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一 完形填空 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每题所给的a b c d四个选项中选出最佳选项 lifeisfulloftheunexpected 1 acoldwinterafternoon amansawanoldladystandingbyherexpensivecarandclearlysheneededhelp sohestoppedand 2 hisoldtruck ishegoingtohurtme hedoesn tlooksafe theoldladywas 3 b 1 a inb onc atd under d 2 a wentoffb turnedoffc tookoffd gotoff c 3 a gladb excitedc worriedd surprised themancouldseethatshewasafraid sohesaidinhisfriendliest 4 i mheretohelpyou madam whydon tyou 5 inthecarwhereit swarm 6 mynameistedjohnson tedquicklyfixedthecarandtheladythankedhim thensheasked 7 sheshouldpayhim a 4 a voiceb soundc noised look a 5 a waitb towaitc waitedd waits d 6 a inawayb onmywayc underthewayd bytheway b 7 a howmanyb howmuchc howfard howoften buttedwanted 8 money hewasjustgivingahandtosomeoneintrouble 9 wasnormalforhimtodosuchathinglikethat hesaid ifyoureallywanttorepay 报答 me nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed thinkofmeandhelpthem b 8 a notb noc somed any c 9 a thisb thatc itd they aftersayinggoodbye theladycontinueddowntheroaduntilshereachedasmall 10 whereshedecidedtostopforsomethingtoeat astheprettywaitresstookherorder theladynoticedshewas 11 eightmonthspregnant 怀孕 thewaitresslookedtiredandweak 12 shewasverykind astheladywasgoingtopaythe 10bill sherememberedted swords a 10 a restaurantb bookstorec cinemad library c 11 a mostlyb hardlyc nearlyd seldom b 12 a sob butc ord though aftertheladywasgone thewaitresssawasmallnoteonthetable itsaid somebodyoncehelpedmethewayi mhelpingyou continuebeingkindtootherpeople underthenotewerefive 13 dollars thewaitresswas 14 excitedthatshecalledherhusbandtotellhimthenews ted tedjohnsonmydear you renotgoingtobelieve 15 justhappened a 13 a hundredb hundredsc hundredofd hundredsof d 14 a toob veryc suchd so c 15 a howb whenc whatd why 二 阅读理解 共15小题 每小题2分 满分30分 阅读下面四篇短文 从每题所给的a b c d四个选项中选出最佳选项 a 2017广东中考改编 c 16 theworldpoetrydayison a august28thb march3rdc march21std august28th d 17 thepurposeoftheworldpoetrydayis a toencouragethebritishtowritepoemsb toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsc toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldd tohelppeopletoread writeandteachpoemsbetter a 18 therulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingexcept a thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageb thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsc thatpoemscan tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugsd thatpoemscan tbetakenbackafterthecompetition bsportscanhelpyoukeepfitandclosetonature however whetheryouareonthemountains inthewaves oronthegrassland youshouldrealizethatsportyouchoosemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment somesportsareresource hungry golf asyoumayknow eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside butalsolotsofwater besides hugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses 球场 ingoodcondition thiscausesmajorenvironmentalchanges forexample inthedryplacesofportugalandspain golfisoftenheldresponsiblefor 为 承担责任 seriouswatershortage 短缺 insomelocalareas therearemanyenvironment friendlysports powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday youdon tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes andyoudon thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse simpleandfree powerwalkingcanalsohelpyoustayhealthy ifyouwalkregularly itwillbegoodforyourheart expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious sleepwellandkeepthin whateversportyoutakeup youcanmakeitgreenerthanbyusingenvironment friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials butthefinalgoalshouldbe greengyms theyarebetterreplacements 替代 fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership 会员身份 andbestofall it sfree a 19 whichoffollowingdoestheauthormostprobablysupportaccordingtothepassage a bicyclingaroundthelake b carracingontheroad c playingbasketballinagym d swimminginasportscentre d 20 whatdoestheunderlinedphrase resource hungry inthispassagemeaninchinese a 广为流行的b 亲近自然的c 低成本的d 耗费资源的 c 21 theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause a itisanoutdoorsportb itislovedbymanypeoplec itusesfewerrecoursesd itissupportedbyexperts b 22 theauthorwritesthepassageto a showusdisadvantagesofgolfb urgeustotakepartingreensportsc explainthemajorsportsinfluenceofpopularsportsd discussdifferentkindsofenvironment friendlysport claoshewroteteahousein1957 theplayshowstheaudiencelifeinchinabetween1898and1945 ittakesplaceinateahouseinoldbeijingandittellsusthestoryofwanglifaandhiscustomers itasksustoseetheteahouseasthecentreoftheneighbourhood finally itsaysgoodbyetooldbeijinganditspeople thestorystartsin1898duringtheqingdynasty itcontinuesin1916 andfinally itbringstheaudiencetotheendoftheanti japanesewarin1945 afterthewar wanglosestheteahouseandhedies laoshewasborninbeijingin1899 hisparentssenthimtotheteacher sschoolinbeijingandhelearnedtoteach from1924to1929hetaughtchinesetotheenglishinlondon hewrotemanyplays novelsandshortstories hewasnameda people sartist anda greatmasteroflanguage hewasoneofthegreatestchinesewritersofthe20thcentury inlaoshe steahousetoday waitersbringteatothecustomersandsellthemdeliciouschinesefood ifyoulikebeijingopera folkmusic acrobaticsormagicshows youcanenjoythemintheteahouse laoshe