【创新设计】高考英语总复习 Unit 3　Science versus nature活页训练 必修5（江苏专用）.doc

unit 3science versus nature时间：30分钟.单项填空1you are really very kind.ill never forget the _ you have done to me.afavour bdeed chelp dkind答案ayou have done to me是个定语从句，所以空格处是先行词，作动词do的宾语，构成do the favour to sb词组，故选a。2it is certain that the building of the expressway will be _ to the people.abenefited bbenefitcof benefits dbeneficial答案d本题考查be beneficial to的用法，它也可以用be of benefit to结构替换。3what did you think of the concert given by the famous hong kong singer?not so good.in fact，it _ to be a great disappointment.aturned up bturned incturned down dturned out答案dturn up意为“出现，露面”；turn in意为“上交”；turn down意为“拒绝，把声音关小”；turn out意为“结果是，证明是”。根据题意选d。4why do these photos look so _？the film was not _ in the right way.ablack；washed bdark；developedcbad；printed dwrong；worked答案b第一空所填词表示照片质量的好坏；第二空填developed，意思是“冲洗(胶片)”。5do you have anything to say for yourselves? yes，there is one point _ we must insist on.awhy bwhere chow d不填答案dpoint在定语从句中作insist on的宾语，关系词可以省略，所以d项正确，不要错选a。6i would like a job which pays more，but _ i enjoy the work im doing at the moment.ain other words bon the other handcfor one thing das a matter of fact答案ba项意思是“换句话说”；b项意思是“另一方面”；c项的意思是“一方面”；d项的意思是“事实上”。根据题意，b项正确。7were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.awhere bthat cwhen dwhich答案apoint作定语从句的先行词时，在从句中作状语，用where引导从句。8my sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.ain favour of bin memory ofcin honour of din search of答案ain favour of意为“赞成，同意”；in memory of意为“纪念”；in honour of.意为“向表示敬意”；in search of意为“寻找”。从was against(反对)判断空格处要填in favour of表示对比。9all the money he had was _，so he had to make a living by begging.aused up btaken upcstayed up dbrought up答案aa项意思是“用完，用光”；b项意思是“占据，从事”；c项意思是“熬夜，挺立” ；d项的意思是“抚养，培养”。根据题意选a。句意为“他所有的钱都用光了，所以他只好靠乞讨为生”。10did you take part in marys birthday party last friday?i had _ to，but one of my classmates called on me.aadmitted bintendedcagreed dpromised答案bintend打算，用于过去完成时，意为“本来计划/打算(做某事)”，符合句意。admit接受，录取，承认；agree同意，赞成；promise许诺，保证。答句句意为“我本来打算去参加玛丽的生日聚会，但是我的一个同学来看我了”。11on april 25th ,2007，thousands of russians went to say farewell to boris yeltsin the countrys first popularly _ leader.aelecting belectedcto elect delect答案belect与被修饰的名词leader之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。12shall we have a talk with her and try to persuade her not to see a movie tonight?there is no _ talking to her.she never listens.agoods bvaluecpoint dworth答案c本题考查固定句型there is no _(in) doing sth的用法。good只适用于its no good (in) doing sth句型。13he put the books in the box _ the shelf so that he could carry them easily.ainstead binstead ofcinstead of on din place of答案cinstead of前后涉及的两个部分在结构上必须是平行关系，故应选c项。14jack is late again.it is _ of him to keep others waiting.anormal bordinaryccommon dtypical答案d句意为“杰克又迟到了，他这人就是爱让人等”。typical(品质、性格等方面)特有的，独特的；normal正常的；ordinary普通的，平凡的；common共同的。15the trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road.abeing blown down bblown downcblowing down dto blow down答案b句意为“在暴风雨中被刮倒的树被拖离道路”。因trees和blow down同为动宾关系，所以排除c、d两项，且“已被拖离”表示此动作已完成，故可排除a项，b项为过去分词短语表示被动完成。.完形填空it was christmas in 1961.i was teaching in a small town where my twentyseven third graders eagerly _1_ the great day of giftgiving in advance.each day the children produced some new _2_ strings of popcorn，handmade trinkets and german bell.through it all she remained alone，_3_ from a distance，seemingly miles away.i wondered what _4_ happen to this quiet child，once so happy，now suddenly so withdrawn.i hoped the festivities would _5_ her.but nothing did.the students made the fried marbles and competed with one anther to bring the _6_ ones.the day of giftgiving finally came.we cheered over our handiwork as the presents were _7_.all along，she sat quietly watching.to see her smile，i had made a special bag for her.she opened it so slowly and carefully.i waited but she _8_.i had not passed through the wall of isolation she had _9_ around herself.after school，i sat down in a chair，hardly _10_ of what was happening，when she came to me with outstretched hands，bearing a small white box，and slightly soiled，_11_ it had been held many times by _12_，childish hands.she said nothing.