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unit 3looking good,feeling good.单词拼写1the storm did a lot of _(损害)to the crops.2meeting adults _(使窘迫)the shy child.3flying across the atlantic for the first time was a great _(成就)4he took a _(冒险)when he crossed the old bridge.5take the medicine _(定期地)three times a day.答案1.damage2.embarassed3.achievement4.risk5regularly.翻译句子1他衣服的颜色和鞋的颜色不相配。(match)_2她非常敬仰她的姑姑,因为她是一位伟大的女警察。(look up to)_3那位教授每天早上都锻炼身体。(work out)_4这种新型的药对人体没有副作用。(have effect on)_5我们的努力以失败而告终,这令我们很失望。(end in)_答案1.the colour of his coat doesnt match that of his shoes.2she looks up to her aunt,because she is a great policewoman.3the professor works out every morning.4this new kind of medicine has no side effect on the human body.5our effort ended in failure,which made us disappointed.单项填空1_ in andersonville,georgia,the prison was in existence for 14 months,from february 1864 to april 1865,and housed over 45,000 soldiers.alocating bbeen locatedchaving been located dlocated答案d考查非谓语动词。locate与the prison之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故locate用过去分词形式。该题中用过去分词作状语。2_ a few students failed to pass the exam,the results of our class rank first in the grade.awhile bas cif dwhen答案a考查连词。前后分句之间存在转折关系,故选a项。3mr wangs daughter _ in america and he transfers some money to her account every two months.ais studying bwas studyingcstudied dhas studied答案a考查时态。句意:王先生的女儿现在在美国学习,他每两个月给她的账户转一些钱。故正确答案为a。4surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from;what _is what they do with it.acounts bappliescstresses dfunctions答案acount在句中的含义为“有价值,有意义”。本题句意为:毫无疑问,学生会从哪儿弄到钱并不重要,真正重要的是他们用这些钱来做什么。5the news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _on the radio yesterday.aturned out bfound outcgiven out dcarried out答案c句意:市长来我们学校参观的消息昨天在电台播放了。考查动词短语。give out是“播放;公布”之意。turn out“结果是,证明是”;find out“查明”;carry out“执行”。6david has made great progress recently._;and _.aso he has;so you have bso he has;so have youcso has he;so have you dso has he;so you have答案b句意:david最近进步很大。确实如此。你也一样。考查so的用法。考生如能理解david has made great progress recently这个信息句的意思,就不难看出答案。前一空表示确认事实,他确实取得了很大的进步,后一空表示“你也取得了进步”。 7dont mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may _the shocking ending.agive away bgive outcgive up dgive off答案a句意:不要在故事开头提到那一点,否则,它有可能泄露令人震惊的结局,give away此处作“泄露”解。8the house was greatly damaged by the truck.wed better leave things _they are until the police arrive.asince bas cthough dunless答案b句意:卡车对这座房子造成了严重损害,我们最好保持事物的原样等待警察到来。as引导方式状语从句,意为“按照的方式”。leave things as they are意为“让一切顺其自然”。9maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and,_,she gets well paid for it.asooner or later bwhats morecas a result dmore or less答案b句意:maggie很幸运地找到了自己喜欢的工作,而且这个工作报酬也很高。sooner or later“迟早”;whats more“而且”;as a result“结果”;more or less“大约,或多或少地”。10rather than_up his marriage,he told his wife everything.ato risk to break bto risk breakingcrisk to break drisk breaking 答案d句意:不愿意冒婚姻破裂的危险,他告诉了他妻子一切。rather than后面接动词原形,同时risk后面接v.ing。11if you keep working out _,you neednt take pills or skip meals to lose weight.aregularly busuallycnormally dmentally答案aregularly“有规律地”;usually“通常”;normally“正常地”;mentally“精神上”。12im considering _a new computer,which is considered _a great help to my work.ato buy;to be bbuying;to becto buy;being dbuying;being答案bconsider doing.“考虑做”;consider.to be.“认为是”。13our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity,but it may take some time _we have enough power. asince bafter cunless dbefore答案dbefore在此处表示“之后才”,符合题意。14you have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of _.adate bshapecorder dbalance答案b表示某物形状用shape。15wed like you to come to our party this evening,if possible._,but i cant come back until tomorrow.aagree with you bforget itcim afraid not dim sorry答案d根据答语的后半句可知答话人为此事感到抱歉,故选d。a项表示“同意你的看法”,b项表示“不必在意;休想”,c项表示“恐怕不能”,显然与语意不符。.任务型阅读when it comes to the world of computers, green computing is becoming one of the most popular trends. but, what exactly is green computing?the term “green computing” is one that is being used in many different markets and areas all over the world in todays global technology. yet, many computer users out there arent sure what it means. green computing is actually pretty easy to explain and to doit is basically learning to use computer resources more efficiently to help the environment as well as making energy savings. the main goal of a green computing program is to reduce the use of energy and materials that harm the environment. green computing helps to promote the use of biodegradable products and recycle computer parts whenever possible.green computing started as early as 1992, when the epa created energy star, which is a voluntary labeling program that promotes energy efficient computing equipment and technologies.it was because of this program that many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and millions of computer users around the world began to adopt this policy to help save energy when they were not using their computers. the term “green computing” began to be used around the same as well, and began to become a goal that more companies strive to meet over the years. there are several government agencies that have continued to help strive for better standards for computers and companies to help promote green computing. energy star was actually revised in october of 2006 to make the requirements stricter for computers, and also implemented a ranking system for products. because of these new requirements, there are over 20 states that have now established a special recycling program for old computers and electronics to help with green computing.many of todays it systems are beginning to rely on both people and hardware to help push their computer systems toward a more green computing system to help both the company and others. this is a hard balance to achieve, as it has to satisfy users, management,and regulatory compliance (顺从). even the disposal of computer waste is all managed so that everyone in the circle is happy with the outcome. many companies are learning the best way that they call “go greener” when it comes to their computing and also help their business in the process. while many home computer users may not be quite as familiar with green computing as large firms, this term is starting to become more mainstream all around the world and the requirements for new, better computers to help both the companies and the end users of the equipment, as well as our environment, are becoming more and more urgent.green computing_1_learning to make _2_use of computer resources so as to save energy and protect the environment.main goalto reduce the use of energy and materials that do _3_to the environment._4_in 1992 the epa created energy star program,_5_energy efficient computing equipment and technologies.then many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and many computer users _6_the policy to save energy.in 2006 energy star made the computer requirements _7_and implemented a ranking system for products.at _8_,over 20 states have established a special recycling program for old computers and electronics.present situationgreen computing requires the _9_of users,management,and regulatory compliance.green computing is becoming more mainstream _10_.new,better computers will help both companies and users,and protect the environment.【语篇解读】 本文阐述了“绿色计算”的含义和目的,以及它的发展过程和现状。1definition根据第二段第三句“green computing is actually pretty easy to explain and to doit is basically learning to use computer resources more efficiently to help the environment as well as making energy savings.”可知,此处是对green computing的解释。2better根据第二段第三句“.it is basically learning to use computer resources more efficiently to help the environment as well as making energy savings.”可知,更加高效地使用计算机资源,填入此空也应该用比较级,make better use of,“更有效地使用”,与文章是一个意思。3harm/damage根据第二段倒数第二句“the main goal of a green computing program is to reduce the use of energy and materials that harm the environment.”可知,harm(v.)do harm/damage(n.)to。4development/history从1992年至今,讲了“green computi
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