广西南宁市第十四中学中考英语第一次适应性考试试题 (2).doc

学校：_ 班别：_ 学号：_ 姓名：_装订线内不要答题2015年第一次中考适应性考试英语试题（本试卷分第卷和第卷。满分120分。考试时间120分钟）第 卷 （选择题，共85分） 注意事项：请用2b铅笔在答题卷上将所选答案涂黑。在本试题卷作答无效。听力部分（第一至第四大题 30分） 一、听句子，选画面。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卷上按要求作答。每个句子读一遍。 a b c d e f 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _二、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6-8小题。6. how many tickets does the man need to pay?a. one. b. two. c. three.7. how much is one ticket, according to the passage？a. 80 dollars. b. 40 dollars. c. 8 dollars.8. when will the train set off?a. at six oclock. b. at seven oclock. c. at half past seven.请听第2段对话，回答第9-11小题。 9. what are they going to do tomorrow evening?a. to have a meeting. b. to have a birthday party. c. to have a big dinner.10. how did the girl know tomorrow would be bens birthday?a. ben told her. b. li ming told her. c. mr. chen told her.11. why wont ben go to see the flower show with the girl?a. because he has to do housework.b. because he has a lot of homework to do.c. because he doesnt like the flower show.请听第3段对话，回答第12-15小题。12. why does the man call english center?a. to have lessons. b. to get some advice. c. to join the english club.13. whats the boys first problem?a. grammar. b. spelling. c. pronunciation.14. how can the boy understand the teacher a lot in class?a. listen to more tapes. b. practice english. c. talk with friends.15. when will the class begin?a. at 6:00 on sunday afternoon. b. at 8:00 on sunday evening. c. at 8:00 on saturday evening.三、听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。短文读两遍。16. how old was mr. white when he became a middle school teacher?a. twenty-two. b. twenty-three. c. twenty-four.17. the students remember mr. white because _ .a. he taught them a lot when they were young b. he hoped they could be honest personsc. he was strict with them18. what is mr. white proud of?a. all his students have become honest. b. all his students often write to him.c. some of his students are famous now and they still remember him.19. mr. white told his students to finish exercise 8 in unit 1 because _ .a. it was very interesting b. he wanted to play a joke on themc. he wanted to know whether they were honest20. the students faces turned red because _ .a. they made mr. white angry b. they all told a lie in classc. they didnt finish the exercise in time四、听短文，填信息。（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卷相应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。food safetyfirstwe shouldnt go 21._ to have fast food often. secondwe should make food 22._.thirdwe should read 23. and dates.wed better 24. _ more fruit, vegetables and other 25._ food instead of junk food.笔试部分( 五至十二题 )五、单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1 分，共 10分)从下列各题所给a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。26. -where are the _ students? -they are playing football with the students from hilltop school.a. boys b. boys c. boys d. boy27. -he together with his parents _going to visit shanghai in july. how about you?-im afraid i have to stay at home _.a. are, on my own b. is, by myself c. is, on his own d. are, by himself28. -have you known dr. white for a long time? -yes, since he _ the english club.a. has joined b. joined c. will join d. joins29. -mr. green, i dont think we can get there on time by bike. -you mean its _ for us to take a taxi?a. necessary b. important c. possible d. difficult30. there is nothing to worry about the big exam at the end of this term _ you study hard.a. as soon as b. although c. as long as d. unless31. -can you sing this english song? -of course, i can. it _ many times on the radio.a. taught b. has taught c. is taught d. has been taught32. lucy prefers _ in the library rather than _rock climbing in summer.a. to study, go b. studying, going c. to study, going d. studying, to go33. people are talking about the old houses _ andy bought in nanning twenty years ago.a. who b. that c. whose d. where34. mike _be here, for he has been abroad for ten years.a. neednt b. cant c. shouldnt d. mustnt35.-im too nervous to give a talk before so many people. -_, maria. you can do it.a. thats true. b. with pleasure. c. come on. d. youre right六、完形填空。(共15小题, 每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面两篇短文, 掌握其大意，然后从各题所给a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。 (a)my uncle had a small farm. he also worked in a 36 .one autumn, he promised to help his neighbor harvest(收割) their corn（玉米）. 37 , when they harvested their corn, my uncles little machine broke. 