2014-2015学年人教版高中英语选修6语篇提能练习题及答案解析26份22.doc

语 篇 提 能.完形填空“Congratulations, you have a new baby boy！” my childdevelopment teacher said as she handed over the doll.Last year in my high school childdevelopment class, each student was asked to _1_ the “ThinkItOver” baby for a night to get a taste of being parents.After I took the “baby” to my _2_， I changed him into some really _3_ clothes because my friends and I were _4_ for dinner that night.It was Friday night, so there were a lot of people _5_ to get a table. When I walked into that _6_ entryway (通道), I got some very _7_ looks and quite a few raised eyebrows (眉毛). My friends also _8_ the stares, so we decided to make a _9_ out of the whole situation. I stood in the corner _10_ to sing the “baby” to sleep. Every once in a while my friends would _11_ in the blanket (毯子) and say, “Oh, how lovely！” I could not help but _12_. However, although it was funny to us, some of the people did not think it was so _13_. These people were giving me rude looks because they thought I was a teenage mom. Others just smiled at me sympathetically (同情地) and felt _14_ for me because I was only a child with a _15_.My friends and I _16_ how people judged that I was the mother of the baby so _17_. We believed that we would probably do the same _18_ we saw a teenage girl coming in with a child.I learned a lot through my _19_ with the “ThinkItOver” baby. It opened my eyes to the judgments people make about others. We should all be _20_ to judge others, and realize that some things are not as they seem.1A. sleep with B. play with C. research on D. care for2A. home B. school C. restaurant D. store3A. small B. pretty C. comfortable D. ordinary4A. showing off B. turning up C. going out D. coming on5A. waiting B. chatting C. sitting D. calling6A. quiet B. dark C. dirty D. crowded7A. friendly B. strange C. close D. fresh8A. loved B. refused C. noticed D. avoided9A. way B. change C. game D. speech10A. pretending B. trying C. wishing D. preparing11A. put B. look C. take D. hand12A. laugh B. wonder C. explain D. complain13A. funny B. special C. serious D. true14A. natural B. right C. bad D. sorry15A. blanket B. doll C. child D. friend16A. supposed B. discussed C. understood D. regretted17A. quickly B. suddenly C. angrily D. crazily18A. if B. so C. although D. until19A. conversation B. experience C. education D. performance20A. cleverer B. slower C. easier D. better答案与解析语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者的老师要求每个学生通过照顾ThinkItOver这个洋娃娃来体验做父母的滋味。作者带着洋娃娃出去用餐的经历，让她更清楚地意识到：千万不要以貌取人。1D根据下文的get a taste of being parents可知，老师让学生“照顾(care for)”洋娃娃来体验做父母的滋味。2A根据语境可知，作者把洋娃娃带回了“家(home)”。3B根据本段的for dinner及下文作者一行人去餐厅的经历可知，因为要出门，所以她给洋娃娃换上了“漂亮的(pretty)”衣服。4C从下文可知，作者和朋友要“出去(going out)”用餐。5A根据语境可知，当晚人很多，大家在“等着(waiting)”用餐。6D根据上文的a lot of people可知，餐厅人多，很“拥挤(crowded)”。7B根据下文的raised eyebrows(扬起眉毛，表示惊讶、怀疑等)可知，作者这么小的年龄就抱个“孩子”，这引来周围人“异样的(strange)”眼光。8C周围人的表情也让作者的朋友“觉察(noticed)”到了，这才有了下文他们演戏那一幕。9C抱个洋娃娃还当真孩子来对待，说明他们在演“戏(game)”。10A既然是在演戏，作者当然是在“假装(pretending)”哄“孩子”入睡。11B从下文可知，“孩子”被毯子包裹着，所以作者的朋友凑过去“看(look)”。12A从下文的it was funny to us可知，假戏真做，这让作者忍俊不禁。13A根据上文的although it was funny to us和下文的These people were giving me rude looks可知，周围的一些人不觉得这一幕有意思，反而有一些厌恶的反应。14D根据上文的smiled at me sympathetically可知，还有人很“同情(sorry)”作者。15C别人以为作者是个未婚妈妈，小小年纪就带个“孩子(child)”。16B根据下文的We believed that .可知，作者和朋友们在“讨论(discussed)”人们如此表现的原因。17A根据上文内容不难看出，周围的人“很快(quickly)”就形成了对作者的看法。18A本空后是一种假设的情况，故选if。19B上文讲述的是作者带洋娃娃出门用餐的“经历(experience)”。20B根据下文的“. some things are not as they seem”可知，因为很多事并不是看上去那样，所以在评价他人时不要轻易下结论。.阅读理解七选五Top 5 Ways to Build a Wonderful Life1Live below your means.We all want to buy that new piece of technology, or take out a loan (贷款) for the expensive car we cant afford. It might feel great at the time but spending too much hurts a lot later on.Enjoy lifes simple pleasures and save as much as you can. _1_ Careful spending will bring you greater enjoyment in the long run.2Put your money to work._2_ Good investments (投资) can be the difference between retiring in your 40s or in your 60s. If a person in their early 20s invests 20% of their income, the interest they earn will equal their current salary when they reach their early 40s. They could retire without a drop in income!3Educate yourself.To be happy we need continuous growth. _3_ This doesnt mean you need to get a doctors degree or spend 2 hours reading every day. Self education can be anything that takes you out of your comfort zone. The important part is keeping an open mind and searching for fresh ideas and perspectives.4_4_Suppose you had everything you wanted. Would you be happy without anyone to share it with? The personal relationships with friends and family members are the greatest source of happiness in our lives. Dont forget about them. Without the people you care about youll probably be miserable, no matter how successful you are.5Work towards a dream.Even if your life isnt perfect, you can always build towards a goal. If you arent building towards something, youre probably stagnating (停滞). _5_We cant control everything about our lives, but working towards a goal lays the basis for future success. No matter what your dream is, get out there and start doing something.A. Take care of others.B. Education builds over time.C. Develop lasting personal relationships.D. The best way to grow is lifelong education.E. The best way to avoid this is working towards a goal.F. Expensive things dont create lasting happiness and security.G. Saving is great, but to make the most of your money you need to put it to work.答案1.F2.G3.D4.C5.E.短文改错When I was fifteen years old, I couldnt swim. All my friend at school could swim. Secretly, I envied them but I was nervous of being in swimming pool. One day my father decided to teaching me to swim. At first I refused, but he kept to asking me and I gave in. He took me to a warmly indoor pool and to a shallow pool for learners. To help me overcome my fear, my father plays with me in the water. A couple of hours late, I didnt feel afraid. After months of practice, I began to swim in my own thanks to my father. Ive learned his lesson from this that