8年级英语模拟试卷.doc

八年级英语模拟试题Class _ Name _ No. _第卷（选择题部分 共60分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）. 听对话回答问题。( ) 1. What are they talking about?A B C ( ) 2. When will the plane leave？ A B C ( ) 3. Which picture are they talking about? A B C ( ) 4. What happened to Betty yesterday? A B C ( ) 5. What does the man think about maths? A Its very difficult.B. Its very interesting.C. Its important and useful.( ) 6. What does the woman want to know? A. The mans job.B. The mans health.C. The mans address.( ) 7. How does the woman usually go to work? A. On foot.B. By bike.C. In her car.( ) 8. Where were the shoes made ? A. In Paris. B. In New York. C. In London.( ) 9. Where are they talking? A. In a shop.B. At a school. C. In a hospital.( ) 10. What does Lucy want to do this summer holiday? A. Go hiking.B. Go on a trip.C. Have a picnic.II 听对话或独白，选择正确答案。听一段对话，回答11-12小题。( ) 11. How long will the man stay in this hotel? A. One day.B. One week.C. Perhaps more than one week.( ) 12. How much does the room cost for one night? A. 18 dollars.B. 28 dollars.C. 80 dollars.听第一篇独白，回答13-15小题。请根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。AustraliaAreaAustralia is 13 than China.SeasonWhen its 14 in Australia, its hot summer in China.Famous animalsAustralia is famous for 15 and kangaroos.( ) 13. A. a little largerB. a little smallerC. much larger( ) 14. A. autumnB. springC. winter( ) 15. A. sheepB. pandasC. tigers听第二篇独白，回答16-20小题。( ) 16. Who is invited to the show? A. Judy.B. Wendy.C. Andy.( ) 17. Where will the show be held?A. In Sunshine Hotel.B. In the school.C. In Moonlight Theatre.( ) 18. How long will the show last?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.( ) 19. What cant you see at the show? A. Animal performance.B. Singing performance.C. Dancing performance.( ) 20. How much will a family of three pay for the tickets?A. 30 yuan.B. 60 yuan.C. 90 yuan.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( ) 21. ORBIS is _ international charity. It uses _ flying eye hospital to visit poor countries. A. an; / B. an; aC. the; the D. the; a( ) 22. _ is necessary _ us to help the elderly. A. This; forB. That; ofC. It; forD. It; of( ) 23. They have been neighbours _ they moved to this city in 1998. A. afterB. since C. before D. until ( ) 24. - I hear the boy _ a lot of time.- Thats true, but now he has realized the importance of time A. used to waste B. is used to waste C. used to wastingD. is used to wasting( ) 25. The fruit tastes _ and sells _. A. well; wellB. good; wellC. good; goodD. well; good( ) 26. The government is trying to _ the environment pollution. A. improveB. reduceC. punishD. save( ) 27. Many patients are _ poor that they cant afford to travel to hospital. A. too B. very C. such D. so ( ) 28. -Who is going to host the show? -Ricky. He _ to host it by all of us.A. choseB. is chosenC. choosesD. has chosen( ) 29. Father _ Singapore twice. He _ there for two months last year.A. has been to; wentB. has been to; was C. has gone to; wentD. has gone to; was( ) 30. The book _ be Toms. His name is on it.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. Its a wonderful 31 with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didnt enjoy Indian 32 very much. On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 33 they said. “ If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there. ” However, the hot 34 took over four hours. I was very 35 when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 36 to find it was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs. I said to my dad, “ Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please? ” Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 37 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 38 my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldnt 39 how spicy (辛辣的) it was! I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 40 in the world!( )31. A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant( )32. A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes( )33. A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance( )34 . A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride( )35. A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous( )36. A.shocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired( )37. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently( )38. A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling( )39. A. feel B. believe C. think D. know( )40. A. diet B. luck C. time D. money四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you have already known that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food, such as porridge. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you neednt worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )41. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your . A. feet B. mouth C. hands D. eyes( )42. In Britain we try not to put our hands during a meal. A. on the desk B. in the bed C. on the table D. on the chair( )43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In different countries, the manners are the same. B. Different countries have different manners. C. Good manners are not important. D. Good manners are very impolite.( )44. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”？ A. 穿过 B. 