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江苏省泰州市白马中学2011-2012学年八年级下学期第一次阶段检测英语试题牛津版(考试时间:120分钟 总分:140分)第卷 选择题(共90分)一、 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)a. 听对话,选出与所听意思相符的图画。听两遍。( )1.what are they doing? ( )2.how will he go to beijing next month? a. b c( )3. how will the weather be like? a b c( )4. which bag does the man want to buy? a b cb. 听对话,从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听两遍。( )5 what is the boy doing ?a. sleepingb. playing computer gamesc. listening to music ( )6. how often does mike exercise ?a. once a week b. twice a week c. three times a week ( )7 which does the man like better ?a. music b.sportsc. reading ( )8. where does the man work? a. in a factoryb. in a shoe shopc. in a vegetable market.( )9. who did the best in the high jump of the three? a. lilyb. lucyc. mary( )10. when will the teacher be back? a. on april 18thb. on april 13th.c. on april 15th.c听下面的对话或独白,回答问题。听两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第11-12题。听两遍。( )11 what do they know about yunnan ?a its a large place with many people.b its a nice place .c its too far away .( )12 how will they get more information about the travel ?a by going to the travel office .b by reading newspapers.c by watching tv.听下面一段材料,回答第13-15题。听两遍。( )13. whose birthday are they talking about?a. tinas.b. jims.c. lindas.( )14. when is her birthday?a. on june 27 th.b. on july 27 th.c. on july 7 th.( )15. what does jim want to give her for her birthday?a. some books.b. a cd.c. a magazine.听一段独白,回答16-20小题 。( )16. who is talking to the students? a. the headmasterb. ms. brainc. a host( )17. where do the students live? a. at the schoolb. in the hotelsc. in some english families( )18. what are the students going to do before the coffee break? a. to have lunchb. to do a short testc. to have their first class( )19. when will the students have lunch? a. at 10:30b. at 11:00c. at 13:30 ( )20. where does this talk happen? a. in the school office.b. in the london school. c. outside the main gate of the school.二、选择填空 从下列每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)( )21. it was _ unlucky day yesterday.i lost _ useful book. a. a, a b. an, a c. a, an d. an, an( )22. tom has _ this radio for a long time. a. bought b. opened c. borrowed d. had( )23. what do you think of the book harry potter? it is very nice. i _ it twice. a. will read b. have read c. read d. readed( )24. the child has come to school by bike _ his own. a. in b. by c. on d. of( )25. where is mr green now ? i havent seen him for a few days .he _ to hong kong .a. goesb. will goc. is goingd. has gone( )26. when did your father_ your mother? a .marryb. marry toc. marry withd. get married( )27. the news _, right?a. sound excitingb. sounds exciting c. sounds excitedd. sounds excitingly ( )28. how time flies! three years _ really a short time. a. isb. arec. wasd. were( )29.i have finished my homework.when _you_it? a.do;finishb.will;finishc.have;finishedd.did;finish( )30.have you returned the book to him _? yes, i have_ returned it. a. yet, yetb. already, alreadyc. yet, alreadyd. already, yet( )31.ill _when i come back. a. show you themb. show them to you c. show them youd. show you to them( )32. there will be_ water in the river next month. a. few b. fewer c. many d. less( )33. _mother is a worker. a. mary and mikesb. marys and mike c. marys and mikesd. mary and mike( )34.may i use your pen? mine is broken. of course. here are two and you can use _ of them. a. bothb. every c. any d. either( )35. i dont like winter because its _ cold. a. too much b. far more c. much too d. much more三、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15分;每空1分,满分15分)about a year ago, i stayed at a hotel. i didnt want to 36 too much money with me, so i asked the desk clerk(职员) to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for me. the next morning, the clerk said that he knew nothing about my 37 . i did not have any proof(证据) 38 i had given the man the money. there was nothing left to do but go to the nearest lawyer(律师). the lawyer 39 me to return to the hotel with him and give another hundred-dollar bill to the clerk. so we did. an hour later, i went 40 to the desk and asked for my money. 41 i had the lawyer as an eyewitness to the 42 hundred-dollar bill , the clerk could not say he knew nothing about it.another hour later both the lawyer and i went to the hotel to 43 for the hundred-dollar bill once again. when the clerk 44 he had given it to me, i said it was not true. the lawyer said to him, i 45 the gentleman give you a hundred dollars. if you dont hand it in immediately, i will be forced to call the 46 . the clerk had had nothing to do but 47 me hack another hundred-dollar bill. i dont know 48 you enough for getting my money hack, i said to the lawyer. and what do you suppose he 49 ? he said, oh, just 50 me one hundred dollars for my work, please.