高考英语一轮复习 Unit 17 Laughter课时作业 北师大版选修6.doc

unit 17 laughter 基础训练.用适当的介词或副词填空1it really turns me _ when my son wears his smelly socks to bed.2thanks _ his effort，it is more successful than we have expected. 3if you work，you must work well，not fool _4the english evening turned _ a great success.5the fat boy went on a diet to get rid _ his excess weight. 6he do not wear a coat _ spite of the cool weather.7she is determined to do it regardless _ all consequences.8the experiment wasnt successful _ a result of his carelessness.答案1.off2.to3.around4.out5.of6.in 7of8.as.完成句子9he continued speaking，_(不顾) my feelings on the matter.10the shop ordered 20 copies of the book and now it cant _(处理掉) them.11i nearly _(撞上) a bus when it stopped suddenly in front of me yesterday.12even if _(受邀) to the party，i wouldnt go.13his parents _(禁止他独自外出)after midnight.答案9.regardless of10.get rid of11.ran into 12(i were) invited13.forbid him from going out/to go out alone.课文浓缩语法填空family harmony mr wang was planning to go on a holiday. in order not _14_ (overlook) his daughters opinion，he asked her _15_ she would like to go，hainan island or thailand. she _16_ (reply) that shed like to go to thailand. he wondered about her _17_(respond)，and just to clarify，he asked her another question. this time she didnt hesitate，and said shed like to go to hainan island _18_ she went to thailand on the last trip.memory lossone afternoon，a flight to new york at heathrow airport _19_(cancel) because of a heavy snow. one _20_(fortune) counter agent was dealing with an angry man，_21_ had been queuing for some time and pushed his way to the front in order to get a first class seat on this flight. the young agent said sorry _22_ him and asked him to wait his turn. he yelled at the young girl and said “do you know who i am？” the girl smiled and said _23_(loud)，“we have a passenger here who does not know who he is”答案14.to overlook15.where16.replied17.response18.because19.was cancelled20.unfortunate 21who22.to23.loudly .根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。five great unusual study spaces1independent coffee shopsnowadays, independently owned coffee shops are found everywhere in the city._24_ you can study in the quiet spot without being disturbed while enjoying a cup of coffee and your favorite snacks.2outsidereading outdoors is not possible for the entire year.but the spring, summer, and fall can provide students with the perfect mix of light, noise, and breeze for ideal studying.throughout the city there are parks and squares where you will be able to find your perfect spot._25_3student spacesthis suggestion may seem obvious at first.however, students tend to pick the same spaces designated for studying when they look for a place on campus to read.try going to a space that isnt a designated quiet space but rather an activities room, dining hall, or music room._26_ try out a variety of spaces to discover the noise level that works best for you.4a pubduring the late afternoon and early evening, especially on week days, many pubs are fairly quiet and empty._27_ you can really enjoy the peaceful atmosphere there.5a museum or gallery_28_ this provides students with another fairly quiet place to read.not only will students be surrounded by wonderful visual stimuli, the inspirational aspect of these institutions can also prompt students to put more effort into their work.athink it over and youll get the answer.bmaybe it is the best place for you to make friends.cso finding a quiet spot could not be difficult for you.dtry to avoid areas where youll see a lot of students who you know.eyou can really focus on your studying while calming down with a beer.fyou can find a quiet place to get away from the city and have less distractions.gmany museums and art galleries offer free admission to students one day per week.答案24c上面一句意为“现在独立的咖啡店在城市中到处都是”，可知下面一句应该说明的是“因此，找到一个安静的地方不是困难的事”。故选c。25f本段标题 outside提示了在城市之外能够找到安静的学习的地方，选项f中的get away from the city提示了是在城市之外找到安静的学习的地方。故选f。26d在学生聚集的地方找到适合学习的地方应该避免见到你认识的学生的。故选d。27ea pub是提供酒水的小酒馆，选项e中的with a beer提示了应该选e。28g本段标题为a museum or gallery，选项g中的many museums and art galleries与标题一致。故选g。能力提升.