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课时跟踪检测(六)cultural relics.单项填空1shall we have our house painted?_ i think its fine as it is.awhy not?bbetter not.cnot exactly. dhow come?2in _ 1940s, the two countries were at _war, so lots of cultural relics were damaged.a不填; 不填 bthe; thecthe; a dthe; 不填3david has made great progress recently._, and _.aso he has; so have you bso he has; so you havecso has he; so have you dso has he; so you have4(2013山东省寿光一中阶段测试)the book is rather highly priced, but so well worth _ that it should be begged or borrowed rather than missed.ato read bto be readcbeing read dreading5what on earth will you wear for the party?im just dressing casually nothing _.afancy bamazingcinformal dvaluable6the young man has sold most of the goods in the store, _ our manager praised him yesterday.aof what bfor whatcof which dfor which7(2013九江一中高三检测)world heritage sites _ all the people of the world, regardless of the land on which they are located.abelonging to bare belonged tocbelong to dbe belonging to8the bargain they reached with their employers was to reduce their wage _ for a shorter working week.ain return bin factcin surprise din turn9(2013山东省实验中学高三一模)when she returned to her office, miss white found her computer _ and she was very confused.awas removing bhas been removedchave been removed dhad been removed10(2013兰州部分重点中学高三联考)the employee you have been thinking highly _ dishonest.aof proving bof provescof to prove dof being proved11the authorities will _ the case further before they can come to a conclusion about it.alook out blook upclook through dlook into12(2012辽宁高考)rod loves _ clocks. however, he never manages to put them together again. ataking apart bgiving awaycmaking up dturning off13(2013杭州二中高三检测)as soon as little tom had _ a little from his shock, his first thought was to get away.areturned babsorbedcsurvived drecovered14(2013保定质检)we are expected to arrive at the village before dark. i dont doubt _ we can make it by then.awhether bthatcwhen dwhere15she _ with her roommate about who should do the housework last night, but she didnt think it was her fault.adiscussed bdebatedcargued dquarreled.完形填空(2013杭州第二次调研)harris accompanied his friend george to his favorite newsstand. george _1_ the man selling the newspapers politely, but he received _2_ service. the man never even _3_ when he requested the late night edition. george politely smiled, _4_ the newspaper, which was thrown rudely in his direction, and wished the man a pleasant weekend.“does he always _5_ you so rudely?” when walking down the street harris asked. “yes, unfortunately, he does,” george _6_. “and are you always so kind and friendly to him?” “yes, i am!” george _7_ as they turned a corner. “why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you?” _8_ a look of deep thought, george explained, “because i dont want him to_9_ how i am going to act.”then, who decides how you are going to act? it is the _10_ people in your life that determine your _11_? when we allow our conflicts to control us, we behave _12_ getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority (最重要的事). therefore, it doesnt really _13_ how we treat one another.for example, we often hear people say “this person is causing me unhappiness right now so i dont _14_ exercising patience, selfcontrol and loving kindness. _15_, i want to let them know how _16_ i am as a result of their actions.”however, they forget that trials (令人伤脑筋的事) will eventually weaken. but the way we handle _17_ will influence our lives for a long time. will you only respond to the _18_ trials or will you be more _19_ about the lasting value of what kind of person you are becoming? who decides the _20_ you will act when the pressure is on?,1.a.paidbgreetedcquestioned dcharged2a.unfriendly bfinancialcpolite dillegal3a.stayed up bgave upclooked up ddressed up4a.accepting bsellingcrequesting dreading5a.expect bdirectcaffect dtreat6a.complained brepliedccriticized dadded7a.commented bcontinuedcguaranteed ddemanded8a.at bforcwith dto9a.realize bignorecwonder ddecide10a.difficult bfamiliarceasygoing dmodest11a.minds bqualitiescresponse dattempt12a.even though bso thatcas long as das if13a.matter bworkcapply dstress14a.look after bcare aboutchear of dask for15a.therefore bthuscinstead dbesides16a.grateful bangrycashamed dsurprised17a.conflicts beffortscbehaviors dgoods18a.major bseriouscfunny dtemporary19a.curious bparticularcconcerned dexcited20a.reason btimecplace dway.