38 the same time, the factory where uncle worked began to work for more hours. he had to leave the farm early in the morning and didnt get home until very late. it now seemed 39 to help out his neighbor. but my uncle decided to do it by hand.one night, after working all day in the factory, my uncle went to the neighbors farm and 40 the work under the bright moon.my uncle kept his promise. he also taught me an important lesson: keeping a promise is more important than making it. 36. a. school b. hotel c. factoryd. hospital37. a. however b. whatever c. wherever d. though38. a. in b. with c. on d. at39. a. impossible b. important c. useful d. possible40. a. finishing b. finished c. finishes d. finish (b)if people are so tired, they will fall asleep almost anywhere. we can see there are people sleeping on the bus or train on their _41_ home from work in the evenings. a man is reading the newspaper, and a few seconds later it seems that he is trying to eat it. or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger who _42_next to him. _43_ short sleep goes on in the lecture hall where a student starts snoring(打鼾) so_44_ that the teacher has to ask another student to shake the sleeper awake. a more embarrassing(尴尬) situation happens when a student starts falling into sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the shoulder, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. the student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. the _45_ time to fall asleep is when_46_.police reports are _47_ of accidents that happen when people fall into sleep and go down the road. if the drivers are_48_, they will not be seriously hurt. _49_, one womans car went into the river. she woke up in four feet of_50_and thought it was raining. whenpeople are really tired, nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are. 41. a. wayb. track c. pathd. road42. a. sitb. sittingc. satd. sits43. a. next b. every c. another d. one44. a. bravelyb. happilyc. loudlyd. carelessly45. a. luckyb. bestc. worst d. tiring46. a. thinkingb. workingc. walkingd. driving 47. a. filled b. fill c. fulled d. full 48. a. luckyb. awakec. calmd. strong49. a. in time b. at first c. as usual d. for example50. a. groundb. waterc. grassd. sand七、阅读理解。（共20小题，51-65 每小题1分，66-70 每小题2分，共25分）(a) there was once a hardworking farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄果园). but his three sons hated farm work. when the farmer was very ill, he called the three sons to him and said: “my sons, there is a pot of gold hidden in the olive orchard. look for it, if you want it.” the sons tried to make him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more. after the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold. since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a point at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money. they dug until they had turned over the soil (土）from one end of the orchard to the other. but no pot of gold was to be found. the three sons were very disappointed to have done all their work for nothing. the next year, the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given. when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为t, 错误为f。并在答题卷上按要求作答。51. the father and his three sons didnt like the farm work.52. the father told the sons that there was gold in the olive orchard.53. the sons tried their best to look for the gold in the orchard.54. the next year, the three sons got nothing from the orchard.55. in the end the sons realized how wise their father was. (b)welcome to our citynanning. it is a beautiful city with many trees and flowers. so it is called “green city”. there are many nice places to visit. come and enjoy your trip to nanning.place: nanningqingxiu mountainlocation: in the southeast of nanningattractions: green trees, special rocks, beautiful lakes and clean springsprice: 15 yuan(adults)opening time: 7:0018:00place: guangxi science & technology museumlocation: minzu avenueattractions: robot show, youth science studio, the high technology theaterprice: 30 yuan(adults) free (children below 1.40 m)opening time: 9:30 17:00 (tuesdaysunday) monday (closed)place: nanning zoolocation: in the west of nanningattractions: wild animals, dolphin show, caribbean water worldprice: 50 yuan(adults) 20 yuan (children 1.20 m1.40 m) free (childen below 1.20 m)opening time: 8:0017:00place: zhongshan food street location: zhongshan roadattractions: different kinds of local flavors(风味), laoyou noodles, snails and bbqopening time: 6:00p.m.midnight14学校：_ 班别：_ 学号：_ 姓名：_装订线内不要答题根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。56. if tony likes robots, where do you advise him to go?a. nanningqingxiu mountain. b. guangxi science & technology museum.c. nanning zoo. d. zhongshan food street.57. when is nanning qingxiu mountain open for the visitors? a. at 6:30 am. b. at 10:00 pm. c. at 6:30 pm. d. at 10:00 am.58. what can you do in zhongshan road?a. enjoy the special rocks. b. try delicious food.c. watch the dolphin show. d. learn the knowledge of technology.59. mrs. white wants to take her son mike to the zoo. mike is 1.30 meters tall now. how much will they pay?a. 50 yuan. b. 60 yuan. c. 70 yuan. d. 100 yuan. 60. from the passage, we know _.a. nanning has some famous places to visitb. people in nanning are friendlyc. you can go to the museum on mondayd. you dont have to pay for the ticket to nanning zoo if you are a child(c)have you ever stayed in a hotel? most chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. but, if you travel to beijing, remember to bring your own things. starting from june, some hotels in beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. they want to ask people to use less