“for me？” i asked.she didnt say a word，but _13_ her head.i took the box and cautiously opened it.there inside，glistening green，a fried marble _14_ from a golden chain.then i looked into that eightyearold _15_ and saw the question in her dark brown eyes.in a flash，i knew she had _16_ it for her mother，who had died just three weeks before and would never hold her or brush her hair or _17_ her childish joys or sorrows.i meant it when i whispered，“oh，maria，it is so beautiful.your mother would _18_ it.” neither of us could stop the _19_.she threw herself into my arms and we wept together.and for that brief moment，i became her mother，for she had given me the greatest _20_ of all: her trust and love.1a.prepared breserved cexpected dwaited答案：a根据下文可知，学生们在急切地提前为礼物赠送日作准备2a.fancies bimpressionscwonders dpossessions答案：cwonders 奇迹，奇观，在这里指学生们制作的各种稀奇的东西。3a.seeing bplaying csearching dwatching答案：dwatching from a distance “在远处看着”，符合上下文意思4a.would bshould cmust dneeded答案：awould 构成过去将来时，意思是“什么事会发生在这个文静孩子的身上”。5a.attend to bappeal to clisten to dobject to答案：bappeal to 迎合，意思是“我希望这种欢庆的气氛能迎合她。”即让她高兴，其他选项意思不符。6a.prettiest bwisest cheaviest dnaughtiest答案：a全句意思是“孩子们制作了油炸玻璃弹子，竞相拿出最好的。”7a.transformed binformedcexchanged ddeserted答案：c由于是礼物赠送节，自然礼物会相互交换。8a.gave away bthrew awayccarried away dturned away答案：dturn away 转身而去，从下文的 i had not passed through the wall of isolation she had built around herself可以看出9a.built badjusted coffered dfilled答案：a全句意思是“我没有穿过她在自己周围建起的隔离墙”。故选built10a.afraid baware ccontent dfond答案：baware of 知道，全句意思是“放学后，我坐在椅子上，当她用伸出的双手捧着一个脏兮兮，像是被从没有洗过的孩子手拿过无数次的白色小盒子时，我简直不知道所正在发生的一切”(说明作者的惊讶)。11a.when bwhile cas though deven if答案：c见10解答12a.untouched bunknowncunwashed dunpacked答案：c从上文的slightly soiled可以看出13a.nodded braised cdropped dturned答案：anodded her head 点头，符合题意14a.protected bhung cheld descaped答案：ba fried marble hung from a golden chain 意思是挂在项链上的油炸弹子。15a.face bcheek chair dforehead答案：a从下文的 saw the question in her dark brown eyes可以看出16a.bought bexchanged cmade dstole答案：cmade 制作(礼物)，意思是 “她为她母亲制作的它”17a.appreciate benjoyccommunicate dshare答案：dshare 分享，共享 share ones joys and sorrow 与某人共甘苦。18a.love bbenefit cdislike dneed答案：a全句意思是“你妈妈会喜欢它的。”19a.laugh bexcitement ctears ddescription答案：c从下文she threw herself into my arms and we wept together 可知20a.joy bidentityccontribution dgift答案：d全句意思是，“就在那短暂的一刻我成为了她的妈妈，因为她给于我最伟大的礼物：相信与爱。”.任务型阅读positive attitude is very important to being successful and happy.have you ever looked at people who always seem happy and enjoy life with envy and wish you could be more like them？thinking and acting with a positive attitude can do more than anything else towards getting whatever you want out of life.having a positive attitude in whatever you do will make things easier，and even more enjoyable.here are seven simple but powerful tips for having a more positive attitude.dont wait until something bad happens.be proactive and make something good happen.you are responsible for what you make of the life you have，and you only have one，so dont waste it.create the best life you possibly can，one day at a time.bad things happen.that is a fact of life，but that doesnt mean you have to allow it to drag you down.good can come from everything，no matter how bad it may be at the time.learn to open yourself up to learn from，and gain strength from the bad things that happen in your life.learning to have a positive attitude even when bad things are happening will help you to get through the bad times，even stronger and more determined to succeed.its a wellknown fact among successful people that having gratitude will get you more than never being satisfied.theres nothing wrong with having dreams and goals and desiring more out of life，but dont forget to be grateful for what you have already.a positive attitude attracts positive actions. gratitude attracts positive energy.now，whatever you do，dont put yourself in the poorhouse or take food out of your childrens mouths，chasing every getrichquick scheme that comes around the corner.but dont be afraid to take opportunities that feel right either.successful people have taught themselves to have a sixth sense when it comes to taking advantage of new opportunities.people like to be around those w