2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修4-Uint5练习题及答案解析4套第五单元综合测评.doc

第五单元综合测评本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does Jennys friend come from?A. China.B. Japan.C. America. 2Why is Mr. Baker in hospital?A. He always eats too much. B. He doesnt have time to take a rest. C. He smokes too much. 3What do the children have to finish today?A. The physics exercises.B. Some housework. C. The geography exercises. 4What did the man do with the money?A. The man used the money to help the poor children in earthquake area. B. The man used the money to help the woman. C. The man returned the money to school. 5What happened to Steve?A. He was hurt in an accident. B. He fell off the bike. C. His foot was hurt. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6How long has the man been in London?A. One year. B. A few years. C. A couple of months.7Why did the woman leave her hometown?A. To lead a city life.B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job.8Where did the woman come from?A. London. B. Arnside. C. Lancaster.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Traveler and agent.10Why does the man insist on not traveling by air?A. Because of safety.B. Because of crowding.C. Because of expense.11How will they probably go to Dalian?A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12What will the man do?A. Buy a textbook.B. Take a bus.C. Meet his friend.13What is the woman at present?A. A bookstore clerk.B. A college student.C. A university teacher.14What will the woman do next?A. Visit a friend.B. Go to school.C. Go home.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15Whats the best means of transport in Kuala Lumpur according to the woman?A. Taking a bus.B. Taking the subway. C. Taking a taxi.16What do we know about the buses in Kuala Lumpur?A. The drivers can speak good English.B. They are airconditioned.C. They are quite expensive.17Why doesnt the woman think its worth driving by oneself in Kuala Lumpur?A. Because its difficult to park. B. Because the petrol is expensive. C. Because its dangerous to drive.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18Who brought Eric up?A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandparents.19When did Eric start taking drugs?A. After his music group broke up. B. After his marriage failed.C. After his wife died.20What do we know about Eric?A. He could write good songs.B. He never attended an art college.C. He was a worldfamous movie star.答案15ACAAC610BCBAA1115BCBCC1620BACBA听力材料Text 1M：Your Japanese friend speaks Chinese very well, Jenny.W: Well, he is Chinese.Text 2M：Mr. Baker is in hospital again. W: Im sorry to hear that. He should stop smoking right now. Text 3M：Is it necessary for us to finish the physics exercises at school?W: I dont think so. We can do them at home tonight. Text 4M：Here is 200 hundred yuan, please give it to the poor children in Yushu County. W: Thanks for your help. Theyve returned to their school again. Text 5M：Steve won the medal in the high jump last year. Why didnt he join the game this time?W: Dont you know he hurt his foot when he was getting ready for the sports meeting?Text 6W：So how long have you been living in London?M: Umm . a couple of years. How long have you been working here?W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There was no work for me where I came from.M: Where did you come from then?W: I came from a small village called Arnside, near Lancaster a year ago. Umm . there was nothing to do there, so I moved to London.M: Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant?W: Very much so.Text 7M：How about going to Dalian by train, darling?W：Why not take a plane? That will be much faster.M：Yeah, of course. But I cant say its a very good idea. Maybe its not safe.W：You seem to be over anxious. More and more people are traveling by air now.M：I know, but anyhow I dont want to travel high above the ground. In my view, the nearer to the earth, the safer it will be.W：Well, lets go by ship, OK? The train is always crowded with passengers.M：I cant agree more. We must feel quite comfortable to have a sea journey. Besides, it will be less expensive.Text 8W：Hi, Steve. What are you doing here?M: Im meeting a friend here for dinner. How about you?W: I bought a textbook at the bookstore. Now Im on my way home.M: Havent you finished university yet?W: I have one more year left, and then Im done.M：Whats your major?W: Sociology.M: How do you like your major?W: I really find the subject very interesting. Im enjoying all my classes.M: Thats great.W: Id better go now. I dont want to miss the bus.M: Alright, Ill talk to you later.W: Okay. See you later.Text 9M：You have been to Kuala Lumpur, Mary? Tell me whats the best way to travel around? W: I always take a taxi, its really cheap, although you may have to pay an additional 50% between midnight and 6 am. M: Could you tell me more?W: Taxi is metered, just make sure the meter is turned on, and sometimes it may be hard to get a taxi during the rush hour or when it rains. M: Will the taxi driver give you a discount if you hire the taxi for a whole day?W: Yeah, he will. M: Can the taxi driver speak English well?W: No, they cant. This is a problem. M: Whats the public transport like? W: Not bad, the city buses and many buses are air conditioned and quite cheap, but they are a little