disposable things. many disposable things are made of plastic. people throw them away after only using them once. it is a waste of natural resources (资源) and is very bad for the environment. do you know, one chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! most of that waste comes from disposable things. in beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. so the less plastic we throw out, the better. so, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. try to do these things in your daily life: use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. after using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. then you can use it over and over again. do not use paper cups. at your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. to protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.61. why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things? a. let their guests be convenient during their traveling. b. hope their guests use less disposable things. c. wish their guests to save money. d. want their guests to use more disposable things.62. some beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _. a. cheap food and drink b. disposable things c. good service d. free tv programs63. which of the following is not true? a. many disposable things are made of plastic. b. throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources. c. plastic is very bad for the environment. d. plastic breaks down easily. 64. what can we do to make our world a better place at home and school? a. use shopping bags made of plastic. b. do not throw away paper cups. c. use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks. d. dont forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.65. we can tell from the story that _. a. people dont like disposable things at all b. we cant use paper or plastic bowls at school c. we should use less plastic things and protect our environment d. hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save money(d)on october 19, 1959, the voice of america broadcast the first special english program. it was an experiment. the goal was to communicate by radio in clear and simple english with people whose native language was not english. special english programs quickly became some of the most popular on voa. they still are. special english continues to communicate with people who are not fluent in english. over the years, its role has expanded. it helps people learn american english while they learn about american life and stay informed about(了解) world news and developments in science. it provides listeners with information they cannot find elsewhere.three elements(要素) make special english uniqueit has a core vocabulary of 1,500 words. most are simple words that describe objects, actions or emotions. some words are more difficult. they are used for reporting world events and describing discoveries in medicine and science. special english writers use short, simple sentences that contain only one idea. they use active voice. they do not use idioms.special english broadcasts read at a slower pace(节奏), about two-thirds the speed of standard english. this helps people learning english hear each word clearly. it also helps people who are fluent english speakers understand complex subjects.special english radio broadcastsspecial english broadcasts to different parts of the world several times a day, seven days a week. each half-hour begins with: the latest news from around the world. a different short feature every day about development, agriculture, health, education, economics and news events. 15-minute in-depth features about life in the united states, news about science and space, american history, popular culture, influential americans and short stories.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卷上按要求作答。66. according to the passage, whats the goal of special english?a. to help people learn some useful idioms. b. to learn about american life and world news on tv.c. to provide listeners with information they can find elsewhere.d. to communicate with people who are not fluent in english.67. the underlined word “core” in the passage probably means _.a. popularb. centralc. simpled. active 68.which of the following is true according to the passage?a. we can hear some idioms in special english.b. special english is only useful for people whose native language is not english.c. it only uses simple english in special english.d. each broadcast lasts half an hour.69. what can we learn from the passage?a. special english is suitable for all kinds of people.b. special english is about two-fifths the speed of standard english.c. there is a special column about environment protection in special english.d. we can listen to special english the whole day.70. what is the main idea of the passage?a. the history of special english.b. special english plays the same role as standard english.c. the introduction of special english.d. the roots and the three elements of special english.八、情景交际。（共5小题，每小题1分, 共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卷上按要求作答。其中有两项是多余的。a: hi, tony. why are you in