经过 C. 通过 D. 贯穿( )45. The main idea of this passage is . A. manners B. habits C. traffic D. travel BThe Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search” or “employment（职业）” to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume（履历）and how to get ready for an interview（面试）. They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.( )46. What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet? A. Type in “job search” or “employment” to find the websites. B. Write a good resume. C. Get ready for an interview. D. Get an English dictionary.( )47. Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview . A. face to face B. in an e-mail C. in a letter D. on the telephone( )48. From the passage, we know that . A. you cant look for a summer job on the Internet B. some websites show you how to write a resume C. if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easily D. the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country( )49. The underlined word “job-hunting” means . A. searching for a job B. giving a job C. doing a job D. changing a job( )50. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The Internet lists a large number of companies. B. You can find many websites on the Internet. C. Its about how you can use the Internet to find a job. D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.CJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago，when he finished high school，he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he goes to bed quietly and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”( )51. Jack was when he finished high school. A. twelve B. sixteen C. eighteen D. twenty ( )52. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because . A. hes her grandson B. hes clever C. he gets home early D. he can keep quiet( )53. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks . A. classmate B. colleague (同事) C. wife D. mother( )54. The underlined word “stamp” in the story means in Chinese. A. 邮票 B. 跺脚 C. 贴邮票 D. 走路( )55. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order . A. to wake his grandma up B. to make his grandma angry C. to make Mary happy D. that his grandma was going to tell him the time第卷（非选择题部分 共 40分）五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）A 根据句意、释义或中文提示完成下列句子。56. The boy decides to study _ (医学) when he grows up.57. The charity show was very _ (成功) and a lot of money was donated.58. The girl _ (be the wife of) the rich man at last.59. The young man is going _( in, to a foreign country) for further education.60. “The patient needs an _ at once, or he will die!” said the doctor.B 根据句意，选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 pollute he use different twenty61. With the development of industry, water _ is becoming more serious now.62. Your advice is quite _to us. Without it, we cant make it.63. The two pictures look the same .Can you tell me the _ between them?64. China has developed very fast since the eighties of the _ century.65. Mr. Smith is driving to the airport to meet a friend of _.C 用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。be take shine teach clap66. Listen! The students _ their hands again. The report must be very exciting.67. -Where _ you _? -To the library. I borrowed a book there.68. On sunny days, the sea looks so beautiful when the sun _ on it.69. -What are you doing? -Oh, I _ part in the trail walker. Im preparing for it.70. Mr. Chen once _ in a school in the country for five years.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）71. The plane has already left.（改为否定句） The plane _ left _.72. This shop sells educational CD-ROMs.（改为被动语态） Educational CD-ROMs _ _ in this shop.73. UNICEF was set up in 1946.（就划线部分提问） _ _ UNICEF set up?74. Daniel is really kind. He helps his friends all the time.（合并为一句） Daniel is kind _ _ help his friends all the time.75. Kitty left Hong Kong five days ago. (保持句意基本不变) Kitty has been _ _ Hong Kong for five days.七、短文填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。Travel is useful to us in at least three ways.First, by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) of different places. We can see many places which can be r_(76) about in books with our eyes and visit some famous cities and interesting places. Second, we will m_ (77) people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs(风俗) of other people, t_(78) different foods and local flavors(当地风味) if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live. Third, travel will help us gain（获得）k_ (79)of geography and history , travel will also help us keep healthy and strong. With all these a_(80) of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more popular than ever in China. 76._ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _八、阅读与回答问题 （每小题1分，共5分）阅读下列短文，回答短文后五个问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。No more chores(繁琐的事）, please! Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the rubbish. And on the weekend he always washed his fathers car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chore that was ! Sometimes he even had to look after his little sister and brother. Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumars family was very different. In the house only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms too, even