山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高中英语 Unit 2 Woking the land单词学案 新人教版必修4.doc

山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高中英语 unit 2 woking the land单词学案 新人教版必修4教学内容学习目标: 1.知识与能力：to read the new words fluently and pronounce them correctly.to master the usage of key words and phrases.2过程与方法:to master the key words and phrases by group cooperation and slf-directed study 3.情感态度价值观：to enjoy the pleasure of study.学习重点: to master the usage of key words and phrases .学习难点: to read the new words fluently and pronounce them correctly.【学案使用说明】请同学们熟读unit2课后单词，结合词典完成此学案。学习指导即时感悟【课前预习】检查学生单词读音，纠错。【自主 合作 探究】1. struggle vi/n斗争；拼搏；努力结构：struggle against与斗争，为反对而斗争，struggle for 为争取而斗争struggle with 和一起战斗struggle to do sth. 挣扎做某事eg.1）他们挣扎着逃跑。 2）我们必须努力为过上幸福的生活而奋斗。 3）这位老人一直在与病魔斗争。 4）we all struggle for peace and freedom._2. circulate v. 循环，流通；流传，传播，散布eg.1)blood circulates through the body. 译 2)the news of her death circulated quickly.译 3. thanks to表示“幸亏,多亏”多用于表达正面意思, 相当于感谢, 在句中作状语和表语e.g. 1）多亏你的帮助我提高了我的英语。 2）it was all a great succeess thanks to a lot of hard work .译_4. rid sb. / sth. of 摆脱某事/人， 除去，消除rid of使摆脱get rid of 摆脱eg. 1)its not easy to rid myself of a bad habit. _ 2) im glad to _ the bad habits.我很高兴改掉了坏习惯。【佳句仿写】 lucy很高兴摆脱他。_拓展：rob sb.of sth._ inform sb.of sth._remind sb.of sth._ cheat sb.of sth._ persuade sb.of sth._warn sb.of sth._5.be satisfied with 对感到满意 vt._满意；使满意n._ 满意，满足adj._ 感到满意的 adj._ 令人满意的常用结构：be satisfied that. 满意 be satisfied to do 乐意干eg.(1)i _ the result. 我对那个结果很满意。 (2)老师对你的表现非常满意（表现performance）。 _ 6.confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难confuse sb. 使某人迷惑 confuse a with b 把a和b 混淆be confused about 对-感到困惑 they asked so many questions that they _ me .他们问了我许多问题，都把我弄糊涂了。you _ australia _ austria .你把澳大利亚和奥地利搞混了。many students _ english grammar .许多学生都搞不清英语语法。7.regret懊悔, 惋惜, 遗憾regret to do 对尚未做或正在做的事表示遗憾regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔to ones regret 令人遗憾的是eg.1)我很遗憾地说你错了. 2)我后悔卖了房子. 8. lead to(1)通向 (2) 导致eg.1）条条大道通罗马. 2）抽烟可能导致肺癌(lung cancer). 9.focus on 集中于某事物focus sth. on (upon) sth.fix.on.使集中于be focused on/upon sth.be fixed on 集中于e.g. 他发现很难集中于一件事情上. _(1)we should _ _ _ _ our study. 我们应该把注意力放在学习上。2)she felt all the eyes _ _ _ her. 她觉得所有人都在注视着她10.keep free from/ of 使免受(影响,伤害等), 免于, 没有e.g. 锻炼会使你远离感冒. 我们必须采取措施防止学生作业过多. 11. comment意见,评论make a comment on/about对-作出评论(我对他的话不做评论. 【当堂达标】1.the black people have never stopped their struggle _ unfair treatment(不公正对待).a. against b. for c. on d. to2. he got completely when he saw both lucy and lily, who are twin sisters. a. confusing b. confused c. confuse d. confuses3. my english teacher, i have become what i am. a. thanks for b. thank to c. thanks to d. thank for 4. nowadays the whole world _ peace. a. hunger for b. has a hunger for c. hungry for d. have a hunger for5. she was_ the result. we knew it from her _ look. a. satisfying with; satisfied b. satisfied with; satisfied c. satisfied with; satisfying d. satisfying with; satisfying6. dr.yuan tried hard to _ the world _ hunger. get rid of a.got rid of ；by b.rid； of c. ridded ； of d. get rid of； by 7. be happy！it seemed that miss guo was _ with your work today.adishonestbconfused csatisfied dangry8. nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he do