slow. M: And car hire?W: That doesnt cost much, and petrol is cheap. However, I personally dont think its worth driving yourself, because parking is often difficult. Text 10Eric Clapton is one of the most successful rock stars of all time. He has sold millions of copies of his records and has appeared in concerts all over the world.Clapton was born in 1950 in a small town near London. When he was only two years old, his mother left him. Eric was brought up by his grandparents. Until he was nine he believed that they were his parents and it was a terrible shock when he found out that they werent. But his grandparents treated him well. They paid for him to go to art college. But Eric had already become interested in music and he started playing the guitar in bars and clubs.Clapton first became famous when he started a group called Cream. He could not only play the guitar and sing but could also write excellent songs. But while on stage he was the brilliant guitarplaying superstar, his private life was falling apart. After his marriage broke down, he started taking drugs.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you leave school, you_can_breathe_a_sigh_of_relief_and _leave_learning_behind,_right? Wrong! Learning should last a lifetime. You exercise your body to stay strong, and you should exercise your mind to stay sharp.An English idiom says, “You cant teach an old dog new tricks.” But scientists have discovered that isnt true. Older people can learn, and they should keep their brain active. Now a new trend has begun in several states in the US that encourages learning. Adults can attend One Day University. They can spend a Saturday or Sunday hearing four 70minute lectures. Each one is given by a top university professor. One of the original participants said, “Its like a health club for the brain.” Also, universities like MIT have made all of the courses and lectures available online for free! Libraries offer learning programs too. With so much available, there is no excuse not to learn!Learning is a habit. Dont leave it behind after you leave school. On the website lifehack. org, author Scott Young mentions several things to help you.Always have a book. It doesnt matter whether you read fast or slow. Just read. If you read just one book a week，youll read 52 over the course of a year. Think of the knowledge youll gain!Practice it. As you read，do something with what youve learned. Dont just enjoy the mental exercise. Use the knowledge. If you read about painting, try it.Make a “to learn” list. Compose a “to learn” list for yourself. Maybe you want to speak better English, play the piano, or cook French food. Whatever interests you, put it on your list and then make the time to do it.Teach others. Whatever you learn, teach someone else. Youll not only help others but also understand what youve learned.21Whats the best title for this passage?A. Make learning last a lifetime.B. What you should do after leaving school?C. Several tips on learning.D. New trend in learning.答案与解析A本文第一段提出论点Learning should last a lifetime，第二段分析这个论点，第三段和后文提出了几个学习的方法，故答案为A。22What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. You dont need to consider what you have learnt after graduation.B. Leaving learning behind is what you should do after a break.C. You can relax as you have escaped from the hard life of studying.D. You should have a good rest and then go on learning.答案与解析C根据后句Wrong! Learning should last a lifetime可知，答案为C。23How many ways of learning for adults in the US are mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. One.B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.答案与解析C第二段提到了One Day University, courses and lectures available online和programs in libraries三种方式，故答案为C。24Which of the following is NOT a suggestion made by Scott Young in the passage?A. Keep learning as a habit.B. Always have a book.C. List what you want to learn.D. Teach others what you learn.答案与解析A根据第三段内容可知，Keep learning as a habit不是Scott Young的建议；根据后面几段的内容可知，B、C和D三项都是他的建议。故答案为A。BMain Holiday IslandsChannel Islands The two main islands, Jersey and Guernsey, are remarkable in that they present a combination of enjoyment peace and quiet. Neither island is very big (only ten miles long) and so all parts of these coasts are easily reached from the main centers St. Helier and St. Peter Port. In both these towns and particularly in Jerseys St. Helier are concentrated (集中) the amusements of really big resorts (休养地). The nearness of France gives a continental atmosphere; the weather is far better than that in England. The other three islands, Jethou, Herm and Sark are small and quiet.Isles of Scilly The islands are really small and quiet; and the weather is warm but windy. The islands are excellent for those who enjoy exploring (探险) small inlets (水湾), creeks (小溪) and bays on foot, or even better in a boat.Isle of WightThe island is 24 miles across and therefore quite large. The scenery is good and varied. The resorts are neither overlarge nor showy. The crowds seem content with entertaining but quieter holidays. The island has the best sunshine record in Britain.Isle of ManAn island with unique atmosphere in some indefinable (难以描述的) way it is different from England, Scotland or Wales. Thirty miles long, with good roads and good public transport，the mountains，hills and glens (幽谷) are easily reached. Douglas is a major British resort and other resorts are lively.25Which is the largest of the islands mentioned?A. Herm. B. The Isle of Man.C. The Isle of Wight. D. Jersey.