阅读理解(2013江西省十所重点中学联考)what killed king tut? historians and scientists have long believed that ancient egypts most famous king was probably murdered. but a recent scientific study claims to have found a different answer to this more than 3,300yearold mystery. a team of researchers now say that king tut, the boy ruler, died of complications (并发症) from a broken leg. tuts full name was tutankhamun. he was just 9 years old when he became the ruler of egypt in 1348 bc. his treasurefilled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. it was filled with royal riches, including a solidgold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry. unfortunately tut died at the age of 19. many experts have thought that tut was killed by one of his advisers, named ay, who wanted to be king. but thanks to a major modern science project, it seems ay is innocent. researchers set out to solve the mystery of king tuts death by using the tools of science, including dna tests and electronic scans of his mummy (木乃伊). scientist carsten pusch conducted the tests on tut for the new study. he thinks a broken leg contributed to the young kings death. more than 100 walking sticks were found in king tuts tomb. this supports the teams findings. but how could a person die from a simple broken leg?pusch also found dna evidence in tuts body that indicates he had malaria (疟疾), a disease carried by mosquitoes. malaria severely weakens the immune system.pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the kings fracture (骨折) to become deadly. finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. so effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone not a jealous adviser are likely the real causes of king tuts death.1it has long been believed by historians and scientists that _.aking tut was the youngest ruler in the world historybking tut was the richest ruler in the history of egyptcking tut was murdered by one of his advisersdking tut was poisoned by one of his servants2with the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king _.adied directly of a disease called malariabdied of complications from a broken legcdied of a simple cut in the broken legdwas bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes3from the passage we can learn that _.athe king had been dead for 3,300 yearsbthe king was buried grandlycthe king was born with bad immune systemdthe kings body was well kept in the tomb4researchers uncovered the mystery of king tuts death by _.atesting the kings immune systembstudying the walking sticks found in the tombcperforming experiments on mosquitoesdapplying dna tests and electronic scan technology5the passage mainly tells us about _.aa different answer to king tuts deathba famous boy king in ancient egyptca treasurefilled tomb discovered in egyptda team of researchers studying ancient tombs答 案课时跟踪检测(六).1.选b根据答语“i think its fine as it is”可知应答者反对粉刷,故选b项。why not?“为什么不呢?”;not exactly“不全是这样的”;how come?“怎么会呢?”。2选d考查冠词。the 用于逢十的数词的复数形式前,指世纪中的特定年代;be at war是固定搭配,意为“处于交战状态”。3选a句意:“戴维近来进步很大。”“他的确如此,你也是。”表示赞同某人对另一人或事物的评价时,要用“so主语系动词be/助动词/情态动词”;而表示“另一个人或事物也是如此”则用“so系动词be/助动词/情态动词主语”,故a项正确。4选d考查worth的用法。句意:该书的定价很高,但很值得一读。因此,得千方百计弄一本来看看,决不可错过。be worth后接动词ing 形式的主动式表示被动意义。5选a根据题中的casually (随便地)可知应选对应的fancy (特别的)。6选d逗号后面是“介词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,故a、b项错误;praise sb. for sth.“因某事而表扬某人”,所以用介词for, 故选d项。7选cbelong to“属于”,不用于进行时和被动语态,故排除b、d两项。分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词,故选c项。8选a句意:他们与雇主达成协议,他们在工资方面降低要求,但作为交换每周工时要缩短。in return“作为回报”,符合句意。in fact“事实上”;in surprise“吃惊地”;in turn“依次”。9选d句中remove 这一动作发生在found之前,而且computer与remove之间为被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。10选b句意:你一直很器重的这个雇员被证明不诚实。you have been thinking highly of是定语从句, the employee _ dishonest为主句,分析主句结构可知其缺少谓语,故选b项。 11选d考查动词短语辨析。句意:官方要对此案做进一步调查才能得出结论。根据句意可知选d,look into“调查”。look out“找出”;look up“查阅”;look through“浏览”。12选a考查动词短语辨析。句意:罗德喜欢拆卸钟表,然而,他从来都不能再重新装好。take apart“拆开;拆卸”,符合句意。give away“赠送;泄露”;make up“编造;弥补;化妆”;turn off“关掉;关闭”。13选d考查动词词义辨析。句意:小汤姆刚从昏迷中恢复了一点知觉,他的第一个念头就是逃跑。recover from“从中恢复”,符合句意。return“返回;归还”;absorb“吸收”;survive“幸存;活下来”。14选b句意:(他们)希望天黑前我们到达村庄,我毫不怀疑我们能够做到。doubt用在否定句中用that引导宾语从句。15选d考查动词词义辨析。句意:昨天晚上她和她的室友关于谁应打扫卫生吵了一架,但她不认为是自己的过错。这里要用quarrel with sb.about sth.“就/关于与某人发生口角”。discuss“讨论”,为及物动词,后直接加宾语;debate“辩论”,其宾语常是学术性问题;argue“争辩”,与句意不符。.语篇解读:当我们的友善被粗鲁地对待时,当我们的好心被无情地践踏时,我们该如何应对呢?是以牙还牙还是以德报怨,本文给出了答案。1选bgeorge有礼貌地和卖报纸的人打招呼(greeted)。2选a但george得到的却是不友善的(unfriendly)服务。空后面的“which was thrown rudely”是线索提示。3选c当george要最新的晚报时,他连头都没抬(looked up)。stay up“熬夜”;give up“放弃”;dress up“打扮”。4选ageorge微笑着接受了(accepting)那份被粗鲁地扔过来的报纸。5选dharris问:“他总是这么粗鲁地对待(treat)你吗?”expect“期待”;direct“指导”;affect“影响”。6选bgeorge答道(replied):“是的,不幸的是,他总是如此。”complain“抱怨”;criticize“批评”;add“补充说”。7选bgeorge继续(continued)说:“是
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