肇庆市2016-2017学年第一学期高一期末统测英语试卷及答案.doc

试卷类型：A肇庆市中小学教学质量评估20162017学年第一学期统一检测高 一 英 语本试卷为高一英语试卷的笔试部分共8页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔，将自己所在县（市、区）、姓名、试室号、座位号填写在答题卷上对应位置，再用2B铅笔将考生号涂黑2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能写在试卷或草稿纸上3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再在答题区内写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效 第I卷I阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABabysitter Wanted I am seeking（寻找） a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm-hearted, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour. If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to or call 800-4964. Office Manager Wanted Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial records, so he or she should be familiar with computers. Please reply to or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/ Waitress Wanted A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service. If youre interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152 to apply. This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner Wanted Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm. Duties include: Cleaning the washrooms Cleaning the furniture Sweeping the floors Other general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour Reply to: or call 800-8197.1. If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email? A. B. C. D. 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day. B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone. C. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour. D. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs. 3. In which column （专栏）can we read these messages in the newspaper? A. News column. B. Advertising column. C. Entertainment column. D. Sports column. BI climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town. After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experiencedclimbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes. After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies. I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didnt change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help.4. How did the author get to Nairobi?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. On foot.5. What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage?A. He organized the journey.B. He was the leader of Lava Expeditions.C. He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.D. He had much knowledge about climbing mountains.6. How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro?A. By carrying bags for him. B. By offering food to him.C. By encouraging him.D. By teaching him climbing skills.7. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell readers about Lava Expeditions. B. To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro.C. To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro.D. To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro. C Insects (昆虫) are a very healthy food. They have almost as much protein (蛋白质) as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat. Eating insects is also very good for the environment since they need less land and water than larger animals. X kB1.cOMMarcel Dicke, who studies insects, explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat. For example, imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1 pound of meat for people to eat. However, imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat! Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas. Many people can raise and sell insects, which can provide jobs and food. But insects will not replace (替代) animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries would have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork. But they do not traditionally eat insects. In fact, for many people in the west, eating insects sounds crazy! They believe insects are dirty and dangerous. Insects make them feel uncomfortable.Some people are trying to deal with this problem. For example, David George Gordon wrote a book named “The Eat-A-Bug Cookbook”, which tries to show people that insects can be delicious. Other insect experts travel around telling people about the benefits (好处) of eating insects. But they still have a lot of work to do.8. Eating insects _.A. is not healthy B. makes people put on fatC. helps protect large animalsw w w .x k b 1.c o mD. is environmentally friendly9. The example of Marcel Dicke is given to show _.A. the high cost of food production B. its quite easy for farmers to raise insectsC. raising insects is a good choice for farmersD. the different ways of feeding cows and insects10. The long way eating insects has to go mainly results from _.A. their terrible taste B. peoples old beliefsxkb1C. family traditions D. eating methods11. We can infer from David and other insect experts that _.A. people can make a lot of money from insects B. insects should be better protected C. people should eat more insectsD. its dangerous to eat insects DToday，we are told，children dont spend enough time in the fresh airMany of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TVthey seem to be living in a virtual (虚拟的)worldThey have lost touch with natureBut now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some“wild time”They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outsideActivities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the parkChildren often need a helping hand from mum and dadThey need to be shown what to do and where to goAndy Simpson from National Health Service says，“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go” So despite（尽管） the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing“natures playground”is what modern children needDavid Bond from Project Wild Thing says，“We need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted”This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，its