just about given himself up for lost 4. _ he was spotted by a ship. and it was the ship 5. _ brought him to england. he earned his passage by 6. _ (work)as an unpaid hand, which accounted 7. _ his poor appearance. when he was in london he felt lost. he had no money and did not know 8. _ he should do. walking down the street one day, he heard someone calling him. he entered and was given a letter. he was told that there was money in it and 9. _ he could not open it 10. _ two oclock. . . 答案: 1. american 2. carried 3. whether 4. when 5. that 6. working 7. for 8. what 9. that 10. until语篇完形。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。wang peng felt 1. _ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. he wanted to find out 2. _. he hurried out