【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Modules 4～6 外研版选修7.doc

modules 4610维a 单项填空1if you have a job，_yourself to it and finally youll succeed.ado devote bdont devotecdevoting dnot devoting答案a考查特殊句型。本句为“祈使句and陈述句”句型；do是对谓语动词devote的强调。2he describes everything in_order，which makes_excellent impression upon us.athe；an b/；thecthe；/ d/；an答案d句意：他叙事很有条理，给我们留下了很好的印象。in order意为“有序地”；make an impression on/upon sb意为“给某人留下印象”。3i_him_i saw him in the street one day after twenty years parting.arealized；in a momentbrecognized；the minutecknew；for the minute dunderstood；for the moment答案b考查动词用法以及时间状语从句。第一空可根据after twenty years parting判断谓语动词应表示“认出”，故用recognize；第二空the minute可引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”，相当于as soon as。4what do you think of the talk given by professor smith last night?i think youd call it a lecture_a talk. (2013长春高三模拟)aother than bas well ascregardless of drather than答案dother than“除了”；as well as“也，不但而且”；regardless of“不管，不顾”；rather than“而不是”。根据答句部分的意思“我认为你可以叫它演讲而不是报告”可知d项正确。5all the nations，powerful or not，should be_harmony with each other.aout of bin con dof答案b句意：所有国家，无论强大与否，都应该和平共处。in harmony with“与和谐，与和睦相处”。6_a piece of paper round the flowers so that theyll be easier to carry.abuy bcut cfold dshow答案c考查动词用法。fold此处意为“包，裹”。句意：用一张纸把花包起来，这样易于携带它们。7he doesnt have_furniture in his roomjust an old desk.aany bmany csome dmuch答案dfurniture是一个不可数名词，所以many不正确；否定句中要用any而不是some，所以some不正确；no.any意思为“一点也没有”，与后面的“just an old desk”不符。故选d项。8it is no_arguing with bill because he will never change his mind.ause bhelp ctime dway答案ait is no use doing sth “做某事是没用的”。句意：与比尔争吵是没有用的，因为他从不改变他的想法。9my money_i must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before ive_in hand. (2013成都高三模拟)ahas run out；nonebis running out；nonechas been run out；nothingdis being run out；nothing答案b句意：我的钱快要用完了，我必须要在用完前去银行取出一些。第一空用进行时表示将来，排除a，c；run out没有被动语态，排除d。第二空表示“没有钱”而不是“什么都没有”，故用none而不是nothing。10reading_the mind only with materials of knowledge；it is thinking that makes what we read ours.afurnishes binstructscadmits dquits答案a句意：阅读是用知识装备我们的思想，只有思考使我们读到的东西成为我们自己的。维b1 阅读理解选材网站：http：//files高考曾用材料：2011广东卷c篇选材相似度：设题相似度：by the early 20th century，as the united states became an international power，its cultural self identity became more complex.the united states was becoming more diverse as immigrants streamed into the country.at that time，americas social diversity began to find significant expression in the arts and culture.american writers of german，irish jewish，and scandinavian ancestry began to find an audience，although some of the cultural elites resisted the works，considering them crude and unrefined.many of these writers focused on city life and themes，such as poverty and family life in the new country.european influence meant something very different from it once had: artists changed the core of american experience by incorporating their various immigrant origins into its cultural vision.during the 1920s and 1930s，a host of african american poets and novelists added their voices to this new american vision.visual artists of the early 20th century also began incorporating the many new sights and colors in these new city settings.painters associated with a group known as the eight，such as robert henri and john sloan，portrayed the picturesque sights of the city，while later painters and photographers focused on the citys squalid aspects.although nature remained a significant dimension of american culture，it was no longer at the heart of american culture.by the 1920s and 1930s few artists or writers considered nature the extraordinary basis of american cultural identity.in popular music too，the songs of many nations became american songs.tin pan alley was full of immigrant talents who helped define american music，especially in the form of broadway musicals.some songwriters，such as irving berlin and george m cohan，used their music to help define american patriotic songs and holiday traditions.during the 1920s musical forms such as the blues and jazz began to dominate the rhythms of american popular music.these forms had their roots in africa as adapted in the american south and then in cities.notes：elite n精英incorporate vt.包含patriotic adj.爱国的1what could be the best title of the passage?aimmigration and diversity in americabamerican modem artcfamous american artists and writersdthe united statesa developed country2the underlined word “squalid” in the third paragraph probably means“_”abright binterestingcexciting d unpleasant3the following is true except_amany artists or writers didnt realize the function of nature in american culture until the 1920sbthe blues and jazz were quite popular in the 1920s and had a close relation with african musiccimmigrants affected americas social diversity and it can be found in the change of the arts and culture at that timedthe paintings which were created by robert henri and john sloan may be about the beautiful scenery of the city4the last paragraph is mainly about_athe influence of immigration on american economybthe influence of immigration on american novels and poemscthe immigration leading to the diversity of american musicdthe immigration leading to the diversity of american education5what is some of the cultural elites attitude towards the works written by the writers who come from europe?acritical. breserved.cpositive. dobjective.