山东省德州市武城县第二中学205高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

高一年级下学期期中测试英语试题第卷（满分100分）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2016.4注意事项：1答第卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man want to do?a. he wants to ask for a leave.b. he wants the woman to take care of the dog.c. he wants to go to visit her.2. whats the womans real opinion?a. she is too busy.b. she will type the work plan.c. she wants to be the mans secretary.3. why will the woman not go to the concert?a. because she hasnt got a ticket for the concert.b. because she is too busy at work.c. because of some visitors arrival.4. where does the conversation probably take place?a. on the telephone.b. at home.c. in a park.5. which of the following may happen at last?a. they will go to have dinner together.b. they will go to the ground floor.c. they will not go to the restaurant.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. whats the date today?a. the seventh.b. the sixth.c. the fifth.7. why is the woman going to give up biology?a. she isnt fond of the subject.b. she wants to take another course.c. she is afraid she cant pass the exam.8. what can we learn from this conversation?a. miss defoe is in charge of biology.b. the woman wont take biology next year.c. the man asks the woman not to give up biology.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. what does the man ask the woman to do?a. to have a meeting.b. to study art in middle school.c. to draw some posters for the club.10. what does the man ask some students to do?a. to stay with the students.b. to help him prepare for the meeting.c. to attend the club.11. where can the man get the posters at last?a. in the womans officeb. in the art department.c. in his own office.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. whats the possible relationship between the man and the woman?a. neighbours.b. husband and wife.c. classmates.13. what happened to danny?a. he played ball with the woman speaker.b. he rode the motor for fun.c. he fell out of the boat and was wet to skin.14. what did the woman do to the boys clothes?a. she dried them on the clothes line.b. she washed them before drying them.c. it wasnt mentioned.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. what are the two speakers talking about?a. using the left hand.b. running machines.c. designing machines.16. what is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. boss and secretary.c. workmates.17. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the woman only uses her right hand.b. left-handers cant run the machines.c. the woman is more skillful than the man.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. what can people see in the museum?a. early models of some machines.b. famous inventions.c. high-tech products.19. what is smaller compared with its modern forms?a. the radio.b. the television.c. the telephone.20. what will the speaker introduce next?a. the photography room.b. the picture room.c. the film room.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awant to find a job? now read the following advertisements.fairmont hotelfive waiters and ten waitresses-aged under 22-at least high school graduate-good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65-those knowing foreign languages preferred-paid 1600-2200 dollars per month one secretary-aged under 30-female preferred-good at writing and skilled at computer if interested, call 465-4768 or write to: mr. jack hundris room 0825, fairmont hotel 567 wood street, san markers, 78003 fax: 6954828wilson bookstoreaccountant(会计)-aged between 25 and 40-with an experience of at least two years-with a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)-paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly-with a knowledge of computer salesclerk-basic education of 12 years or more-good at computer-paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly tel: 447-4398 fax: 348526921. if you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _ .a. a secretary b. a waiter or a waitress c. an accountant d. a salesclerk22 if you want to get the position of accountant in wilson bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except _ .a. being a woman b. knowing well how to use a computer c. having been an accountant d. having an accountant certificate23. if you want to try for a job in fairmont hotel, you _ .a. have to be a woman and know foreign languagesb. should be a university graduatec. have to be taller than 1.72 meters d. should be younger than 30 years oldbthere are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try. how? packaging(包装)is the silent but persuading salesman.there on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer(消费者), so that he is buying not only a product but also his belief in life. scientists have studied consumer behaviour recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. many products are packages and many packages are products,” as louis cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers feeling for packaging, noticed.colors are one of the best tools in packaging. studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly. take v8 for example. for many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. and the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.shapes are another attraction. circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. thats why the round yellow m sings of mcdonalds are inviting to both young and old.this new consumer response(反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.24. according to the passage,seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.a. the pleasing color of the packageb. the special taste of the productc. the strange shape of the packaged. the belief in the product25. if a package or a product is round in shape, it can.a. bring excitement to the consumersb. attract the consumers attentionc. catch the eye movement of the consumersd. produce a happy and peaceful feeling26. “and the word green today can keep food prices going up.” this sentence suggests that consumers today are.a. starting to notice the importance of new foodb. enjoying the beauty of nature more than beforec. beginning to like green vegetablesd. paying more attention to their health27. it can be inferred from the passage that v8 is a kind of.a. vegetable dishb. healthy juicec. iced drinkd. red vegetablec237 west palmdale boulevardfresno, california 93706am toy corporationsuite 15transam buildingnovember 20, 2008dear sirs,as a concerned parent, i am writing to protest(抗议) your recent advertisement for electro-robo seen in local media in california. specially, i am referring to newspaper and magazine ads (attached to this letter) published the week of november 15.children respond to your type of advertising in an immature(不成熟的) way, that is, they are unable to understand how expensive some toys are for middle-class parents. further, your product is violent in nature. your advertisement gives children the impression that its fine to have “two guns and laser eyes.” you also suggest that children need your toy to protect them “when you go outside.” this is not a healthy attitude for children to have.i hope you will stop advertising your product in such a way that may harm our children.sincerely yours.