【优化方案】高考英语一轮复习 第一部分第一节专题四 词义辨析 人教版.doc

专题四词义辨析1(2012高考辽宁卷)the well hotel stands in a quiet place _ the main road at the far end of the lake.ato bfor coff dout2(2012高考大纲卷)100 is the temperature _ which water will boil.afor bat con dof(2012高考大纲卷)the harry potter books are quite popular；they are in great _ in this city.aquantity bprogresscproduction ddemand4(2012高考天津卷)you are working too hard. youd better keep a _ between work and relaxation.apromise blead cbalance ddiary5(2012高考福建卷)why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?well, you know, english is my_. so it is my best choice.astrength btalent cability dskill6(2012高考福建卷)china has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.ain charge of bfor the purpose ofcin honor of dfor the benefit of7(2012高考福建卷)nothing is so easy as _ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.aof bto cby dfor8(2012高考浙江卷)_ all the animals ive ever had，these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.afrom bof cfor dwith9(2012高考浙江卷)your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.aoperation bgrowthcperformance dcharacter10(2012高考浙江卷)brown said he was by no means annoyed；_，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.aall in all bfor one thingcon the contrary dby the way11(2012高考四川卷)he will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.its just a matter of _aluck bvalue ctime dfact12(2012高考江西卷)youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _apurpose breferencecprogress dmemory13(2012高考江西卷)he seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in paris._，he had a wonderful time.aabove all bwhats morecas a result don the contrary14(2012高考安徽卷)you can change your job, you can move house，but friendship is meant to be _ life. aof bon cto dfor15(2012高考山东卷)my first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.aexpression battentioncsatisfaction dimpression16(2012高考江苏卷)can i help you with it?i appreciate your _，but i can manage it myself.aadvice bquestion coffer didea17(2012高考江苏卷)thank god youre safe!i stepped back，just _ to avoid the racing car.ain time bin case cin need din vain18(2012高考湖北卷)the furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks_in the garden of a traditional home.aout of question bout of ordercout of sight dout of place19(2012高考湖北卷)the officer insisted that michael did not follow the correct _in applying for a visa.apattern bprocedurecprogram dperspective20(2012高考陕西卷)an agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it.aagainst bfor cto dwith1c句意：the well hotel 位于湖的远处那头离主路不远的一个僻静地方。本题考查介词。off意为“离(某地)不远”，又如：off the coast离海岸不远处。2c句意：100摄氏度是水沸腾的温度。考查定语从句。定语从句中，关系代词前可加介词，介词应与先行词有介宾关系。与temperature搭配的介词at，表示“在温度时”。故选c。3d句意：哈利波特这部书很受人欢迎，在这座城市这部书的需求量很大。考查名词辨析。a.是数量，b.是进步，c.是生产，d.是需求。故选d。4c句意：你工作太努力了，你最好在工作和休息之间保持平衡，考查名词辨析。5a考查名词辨析。strength优势；长处；talent天才；ability能力；skill能力。句意：“你为什么选择在一家国际旅游机构工作呢？”“嗯，你知道，英语是我的强项，因此，它是我的最佳选择。”6d考查短语。in charge of负责；for the purpose of出于目的；in honor of为了怀念；for the benefit of为了的利益。句意：中国为了所有公民的利益一直在推动公共医疗改革。7d句意：对于父母来说，过度提高对孩子们的期望是不容易的。考查介词的用法，由for sb. to do sth.结构可知d项正确。8b句意：在我所养的所有动物中，这两只狗对话语最敏感。考查介词的用法。of表示在其中，其它三项无此意。9c句意：如果你对怎样学习养成一个习惯，作为学生你的行为将是优秀的。考查名词的词义。operation操作；growth生长；performance行为；character性格。10c句意：布朗说，他绝不会烦恼；相反，他很高兴能让人们清楚地理解他。根据句意，前后两句是相反的关系，all in all总之；for one thing首先；by the way顺便问一下；on the contrary相反地，故选c。11c句意：他迟早会明白你的苦心的，只是时间问题。本题考查名词。a.运气，b.价值，c.时间，d.事实，故答案为c。12b句意：你最好写下那家饭店的电话号码以备以后查询。本题考查名词辨析。 purpose 目的；reference 查询；progress 进步；进展；memory 记忆。13d句意：他似乎给人在巴黎玩的不好的印象。恰恰相反，他玩得很开心。本题考查关联词的辨析。above all 首先，更重要的是；whats more 而且；as a result 因此；on the contrary 恰恰相反。14d句意：你可以换工作，可以搬家。但是友谊理应就是终生的。for life 终生，一辈子。考查介词辨析。15d句意：我对他的第一印象是他是个和善细心的年轻人。本题考查名词辨析。expression表达；attention注意；satisfaction满意；impression印象。16c句意：我能帮助你来处理吗？我很感激你的帮助，但是我自己能行。本题考查名词辨析。advice建议；question问题；offer提供帮助；idea主意，观点。17a句意：谢天谢地，你是安全的。我后退了一下，及时地避开了飞奔的汽车。本题考查介词短语。in time及时；in case以防万一；in need需要，在困难中；in vain徒劳地。故选a。18d句意：这件家具款式时尚、色彩亮丽，非常适合现代的花园楼房；不过，如果放在传统的家庭环境中就不协调了。本题考查含有out of的短语的辨析。out of question“没问题”，out of order“出故障；混乱；不整齐”，out of sight“在视野外；看不见”，out of plac