高考英语二轮专题复习 语音知识提分训练（含真题含解析）新人教版(1).doc

语音知识passage 1 （2011陕西卷单词辨音）单词辨音1. again a. cabbage b. narrow c. famous d. tradition 2. custom a. measure b. upstairs c. respect d. sugar 3. twice a. machine b. invite c. terrible d. bitter4. doubt a. amount b. trouble c. shoulder d. group5. north a. thunder b. worthy c. neither d. clothes答案：15 dcbaa【解析】本题主要考查单词发音，所涉及的单词均为日常生活中的常用词，本题难度不大，只要在平常学习过程中，稍加注意词汇发音就能够很容易辨别开来。此题共考查元音字母发音2个，辅音字母发音1个，元音字母组合1个，辅音字母组合1个。passage 2 （2011陕西卷单词拼写）66. the smell of （新鲜的）bread and frying eggs filled the kitchen.67. he has devoted his whole life to world （和平）.68. alexander graham bell became famous overnight by （发明）the telephone.69. several companies have announced their intention to （竞争）for the construction project.70. both my parents were born in （十月）, but five years apart.71. the symptoms of flu may be unpleasant, but they (消失) within a few days.72. christophe pires was born and brought up in france, but he speaks english _(流利地).73. among the many (业余爱好) of his are reading, music and tennis.74. sue wood was only nine when her first short story was (出版).75. i have an (道歉) to make to youim afraid i opened your letter by mistake.答案：66. 【解析】fresh。此处需要形容词，修饰名词bread and frying eggs。67. 【解析】peace。注意需要填写名词形式，构成短语world peace“世界和平”。68. 【解析】inventing。需要填写动名词形式，因为前面为介词by。69. 【解析】compete。to compete for为动词不定式结构表目的。70. 【解析】october。需要特别注意首字母大写。71. 【解析】disappear。根据上句可知应该用一般现在时。故用disappear。72. 【解析】fluently。因为此处需要副词来修饰前面的动词speak，故选用fluently。且汉语已给了相当多的提示：“流利地”本身就应该用副词形式。73. 【解析】hobbies。根据前面的修饰语many可知，此处用hobby的复数形式。74. 【解析】published。根据句意可知此处应该用被动形式。句意：苏的第一个短篇故事在她九岁的时候就出版。75. 【解析】apology。短语搭配：have an apology to make，根据前面出现的不定冠词an，也可以知道应该用名词形式。passage 3 （2011全国卷ii 单词辨音）1. cushiona. button b. butcher c. bury d. duty【解析】选b。题中单词cushion划线字母u发音为/u/,选项b中划线字母u发音与之相同。而选项a中划线字母u发音为/,c项中划线字母u发音为/e/，选项d中划线字母u发音为/ju:/。故答案为b。2. countrya. announce b. cough c. encourage d. shoulder【解析】选c。题中单词country划线字母组合ou发音为/，选项c中划线字母组合发音与之相同。而选项a中划线字母组合发音为/au/, b项中划线字母组合发音为/，d项中划线字母组合发音为/u/。故答案为c。3. pillowa. flower b. allow c. knowledge d. follow【解析】选d。题中单词pillow划线字母组合ow发音为/u/，选项d中划线字母组合发音与之相同。而选项a，b中划线字母组合发音均为/au/, d项中划线字母组合发音为/。故答案为d。4. reacha. breathe b. really c. pleasure d. heaven【解析】选a。题中单词reach划线字母组合ea发音为/i:/，选项a中划线字母组合发音与之相同。而选项b中划线字母组合发音为/i/, c、d项中划线字母组合发音均为/e/。故答案为a。5. christmasa. handkerchief b. teacher c. ache d. merchant【解析】选c。题中单词christmas划线字母组合ch发音为/k/，选项c中划线字母组合发音与之相同。而其他三个选项中划线字母组合发音均为/t/。故答案为c。passage 4 （2011全国卷ii单词拼写）66. were taking our vacation in _（七月）66. _67. you can get even better deals if you are prepared to _（讨价还价）67. _68. the cards had been_（卡住）through the letterbox. 68. _69. smith went to chicago for_（技术）training.69. _70. bob is six feet in_（身高）70. _71. youll_（逐渐）get better at it its just a question of practice.71. _72. he put the rubbish into the_（塑料）bag and took it downstairs.72. _73. he _（道歉）publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday.73. _74. tall people like rooms with high_（天花板）74. _75. eve was cutting the grass, and _（同时）le