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安徽省铜都双语学校2014年高中英语 unit3 grammarusage导学案 牛津译林版必修3【佳句赏析】(大声朗读三遍): action speak louder than words! 行动胜于言语!【自研课导学】(时段:晚自习)预习内容及目标:认真研读课本p50-51内容,深入理解主谓一致。 【晨读课】 熟读p51-53的单词及课文。【展示课导学】(一)学习内容: m3 unit 3 grammarusage 第六课时 (二)学习主题:1.通过主谓一致的学习,理解主谓一致的概念。 2.学会判断和正确运用谓语动词的单复数形式。 (三) 定向导学互动展示 self-study & self-explorationcooperation & explorationshow & improvementconclusion & summarization自学指导内容学法时间 15互动策略内容形式时间 23展示方案内容形式时间 22 随堂笔记成果记录知识生成同步演练热身活动:导生导学:同学们还记得主语和谓语的含义吗?尝试分别划出下列几个句子的主语和谓语。1. i have four books.2. he has four books.3. he gets up at 7:00am.4. my friend and i want to play outside after watching tv.step1:何为“主谓一致”本节课学习的是主谓一致,同学们知道什么是主谓一致吗?首先请同学们学习一下主谓一致的概念。主谓一致:是指英语句子中谓语动词必须在人称和数上与主语保持一致。step2:火眼金睛找寻规律请同学们将课本翻到p50,认真研读第1-6条的内容,并注意蓝色字体部分,并完成随堂笔记处的填空。tips: 我们在anybody/anyone, anything, everybody/everyone, everything, nobody/no one, nothing, somebody/someone, something, each/each one, either, neither, one后面使用动词的单数形式。例如:nothing is impossible to a willing heart.step3:开动脑筋大显身手我们已经知道了主谓一致的概念以及它的规律,现在就让我们跟着ann一起继续旅行吧。请将课本翻到p51,同学们先完成a、b两个部分,使用正确的单复数形式,并说说你的理由。然后有感情的朗读这两篇小文章。pair work:(10)1. 与你的合作对子交流讨论主谓一致的概念;abcd2. 选择四人相互间一人讨论step2的单复数形式的运用规律。group work of five:(3)组长主持,带领组员讨论p51中a、b两部分的内容,说出你的依据。team work of ten:(10)组长主持全员参与a.十人共同体讨论展示内容,要求紧扣展示主题;b.预演展示,准备充分到位。展示主题一:“主谓一致我讲解”经过认真的自研,激烈的讨论,相信聪明的你一定了解 主谓一致的概念和它的运用规律了,请向同学讲解你的所学所悟吧。【要求:讲解到位详细,展示时自然大方,声音洪亮,调动全班的参与】展示主题二“文章我来读”两组pk朗读全文,可采取个人秀,组际秀,也可采取开火车的方式朗读,随时停,找其他同学接力。同学们在读的同时注意主谓一致的用法。【要求:朗读者声音洪亮、清晰、互动,倾听者倾听认真投入、专注有效】。 step2: 1.谓语动词用单数的情况:当主语是 、 时谓语动词用单数形式; 2.谓语动词用复数的情况:当主语是 、 时谓语动词用复数形式。 3.当主语是all of/most of/half of/a part of + noun/pronoun时,谓语动词单复数形式应该与 保持一致。4.当主语是crowd, class, dozen, family, public and team等集合名词时,如果我们谈到集体或者单位作为一个整体讲时,谓语动词用 形式;如果我们谈到集体或单位的成员,谓语动词用 形式。5.当主语是 、 and 等词时,谓语动词用 形式;当主语是 、 and 等词时,谓语动词用 形式。6.当either.or., neither.nor., not only.but also.和not.but.连接句子的主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式和 保持一致。主谓一致知识补充:1.with, together with, as well as, but, like or except等做后置定语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。例如:the teacher with two students was at the meeting. (那位老师和两个学生参加了会议。)2.在“there be”句型中,“be”动词要与靠近它的名词或代词保持一致。例如:there is a book, two pens on the desk.there are two pens, a book on the desk.3.“each/every/many a/no+名词单数+ each/every/many a/no+名词单数”做主语时,谓语动词用单数。例如:every boy and every girl has the right to go to school in our country.等级评定: 【训练课导学】1.时段: 晚自习 2.时间: 20 3.训练方式: 独立 ,自主完成 “日日清过关”巩固提升三级达标训练题 姓名 自评: 师评: 批阅日期: 一、基础题 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. in regard to the new factory, the news (is/are) very good.2. to find information on the internet (is/are) easy, but to put it into your own words (requires/require) skill.3. the police (is/are) searching the forest for a monkey which escaped from the local zoo two days ago.4. jim likes to read. most of his pocket money (is/are) spent on books.5. the fact is that there is only one correct answer to this question. either you or i (am/are) wrong.6. the students and teachers in the local school all (likes/like) to go to the park in the spring.7. the family (was/were) singing and dancing when kelly arrived.8. when the car hit the tree, everybody (was/were) frightened. however, no one (was/were) hurt.9. physics (is/are) a difficult subject for some students, but it is very useful in everyday life.10. teaching (is/are) my full-time job.二、发展题单项选择:1. his family large than mine, with 12 people in all, and his family taller than mine. a. is; is b. are; are c. is; are d. are; is2. listening to loud music at rock concert cause hearing loss in some teenagers.a. is b. are c. has d. have3. a library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift. ais offered b. have offered c. are offered d. has offered4. when and where to build the new factory yet. a. is not decided b. are not decided c. has not decided d. have not decided5. the singer and dancer come to the meeting. a. has b. have c. are d. is6. one-third of the country covered with trees and majority of the citizens black people. a. is; are b. is; is c. are; are d. are; is 7. the factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which saved for other purpose. a. is b. are c. was d. were 8. i dont like very hot weather. thirty degrees too warm for me. a. is b. are c. was d. were9. early to bad and early to rise a good habit.a. are b. is c. were d. was 10. the population of china lager than that of any country in the world. a. is b. are c. has d. have11. the majority of doctors smoking is harmful to health. a. are believed b. had believed c. has believed d. believed12. mary is one of the g
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