steahousegivesawonderfulwelcometoeveryonefromchinaandfromallovertheworld b 23 what sthemainideaofparagraph4 a laoshe b laoshe steahouse c thestoryofteahouse d theplayteahouse d 24 howmanyyearsoflifeinchinaisshownintheplayteahouse a 57years b 45years c 98years d 47years a 25 laoshewasallofthefollowingexcept a abossofteahouseb apeople sartistc agreatmasteroflanguaged oneofthegreatestchinesewritersofthe20thcentury c 26 whowerewelcometolaoshe steahousetoday a onlychinesecustomers b onlyforeigncustomers c everycustomerfromhomeandabroad d onlybeijingoperaaudience dspecialbridgeshelpanimalscrosstheroadreportedbysheilacarrickwhydidthechickencrosstheroad togettotheotherside mostpeopleknowthisjoke butrecently somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybear 灰熊 andmountainlioncancrosstheroad millionsofanimalsdieeachyearonusroads thefederalhighwayadministrationreports infact onlyabout80ocelots anendangeredwildcat existintheustoday themainreason roadkill ecopassages 生态通道 mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents saidjodihiltyofthewildlifeprotectionsociety butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages theanswerisyes paulbeierofnorthernarizonauniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem animalsseemtobecatchingon animalsasdifferentassalamanders 火蜥蜴 andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife lookaround youmightseeananimaloverpass d 27 thewriterusestheexampleof ocelots toshowthat a wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousb thedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlyc themeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkd anincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents d 28 fromthepassage weknowanecopassageis a anundergroundpathforcarsb afencebuiltforthesafetyoftheareac abridgeforanimalstogetoverariverd apathforanimalstocrosstheroad b 29 whenthewritersaysthat animalsseemtobecatchingon hemeans a animalsbegintorealizethedangersontheroadb animalsbegintolearntouseecopassagesc animalsarecrossingtheroadingroupsd animalsareincreasinginnumber d 30 thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentravellingbecause a wildanimalsmayattackcarsb wildanimalsmayjamtheroadc theymayseewildanimalsintheparkd theymayseewildanimalsonecopassages 三 词汇运用 共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分 a 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 31 mrlihasmadea decision totraveltobeijing 32 theschool provides thestudentswithdeliciousfoodeveryday 33 hejustsat in silence anddidn tsayanywords 34 ihavebeentoseveral european countries suchasenglandandfrance 35 youcan tgo across thestreetwhenthetrafficlightsturnred b 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 itis8 30amatthechengduresearchbase linwei apandakeepers ispreparingthemilkforthebabypandas 36 breakfast 早餐 at9 00am shefindsthatmostofthebabiesarealready37 awake 醒着的 andhungry whenthebabiesseethekeepers theyrunoverwithexcitement andsomeofthemeven38 walk 行走 intotheirfriendsandfallover they resocuteandlovely linweitakescareofthemlikethey reher39 own 自己的 babies shewashes feedsandplayswiththemeveryday pandasdonothavemanybabies maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears thebabiesoften40 die 死亡 fromillnessesanddonotliveverylong adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo manyyearsago therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinchina butnowpandasareingreat41 danger 危险 peoplecutdownmanybambootreessotheyarelosingtheirhomes thereareabout1 59042 wild 野生的 pandaslivingintheforestsinsichuan shaanxiandgansuprovinces another200orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentresinchinaandothercountries it sa43 pity 遗憾 thatmanypeopledon tknowthat sothegovernmenthassetupaneducationprogrammeinchengdu itteacheschildrenincitiesaboutpandas andtellsthemaboutthe44 importance 重要性 ofsavingthepandas butteachingchildrenisonewaytohelp45 protect 保护 environmentandsavepandas thechinesegovernmentisalsoplantingmorebambootreessotherewillbemoreforestsforpandastolivein weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandasthannow 四 语法填空 共10小题 每小题1分 满分10分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown however othersmayonlyvisit46 it onceortwiceayear millionsofchineseleavethecountryside47 to search search forworkinthecities amongtheseishuaxing he48 has lived live inwenzhouforthelast13years withahardjob49 in afactory heseldomvisitshishometown ihaven tbeenback50 for threeyears it sashame hesays 51 developments develop havebeengoodinhuaxing shometownsince2002 forexample newroads52 have appeared appear anewschool53 has been built build however somethingswillneverchangeinhishometown thebigoldtreeisstillbesidetheplayground childreninhistime54 usually usual likedtoplaytogetherunderit itwas55 such happychildhood 五 2017邵阳中考 任务型阅读 共5小题 每小题1分 满分5分 阅读下列短文 在空白处 56 60 填入与短文内容相符的信息 完成阅读摘记 maciekczastkawasborninlodz poland hecametochinaseveralyearsago sofar hehasbeenworkinginchengduforthreeyears thebeltandroadinitiative 一带一路的倡议 ismeaningful hesaid thankstoit weareofferedmorechances themostpowerfulsupportforchengdutothrive 兴盛 alongthebeltandroadisthechengdu europeexpressrailway 高速铁路 itprovidesdirecttrainservicesbetweenchengduandthecityoflodz becauseoftheexpressrailway trainscanbringthingsfromchinatoeurope atthesametime theycanbringbackeuropeanfood win
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