made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself!12. Children are encouraged to do the following activities except Abuilding dens Bclimbing treesCplaying hide and seek Dwatching TV13. What is the best title of the text?AWild time for children BBenefits of wild timeCMore space for children DAdventures of children14. According to Andy Simpson，we know that _ Awild time is hard to designBwild time is beneficial for childrenCparents know the importance of wild timeDparents like keeping their children indoors15. The last paragraph suggests that _ Apeople like recalling the past Bit is out of date to go outdoorsCit is too late for adults to enjoy nature Dpeople at any age can enjoy wild timeII 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 完形填空 （共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I am a terrible dancer. I usually try to avoid situations where I would be expected to 16 However, I recently had to get over my 17 when my workmate 18 me to a traditional dance. I am 19 in Brittany in France where the people have a 20 regional (地域性的) identity. They even have their own 21 which is called Breton. Every couple of months, each town hosts their own 22 Breton dance called a Fest Deiz which is Breton for day festival 23 it takes place during the day. They also host Fest Noz which means night festival as it takes place in the 24 . I really wanted to go to a Fest Deiz because I was 25 songs in the Breton language. The music was 26 and everyone except 27 was doing a special dance for each song. They were all very happy. Then I 28 that I should stop being nervous and join in with the dancing. The 29 who invited me taught me how to do a(n) 30 dance where everybody joined little fingers and danced in a circle. I found the steps quite difficult 31 it was really fun. My favourite part of the dance was seeing everyone, young and old, joining hands. I felt honored to be 32 in this special tradition. Perhaps more 33 I learnt that it is a(n) 34 idea to try something new, even if you are frightened. By saying yes, you could 35 _ something really special. 16 . A. sing B. dance C. talk D. teach17. A. sadness B. disappointment C. regret D. fear18. A. invited B. sent C. forced D. allowed19. A. driving B. travelling C. studying D. working20. A. wrong B. new C. strong D. different21. A. writing B. music C. language D. culture22. A. exciting B. traditional C. beautiful D. difficult23. A. because B. so C. unless D. though24. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. daytime25. A. unsatisfied with B. prepared for C. interested in D. worried about26. A. powerful B. excellent C. popular D. loud27. A. me B. us C. them D. him28. A. guessed B. expected C. realised D. agreed29. A. neighbour B. teacher C. friend D. classmate30. A. modern B. perfect C. easy D. special31. A. and B. but C. if D. or 32. A.included B. found C. changed D. left33. A.surprisingly B. pleasantly C. fortunately D. importantly34. A. creative B. good C. stupid D. strange35. A. experience B. choose C. imagine D.invent第二节： 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为3645的相应位置上。One year during the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a great famine(饥荒) in the State of Qi. A rich man 36. _ (name) Qian Ao set up a stall by the roadside with 37. _ (lot) of food, waiting 38. _ hungry people to come to give it in charity. After a short while, 39 _ awfully hungry man walked over, with his head covered by his sleeve and his shoes tied up with strings. When Qian Ao saw this, he held food in his left hand and tea in his right, 40 _ (shout), “Hey, come and eat 41. _(you) food.” The man raised his head suddenly, opening his eyes wide and said 42. _ (angry), “It is exactly because I dont want 43. _(take) this kind of hand-out food given by people shouting charity that I have starved to such an extent!” As soon as Qian Ao heard this, he quickly 44. _ (apologize) to the man. Eventually, the man starved to death 45. _ he was unwilling to take the food.中译英： 将以下中文句子翻译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）46. 仿佛到了世界末日。47. 她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。48. 我仅仅读了两年的那所学校有三公里远。 49. 说实在的，很多人看重名和利.50. 只有通过努力才能实现梦想。（only的倒装句）IV. 词汇、句型与写作 （共40分） 第一节：词汇基础（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空。51. All the people are c_ about the growth of the younger generation. 52Finally they were _(说服) to cycle along the Mekong River.53How many countries _(竞争) in the ancient Olympic Games?54It is necessary for us to p_ our eyes from sunshine.55It takes time for everyone to get _(熟悉) with a new place.56After g_ from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.57Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d_.58He offered _(指导) to poor black people on their legal problemsx k b 1 . c o m59In relief, Daisy b_ into laughter.60Later, they may give _(表演) in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.第二节：单句改错（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 下列句子中每句有一处错误，指出并改正。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。61In a fact, China may have the largest number of English learners.62There was a time when my son is crazy about novels.63When hearing the news , people in the town were shocking.64The math question was so difficult no one in the class could answer it.65He passed the exam successful. 第三节：书面表达 （共1题，满分20分）假如你是王璐，你在报上看到上海电视台今年三月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Tom正在上海一所大学学中文，你觉得他应该去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。1. 比赛时间：3月16日2. 报名时间：截止到2月16日3. 报名地点：上海电视台注意：1. 信的格式已给出；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 词数：100左右。参考词汇：才艺大赛talent showDear Tom, Yours, Wang Lu肇庆市中小学教学质量评估20162017学年第一学期统一检测高一 英语参考答案x k b 1第一部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）1-5 DDBCD 6-10.CDDCB 11-15.CDABD 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）16-20.BDADC 21-25.CBABC 26-30.BACCD 31-35BADBA第二节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）