【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了美国的移民对美国文化及艺术的影响，它使美国成为了一个文化艺术多样化的社会。1a主旨大意题。纵观全文可知a为最佳选项。2d词义猜测题。根据第三段可知，20世纪早期的艺术作品主要描绘了城市美丽的一面，而后来的作品描绘了城市肮脏的一面。故选d。3a细节理解题。由第三段的“although nature remained a significant dimension of american culture.identity”可知，a项表述是不正确的。4c段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了移民对美国音乐的影响。5a推理判断题。由第一段“although some of the cultural elites resisted the works，considering them crude and unrefined” 可知，a项正确。维b2 阅读理解one of the greatest contributors to the first oxford english dictionary was also one of its most unusual.in 1879, oxford university in england asked prof.james murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the english language.it would include every english word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations(引文)showing how it was used.this was a huge task, so murray had to find volunteers from britain, the united states, and the british colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in english.hundreds of volunteers responded, including william chester minor.dr.minor was an american surgeon who had served in the civil war and was now living in england.he gave his address as “broadmoor, crowthorne, berkshire，” 50 miles from oxford.minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to murray.over the next 17 years, he became one of the staffs most valued contributors.but he was also a mystery.in spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit oxford.so in 1897, murray finally decided to travel to crowthorne himself.when he arrived, he found minor locked in a booklined cell at the broadmoor asylum(精神病院)for the criminally insane.murray and minor became friends, sharing their love of words.minor continued contributing to the dictionary，sending in more than 10，000 submissions in 20 years.murray continued to visit minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds.in 1910，minor left broadmoor for an asylum in his native america. murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.minor died in 1920，seven years before the first edition of the oxford english dictionary was completed. the 12 volumes defined 414，825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient.1according to the text, the first oxford english dictionary_acame out before minor diedbwas edited by an american volunteercincluded the english words invented by murraydwas intended to be the most ambitious english dictionary2how did dr. minor contribute to the dictionary?ahe helped murray to find hundreds of volunteers.bhe sent newspapers，magazines and books to murray.che provided a great number of words and quotations.dhe went to england to work with murray.3why did dr. minor refuse to visit oxford?ahe was shut in an asylum.bhe lived far from oxford.che was busy writing a book.dhe disliked traveling.4prof. murray and dr. minor became friends mainly because_athey both served in the civil warbthey had a common interest in wordscminor recovered with the help of murraydmurray went to america regularly to visit minor5which of the following best describes dr.minor?abrave and determined.bcautious and friendly.cconsiderate and optimistic.dunusual and scholarly.6what does the text mainly talk about?athe history of the english language.bthe friendship between murray and minor.cminor and the first oxford english dictionary.dbroadmoor asylum and its patients.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了murray与minor，特别是minor为第一本牛津英语大词典所作的贡献及他们之间深厚的友谊。1d细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the oxford english dictionary was completed.”可知a项错误；由文章第一段中的“in 1879, oxford university in england asked prof.james murray to serve as editior.”可知词典是由英国人murray编辑的，而后文提到的美国人minor只是个捐稿人，故b项错误；c项表示“包括了murray发现的所有单词”，文中未提及本细节，故错误；由文章第一段中“.serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the english language.”可知d项正确。2c细节理解题。文章第二段提到“murray找志愿者而不是minor帮着找”；第三段提到“minor joined(参加了)志愿大军”，故a项错误；b项文中并未提及；由第三段中的“minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to murray.”可知c项正确；由第四段中“.he would always decline to visit oxford.”可知d项错误。3a细节理解题。由第四段中“when he arrived，he found minor locked in a booklined cell at the broadmoor asylum.”可知本题选a项。由第二段最后一句话可知broadmoor离oxford仅50英里，并不远，故b项错误；c项表示“他忙着写一本书”；d项表示“他不喜欢旅行”，这两项文中均未提及，故排除。4b推理判断题。文章只在第二段提到minor served in the civil war，故可排除a项；文中并未提及“在murray的帮助下minor康复了”这件事，故c项错误；由文章第五段可以看出，murray是到离oxford不远的broadmoor去拜访minor，这是在英国，而不是去了美国，故d项错误；由文章第五段中“murr