答案与解析B由第一部分only ten miles long，第二部分small and quiet，第三部分24 miles across .和最后一部分Thirty miles long可知。26If you want to be fairly sure you would have a lot of sun on holiday, which island would you choose?A. The Channel Islands. B. The Isle of Man.C. The Isle of Wight. D. The Scilly Isle.答案与解析C由第三部分的“The island has the best sunshine record in Britain.”可知。27If you are having a holiday on Jersey, where would you go for amusement?A. Douglas. B. Sandown.C. St. Helier. D. St. Peter Port.答案与解析C由第一部分“In both . are concentrated the amusements of .”可知。28In which way are the Channel Islands different from all the other island holiday places?A. The coasts are easily reached from the main centers.B. There are more islands there.C. There is something French about them.D. The weather is better.答案与解析D由第一部分的“. the weather is far better than in England”可知。CYosemite is a national park in California. It is verybeautiful and big. The park includes more than 760,000 acres in the California Mountains. Most of the park is wilderness.The part of Yosemite that everyone likes is Yosemite Valley. It is a tiny valley that is 7 miles long and less than 1 mile wide. It has tall rock walls and streams that splash down in waterfalls. More than two million visitors come to the valley each year.One ranger (守护人) says the number of visitors is more than the land can handle. The valley has 4,500 camping spots. It has a hotel that can hold 4, 000 families. This is still not enough to handle all of the visitors. The valley has grown so big that it has a lot of traffic and crime.A worker says the park is trying to keep the beauty of the park and let everyone visit. Some areas have been fenced off from people and planted with seeds to try to keep them beautiful.A former worker thinks Yosemite should get more money to take better care of the park. He would also like to teach people what the park service is trying to do.Some people are trying to save Yosemite Valley. A plan has been made to get rid of some buildings. There will be fewer cars allowed inside the park. More buses will help get people around.29According to the passage, which of the following should get rid of?A. Some of the trees.B. Some of the water.C. Some of the families.D. Some of the buildings.答案与解析D参见最后一段。30Which of the following is TRUE?A. Yosemite is a national park located in the California desert.B. Some people think the amount of visitors is more than the land can handle.C. The valley has 4, 500 parking spots and some hotels.D. Most of Yosemite park is full of traffic and crime.答案与解析B参见第三段第一句话。31There are parts of the park that are closed _.A. so some visitors can stay there aloneB. in order to supply an area for campingC. so visitors can go fishing and barbecuingD. and workers will plant seeds答案与解析D参见第四段。32The passage mainly tells us _.A. Yosemite is a beautiful national parkB. Yosemite is faced with a new problemC. Yosemite is wildernessD. Yosemite attracts a great many visitors each year答案与解析B从文章的整体不难看出，随着游人日益增多，该国家公园正面临一个新的问题。DAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places in the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars Charlie Chaplin, Grela Garbo，Bergman and hundreds more.The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.When TV became popular, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to the cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.33Hollywood used to be a _.A. cinema B. big farmC. park D. market答案与解析B由文章第一段第一句可知。34Who was not mentioned as a film star in passage?A. Charlie Chaplin. B. Marilyn Mm.C. Ingrid Bergman. D. Grela Garbo.答案与解析B文章第一段最后一句中提到了三个电影明星。35People went to Hollywood to make films because _.A. it was a beautiful placeB. you can find many film starsC. there was a lot of sunlight thereD. it was a famous place答案与解析C从第二段第一句、第三句、第四句可知。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dear Boris，_36_After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better. _37_ Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects are different too! Some of their accents are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions._38_ Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. Thats quite wrong! I get rather annoyed now when I hear all the foolish words about typical English food.I had expected to see “London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this “thick fog” disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about weather was very helpful. _39_ On the other hand, habits are different. People tell me what is typical British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland. _40_But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions (传统). Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been proud of having ancient (古老的) buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.Love from Britain.A. The weather in London is really changeable. B. I have difficulty in understanding my classmates. C. Thanks for your nice letter. D. The family I live with are friendly. E. Its very different from what I learned at school. F. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew. G. But its not the language thats different and surprising.答案36.C37.E38.G39.