( )36. a. carry b. lend c. spend d. hold( )37. a. dollar b. money c. safe d. wallet( )38. a. where b. which c. why d. that( )39. a. advised b. promised c. agreed d. refused( )40. a. up b. over c. back d. along( )41. a. though b. when c. unless d. since( )42. a. one b. another c. first d. second( )43. a. search b. ask c. make d. beg( )44. a. insisted b. wondered c. forgot d. agreed( )45. a. heard b. saw c. borrowed d. told( )46. a. policeman b. singer c. doctor d. driver( )47. a. return b. bring c. give d. take( )48. a. what to say b. where to go c. which to choose d. how to thank( )49. a. asked b. answered c. felt d. kept( )50. a. pay b. cost c. give hack d. take away四、阅读理解 阅读下列内容,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (a) welcome to the zoocome and meet the indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from america. the bears (熊)are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from china are waiting to throw things at you. the lovely dogs from australia are waiting to laugh at you. the giraffes from zambia are waiting to look down on you. tickets opening timeadults:2.00children:1.00under 12: free 9:00a.m-4:00p.m. except friday, 10:00a.m-3:00p.m.keep the zoo clean!do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.( )51. how many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?a. fourb. fivec. sixd. seven( )52. now mr. smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 14years old and the other is 10years old. how much are the tickets altogether(总共)? a. 4.00b. 2.00c. 3.00d. 1.00( )53. which of the following is a visiting time? a. 8:30 a.m. monday.b. 9:30 a.m. friday. c. 5:00 p.m. tuesday.d. 2:00 p.m. sunday.( )54. from the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _. a. fatb. longc. talld. strong( )55. which of the following can we do in the zoo? a. take a few nice photos.b. give some food to the fish. c. touch the monkey on the head.d. throw things everywhere.(b) ( )56. how do you know to pass an exam?a. work hard every day in a year.b. work hard many days in a year.c.work hard most of time in a year.d.work hard only before the exam.( )57. if you are going to take an exam, _ .a. study hard and sleep less b. get up early and do a lot of readingc. go to bed early and have a good rest d. go to bed late and get up late( )58. what should you do when you are taking the exam?a.pick up your pen and write at once. b.go over your paper before you hand it inc. after you finish the exam, hand in at once.d.try to understand every word while you are reading.( )59.what should you do if you want to learn english well according to the passage? a. speak more, listen less, never write. b. speak less, write more, never listen. c. read more, listen more, speak less. d. read and speak as much as possible.( )60. what does “missed.out”mean according to the passage?a.遗漏b.增补c.缺乏d.丰富(c)a student was going to spend his holiday in a cool mountain village. that evening he stayed at an inn (小旅馆) near the railway station . before going to bed, he went to the boss of the inn and said, “excuse me, sir. will you please wake me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? ill take the five oclock train.”“oh, sorry, sir,” the boss said in a hurry, “im afraid i cant. i wont be able to get up so early.”the student was disappointed (失望的). when he began to return to his room, he stopped and asked, “have you got an alarm-clock (闹钟)? maybe it can help me.”“wait a minute, then.” the boss said and brought out an alarm-clock. “here you are, sir.”“thank you very much.” the student said happily. but he found it was rusty (锈的) when he had a look at it. and it sometimes worked and sometimes didnt. he asked, “will it ring in time?”“i dont know, either.” said the boss, “but it doesnt matter. you just give it a good shake at a quarter to five. and it will ring on time.”( )61.the student stayed at the inn because _.a.it was in the cool mountain village he was going tob. it was near the railway stationc. the boss of the inn was kind to himd. the boss could wake him up at the right time( )62.the student asked the boss to wake him up the next morning because _.a. the boss had the habit (习惯) of getting up earlyb. the boss had promised (答应) to help him in every possible way (千方百计的)c. it would take him a long time to walk to the railway stationd. he was afraid he would not wake up in time to catch the train( )63.the train the student was going to take would start at _ the next morning.a. five oclock b. a quarter to five c. half past four d. a quarter to six( )64.the student was disappointed because _.a. the boss refuses (拒绝) to wake him upb. he has to buy an alarm-clockc. he would take another train d. he had to go to the village on foot( )65.from the story we know the _.a. clock would wake the student up in time b. student certainly missed his train the next morningc. alarm-clock was no use for the student d. student had the alarm-clock repaired (修理)(d)john lived with his mother when he was young. he didnt know who his father was. the woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. so the boy was short and thin.one cold morning there was much snow in the streets. a car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. she didnt tell john that his father deserted her before he was born until she died. she left her son the name and address of his father.john found his father, mr. brown, in another city. he was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. from then on, the boy lived a rich life. he ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. but he didnt go to school and could not read or write.once his father took him to a party. he saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. he had a look at it and found a cars wheels were upward(朝上). he called out, “oh, dear! an accident happened!”all the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. but soon they all began to laugh. do you know why?