完形填空体裁：夹叙夹议话题：器官捐献词数：309时间：18i am the receiver of two heart transplants.my second was last year and now that im _1_， i spend much of my free time giving speeches, doing interviews, and meeting with people in order to _2_ others about organ donation.i had my first transplant when i was six months old, when transplants were _3_ and nobody was sure what would happen next.in fact, 10 years later, my body _4_ my heart.after two years of treatments, the doctors decided to give me a second _5_last summer, because someone was kind enough to be an organ donor, another _6_ was given to me.it is because of that _7_ person that im alive to write this.there are, however, some people who do not _8_ organ donation.they are not against it, they just say no because they lack of _9_one of the reasons people decide against being a donor is they say _10_ will not work hard to save their life.not only is there no _11_ of this, but it also goes against the hippocratic oath(医生誓言)when people are in the hospital _12_ the death of a loved one, they may be asked to _13_ donation and it is easier to say no than to _14_ anything other than their terrible loss.this is why people need to think about _15_ before theyre dealing with a crisis.they must understand that _16_ save thousands of lives each year and one person can _17_ at least eight organs, such as heart, lungs, liver, and so on.thats eight lives saved.i hope this article can help this cause that has _18_ my life twice.organ donation is _19_ important.to everyone considering donating remember this：“dont take your _20_ to heaven; heaven knows we need them here！” 1a.fatter bhealthier chigher dweaker 答案b由下文i spend much of my free time giving speeches, doing interviews, and meeting with people可知，作者能够参加这么多的活动，是因为他/她经过第二次心脏移植后身体变得“健康”起来。故选b。2a.direct bcheat creplace deducate 答案d作者giving speeches, doing interviews, and meeting with people的目的是为了教育其他人做器官捐献。从下文作者对器官捐献的认识中可以得出答案。3a.new bfamiliar ccommon dsuccessful 答案a根据and nobody was sure what would happen next可知，当作者做第一次器官移植时，器官移植还是新兴事物，没有人知道移植后会发生什么事情。故选a。4a.accepted bproduced crejected dprotected 答案c根据下文after two years of treatments, the doctors decided to give me a second.可知，作者需要再次做心脏移植，也就是说他/她的身体拒绝第一次移植的心脏。故答案为c。5a.invitation binterview csignal dtransplant 答案d上文i had my first transplant when i was six months old提示了该空的答案。6a.heart bliver clung deye答案a短文第一句i am the receiver of two heart transplants.说明作者移植的器官是心脏。故选a。7a.clever bbrave cgenerous dhumorous 答案c将自己的心脏捐献给别人的人是慷慨大方的人。其他选项不符合语境。8a.believe bsupport cemploy dvalue 答案b根据下文they are not against it, they just say no.可知，一些人不支持器官移植。故只有b项为正确选项。9a.understanding bconfidence cmoney dtime答案a由下文one of the reasons people decide against being a donor is.可知，一些人拒绝器官移植是因为他们对器官移植的意义不理解。其他选项不符合语境。10a.scientists bpatients cdonors ddoctors 答案d进行器官移植并能救治人们性命的是医生。故选d。11a.doubt bevidence cworth dresponsibility 答案b针对一些人的看法，作者认为根本没有证据证明医生因捐赠不努力救人。故选项b正确。12a.fighting bthinking cfacing dpreventing 答案c当人们在医院里面对自己亲爱的人死亡的时候，他们才会被要求考虑器官捐赠。根据句意可知选项c正确。13a.consider bbelieve cdesire dspread 答案a下文to everyone considering donating remember this提示了该空格的答案。14a.make up bgo through ctake over ddeal with答案d下文before theyre dealing with a crisis提示了该空的答案。15a.sharing bdonating cexchanging dcomparing 答案b文章内容是对器官捐赠的意义进行说明，本句是用说人们处理危机之前需要考虑捐赠，来说明人们极易对器官捐赠说“不”。故选b。16a.operations bvolunteers cdonations dcompetitions 答案c由save thousands of lives each year可知，空格处应该填donations, 作者用以说明捐赠的意义。17a.provide bcontain capply duse答案a这8个器官都是人们可以提供给别人的。其他选项不符合句意。18a.damaged bthreatened csaved dscared 答案c正是器官捐赠这项事业救了作者两次性命。其他选项不符合句意。19a.usually bsimply cunexpectedly dclearly 答案d作者从器官捐赠救了自己两次性命感悟到器官捐赠很明显是非常重要的。故选d。20a.dreams borgans cimaginations dthoughts 答案b作者从自己的亲身经历告诫人们，既然器官捐赠如此重要，就不要将器官带到天堂，要捐赠给那些需要它们的人们。.阅读理解a体裁：说明文话题：文学词数：312时间：6today we talk about proverbs.a proverb is a short, wellknown saying that expresses a common truth or belief.proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.in american history, benjamin franklin was famous for his proverbs.he lived in the 1700s and was a leader of the american revolution against english rule.he was also a scientist, inventor and writer.franklin published a book called “poor richards almanac.” he included many proverbs he had heard or created.some of them are still used today, like：“early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” here are other examples of proverbs that americans use.the first ones are about love.some people say, “all is fair in love and war.” they mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.another proverb about love is, “absence makes the heart grow fonder.” this means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.but other people say, “out of sight, out of