(mrs.)alma hernandezpresident, parents for non-violent toys enc.its here! ready for you, now! its electro-robo!every boy dreams of being in control of a robot, and amtoy can make your dream come true! electro-robo is the worlds first fully automatic(自动的) robot with radio control. standing 80 centimeters tall, electro-robo is like a friend at home. he can walk, talk and even shake your hand! he has two guns and laser eyes to help you defend yourself when you go outside with him. every boy needs electro-robo!ask your mom and dad to buy electro-robot for you birthday or for christmas, which is coming up soon. imagine that you are in control of your friend for life, electro-robo!available at all toy stores and department stores now!28. what is the purpose of the letter?a. to complain about a broken toy.b. to oppose the advertising.c. to order a gift for christmas.d. to apply for a job in a toy company.29. why does the writer of the letter feel that electro-robo is violent?a. it is controlled by radio waves.b. it is expensive to buy.c. it is 80 centimeters tall.d. it bears arms.30. what does “enc.” at the end of the letter mean?a. something attached to the letter.b. a complaint to the toy company.c. a hidden message.d. an encouraging response.31. electro-robo can do all the following except.a. sitting downb. shaking handsc. talkingd. walkingdlike human beings, dogs may catch a cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. if a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏）, then it is quite probable that the dog has caught a cold.a dogs cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power （免疫力） to get rid of the cold naturally. following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.you can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. healthy food can really do wonders. try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet（兽医） or is healthy for your pet. increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins a, c and e.keep your dog warm.the best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. at home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets. this will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.increase the fluid（流质）intake as it helps a lot. water can be the best choice but you can also add broth （肉汤）in water which will give your dog strength. warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections（呼吸道感染）.steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. it makes the nasal（鼻的） passage wet, which helps proper breathing. just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.these are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold. however, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications（并发症）.32from the first paragraph we know about _.athe difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet bcharacteristics of sick dogscthe similarities between dogs and human beings dcauses and symptoms of cold in dogs 33when your dog catches a cold, you should feed it on _.aits favorite food bthe suggested food by the vet csome meat and water dfood rich in vitamin b34when a dog catches a cold, it is wrong to _.akeep it inside during cold and wet weather bleave it inside the bathroom full of steam clet it eat too much solid food dkeep it sleeping on rugs at home35it can be learnt from the text that _.aa dogs cold can always disappear naturallybits quite easy to make a sick dog recover from coldctreating a dogs cold sometimes needs a vets help dcold in dogs wont spread between each other.z-x-x-k第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。tips for cooking on a tight schedulefrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money, and time. 36 money is a topic ill save for another day. so today i want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. think ahead. the moments when i think cooking is a pain are when im already hungry and theres nothing ready to eat. so think ahead of the coming week. when will you have time to cook? do you have the right materials already? 37 .2. make your time worth it. when you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. are you making one loaf of bread? 38 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. so save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 this may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. it gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with yor appetite and schedule. the more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!a. try new things.b. ability is easily improved.c. make three or four instead.d. understand your food better.e. cooking is a burden(负担) for many people.f. let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.g. a little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my kids and i were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. on the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 41 my job. family to feed.”at this store, a 42 like this is not normal. my 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.in the store, i asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend” there would 46 . they got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . i thought about it. we were 48 on cash ourselves, but well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! all the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.when we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. when i handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.this has been a wonderful 55 for our family. for days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! things would have played out so 57 if i had simply said, “no, we really dont have 58 to give more.” stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. itll go a long way with them.41.a. lostb. changedc. quitd. finished42.a. conditionb. placec. sightd. show43.a. suggestingb. commentc. decisiond. call44.a. outsideb. proudlyc. byd. angrily45.a. drawb. sayc. arranged. pick46.a. orderb. supplyc. appreciated. discover47.a. dollarb. jobc. hot meald. gift card48.a. easyb. lowc. softd. loose49.a. givingb. savingc. spendingd. begging50.a. yetb. evenc. stilld. just51.a. declaredb. sharedc. ignoredd. expected52.a. toysb. medicinec. foodd. clothes53.a. sleepyb. wateryc. curiousd. sharp54.a. whoeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. whenever55.a. experienceb. examplec. messaged. adventure56.a. rely onb. respectc. learn fromd. help57.a. suddenlyb. vividlyc. differentlyd. perfectly58.a. timeb. powerc. patienced. money59.a. fearb. lovec. needd. memory60.a. strongb. sweetc. stranged. simple第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。i read this story the other day and i liked it very much. now id like to share it 61 you.a man 62 (sudden) felt very terrible one day and was taken to hospital. after he received some examinations, he was told he was badly ill and wouldnt live longer than one year. hearing that, the man became depressed. he was so worried about himself 63 he wanted to do nothing. it lasted for about a month. then one day, he decided to make a change and do something that he had dreamed of 64 (do)- to travel around the world. the doctors were 65 (shock) when they learned about it. they told the man that he 66 (may) die on the way, but the man insisted on doing it. so he began his journey around the world.he made friends with those he 67 (meet) on ships or planes. he enjoyed good food and visited beautiful places. he was in a happy mood every day and even totally forgot his 68 (ill).he was still alive one year later. when he returned to his home country, he was happy and 69 (health).when something bad happens to us, we shouldnt be anxious. instead