( )66. john was short and thin because _.a. he didnt like sportsb. his parents were shortc. he was often hungry when he was youngd. his mother was lazy( )67. johns mother told him who his father was _. a. until she was knocked down by a carb. before she was in hospital c. before she diedd. after she died( )68. after john found his father, _. a. he was angry with the manb. he started a rich life c. he found a job at a partyd. he was sad( )69. the word “desert” in this passage means _. a. 抛弃b. 告别c. 惩罚d. 结婚( )70. people at the party laughed at john because _.a. he held the paper upside downb. the accident happened long agoc. his father was reading the paperd. he told a lie第卷 非选择题(共50分)五 词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.its _ to eat too much.(health)72.his mother will not let him play if he_(not finish) his homework.73.this is a _ photo of my daughter.(recently)74.she wants to move to the_(south) part of xinghua.75.the book isnt mine .it belongs to _ (she)76.there _ (be ) great changes in taizhou in the past ten years .77.ive been to the great wall (two).78.the woman looked very pretty in the _ yellow dress.(shine)79.when he heard the news, he jumped with _(excite).80.she_with her parents since she was young .(live)六 任务型阅读 请根据材料内容,完成各题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) as a boy, xia guoyang, 15, of taizhou, often feels pressure(压力). in his class, girls usually do _ _ boys. in his grade at school, seven of the top students are girls. of all the student leaders in his class, only the monitor is a boy. “girls learn maths as well as we do. they even have a better pe grades than us boys,” said xia.“the only thing boys win is handwriting !” it seems that girls rise to the top in many ways , even in the fields where they were once weak. a 2011 study showed that us girls catch up with boys every grade from second through eleven. women are now getting 48 percent of the college degrees (学位) in maths. in primary and middle school, girls have caught up too. what has caused this change? here are some possible answers.boys are too naughty (淘气的) and lazy. theyd rather play computer games instead of paying attention to studying. girls do what the teachers tell them to do, while boys dont. 81. 在句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整:_ _82. why does the boy xia guoyang feel pressure? 83. 将句译成中文:_84. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子并写在下面横线上:they like playing computer games better than studying. _85. 在文中找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:七 缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)people sometimes like to r 86 stories about dogs very much. they think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.one of my close friends, mike, has a very large police dog n 87 bob. every sunday afternoon, mike and bob h 88 a walk in the park nearby. bob likes these walks very much.one sunday afternoon, i paid a v 89 to my friend. i stayed there for a long time and my friend and i had much more t 90 with each other than ever before. soon it was time for them to take a walk in the p 91 .we forgot that. bob became worried about it. he walked a 92 the room several times and then sat down in front of me and l 93 at me. but i still paid no attention(注意) to him. 1 went on t 94 with my friend.at last, bob could not wait any longer. he went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. he sat down in front of me a 95 .but this time, he held my hat in his mouth.suddenly, i understood what bob meant and so did my friend.86._ 87._ 88._ 89._ 90._91._ 92._ 93._ 94._ 95._八、写作(20分)根据以下提示,用英语写一篇100字左右的短文。描写你的家乡近几年来的变化。从马路,建筑物,商店,旅游等方面进行描述。1.过去,我的家乡是个贫穷的小镇,但是山清水秀。人们住在低矮的屋子里。人们常常步行或骑自行车去镇里。2. 在过去的几年中, 我的家乡发生了很大变化。多数人搬进了公寓。马路变宽了,超市也多了。3. 人们可以坐公共汽车或打的去镇里。但是空气不如以前新鲜了,树也没以前多了。4.人们意识到保护环境是很重要的。changes to my hometown2011-2012学年度第二学期第一阶段检测八年级英语听力材料b. 听对话,从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听两遍。5 w :turn down the music please . its too noisy . m : sorry , i will do it right away .6 w : do you exercise every day , mike ? m : no , i exercise every tuesday and friday .7 w : which do you like , music or sports ? m : neither . i like reading better .8. m: what can i do for you, madam? w: im looking for a pair of shoes. do you have any cheaper ones?9. w: who jumped higher, lily or lucy? m: lucy. but mary jumped even higher than lucy.10. w: when will the teacher come back from hong kong? m: he left here on april 13th. hes been away for 3 days. hell be back in two days.听下面一段材料,回答第11-12题。听两遍。m;what are you going to do during the coming holiday ?w:i havent decided . how about you ?m: since we have a holiday of seven days , i will go travelling . ive got so

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