mind.” you may not even think about that person when he or she is not with you.which of these proverbs do you think is most true?another proverb says “love is blind.” in other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.some people are only interested in having a relationship with someone who is very goodlooking.you might tell them that “beauty is only skin deep”. your girlfriend may be lovely to look at, but she may also have some bad qualities.or your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not goodlooking.so what a person looks like is not really important.sadly, we have no more time for this program.so we must say, “all good things must come to an end.”【语篇解读】谚语是精炼的语言。你想了解一些谚语的意思吗？请阅读本文。21which of the following is a proverb?ai love you more than i can say.bmind your own business.cwhen in beijing, please call me.drome wasnt built in one day.答案d细节判断题。根据第一段对谚语下的定义a proverb is a short, wellknown saying that expresses a common truth or belief可知d为谚语。22what is not true about franklin?ahe was good at creating and collecting proverbs.bhe was a fighter who was strongly against english rule.che was a person who lived more than 400 years ago.dthere were many proverbs in his book “poor richards almanac”答案c细节理解题。a、b、d三个选项短文中都有说明，根据第二段中的he lived in the 1700s可知c错误。23most proverbs mentioned in this passage are about _awealth and health blove and relationshipcbeauty and truth dwork and studies答案b细节判断题。根据短文中所列举的谚语可知，文章中出现的谚语大多与爱和人际关系有关，故b为正确选项。24what is this passage likely to be used for?aan english tv program.ban english radio program.can english speech contest.dan english textbook.答案b推理判断题。由文章最后一段sadly, we have no more time for this program可以推测答案。b体裁：说明文话题：地理词数：285时间：7i come from malaysia, a beautiful country in the southern part of asia.though my country is small, yet there are many places of interest that spread throughout the country.in the southernmost(最南端的) part of the country, where the state of johore lies, there are some very interesting and beautiful places.in kota tinggi, for example, there are beautiful waterfalls which are visited by many people every day.then, there is johore lama, a place of great historical interest.in johore bahru, there is a beautiful beach which is visited daily by several people who love the sea.in batu pahat, another town in johore, is minyak buku, an interesting place on the coast.as we go towards the north, we arrive at malacca(马六甲), the oldest town that the europeans occupied in malaya in the past.the influences of the portuguese and the dutch can still be seen in many of the buildings there.further north lies port dickson which is well known for its beautiful beaches.in kuala lumpur, the capital of malaysia, there are many places of interest such as batu caves, the zoo and the museum.the city itself is an interesting place to visit.another beautiful town is penang, situated on an island.the sea around it makes it the most beautiful town in the country.finally, the paddy fields(稻田) in the northernmost part of the country are also very beautiful and interesting to look at.on the east coast of the country too, there are some beautiful towns such as kuantan and kuala trenganu.all these places have indeed made my country an interesting place to live in.【语篇解读】马来西亚是一个美丽的国家，本文从几个方位介绍了这个优美的国家。25the place where historians are interested in is _akota tinggi bport dickson cbatu caves djohore lama答案d细节判断题。根据第二段中的then, there is johore lama, a place of great historical interest.可知，历史学家感兴趣的地方应该是johore lama。26the author introduces the places of interest of malaysia _afrom east to westbfrom south to northcfrom west to eastdfrom north to south答案b细节理解题。作者先介绍了马来西亚最南端的景点，最后介绍了最北边的景点，由此判断作者介绍的顺序是从南到北。27we may know from the passage that _ayou can see waterfalls in johore bahrubanimals can be seen in port dicksonceuropeans once reached malaysiadkuantan is on the west coast of malaysia答案c细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，欧洲人曾经占领过马来西亚，也就是说欧洲人曾到过马来西亚。28the author writes this passage mainly to _aintroduce some places of interest in his countrybhelp visitors find best hotels in malaysiacexpress his love for his beautiful country dtell readers how to get to malaysia答案a推理判断题。通读文章可知，文章主要介绍了马来西亚的一些主要的著名景点，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍自己国家的著名景点。.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。my husband，mike is american，and im spanish.whenever my mother and i speak spanish，he is _