江苏省南京中华中学高一英语上学期期中测试试题（无答案）牛津译林版.doc

南京市中华中学2014-2015学年度第一学期期中试卷 高一英语 本卷时间100分钟 总分100分第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用第1节 ：单词填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.lastsaturday,myfriendsandidroveto_countrysidefor_weekendbreak.a.a,the b.the,/ c./,a d.the,a22. the days are long gone_a person is ashamed to admit that he or she has a second marriage.a. that b. which c. when d.where23. in the supermarket foreign names of the products got_and i was confused about what to buy.a. picked up b. showed up c. mixed up d.fixed up24. the greens will move into the new house next monday,_it will be completely finished.a. by the time b.by which time c.by that time d.by this time25. these houses are sold as such a low price_people expected.a. like b.as c.that d. which26. tom is a man of much_and he had a lot of interesting_in his life.a. experience, experiences b. experiences,experiencec.experience,experience d.experiences,experiences27. _air pollution is no doubt one of the great challenges of our time.everyone should do their bit for the environment.a. struggling for b.fighting against c.giving up d.working out28. tom is looking for another job because he feels nothing he does_his boss.a. servers b.satisfies c.promises d. supports29. _the children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.a. devoted to teach b.devoted herself to teachc.devoting herself to teaching d. devoting to teach30. she wondered what use she could_this opportunity.a. make b.make about c.make for d.make of31. i wish to thank professor smith,without _help i would never have got this far.a. who b.whose c.whom d.which32. -whats that terrible noise? -the neighbors_for a party.a. have prepared b.are preparing c.prepare d.will prepare33. he made another wonderful discovery , _of great importance to science.a. which i think is b.which i think it is c.which i think it d.i think is34. helping others is a habit,_you can learn at an early age.a. what b.that c.one d.it35. is this factory_we visited last year?a. in which b.around that c.whom d.the one第2节 完形填空（共20小题：每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 myfathertriedtoteachmetheimportanceofhardworkandlongworkinghours.butthentherewerethethingshe36meunintentionally(无意地),likewhenhearrivedhomefromworkandmovedupthestairs.myfather,asalestrainer,wasthatsickand37.hesufferedfromcancer.still,he 38workinghard.heprobablyearnedalotofmoneythatday,andhe 39theprice:hereturnedtothehospitalsoonafterandwas 40 withinthreemonths,atage58.itsbeen10yearssinceisawmyfathercomehomethatnightandsincethen,ivethoughtalotabout 41.ivedecidedsomething:muchasilovemyjob 42anewspaperreporter,illneverworkmyselfintothe 43 . the44ofleavingworkatworkdidntcomeeasilytome45.immyfathersdaughter.incollege,iwasntgoingtoparties;iwasthefirstgirlwhostoodonthelibrarystepseachmorning,waitingforthedoortoopen.i46dreamtaboutschoolwork.mydadoncetoldmehewas47to justwatchasunset;hehadtobedoingsomethingashe48itwriting,reading,playingchess,etc.youcouldsayhewasa49:hewasapublishedauthor,musicianandrichbusinessman.butheresthething:iwanttowatchsunsets.idontwanttobe 50atthesametime.thisraisesthe51:ifileaveworkatfiveoclocktowatchthesunset,whatwillbetheresults?doi52notreachingthetopofmycareer?maybe.53leavingworkatfiveoclockmeansicaneatdinnerwithmyfamily.igettoridemybike54thestreetsofmyhometown.andigettotakeinalotof55.thatsgottobeworthsomething.36.a.reminded b.affected c.taught d.warned37.a.ashamed b.tired c.frightened d.confused38.a.insistedon b.waitedfor c.setabout d.gaveup39.a.forgot b .accepted c.raised d.paid40.a.normal b.free c.dead d.sick41.a.education b.money c.stress d.work42.a.with b.besides c.as d.except43.a.ground b.school c.office d.home44.a.order b.idea c.effect d.excuse45.a.afterall b.inturn c.atfirst d.forexample46.a.never b.even c.only d.seldom47.a.careful b.proud c.sorry d.unable48.a.turnedto b.dealtwith c.lookedat d.thoughtof49.a.success b.hero c.player d.dreamer50.a.riding b.relaxing c.training d.writing51.a.duty b.question c.hope d.fear52.a.risk b.enjoy c.practise d.suggest53.a.since b.so c.but d.until54.a.between b.under c.from d.through55.a.air b.sunsets c.jobs d.food第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。aweveallreadstoriesaboutalargebirdthatwasmentionedinthetravelogues(旅行游记)ofagreatexplorer,marcopolo.therewasdoubtabouttheexistenceofsuchabirdbutearlyarabiaandindianexplorersfromafricabroughtbackwiththemtalesofeggsthatwerethreefeetinsize.theseeggsthattheelephantbirdlaidwerelargerthanthelargestdinosaur(恐龙)eggs. thehabitatoftheelephantbirdwastheislandofmadagascar,offtheeasterncoastofafrica.theislandwasfirstsettledbyafricanandindonesianpeoplewhoarethoughttohavearrivedabout2000yearsago.thefirsteuropeanstovisittheislandweretheportuguesein1500,butitwasonlyin1642thatthefrenchsettledthereonalastingbasis.thepresenceoftheelephantbirdwasfirstrecordedbythefirstfrenchgovernorwhenhedescribeditasostrich-like,havingthepossibilityoflayingeggsinlonelyplaces.thereasonsfortheirdisappearancearenotveryclear.thelocalpeopledescribedtheelephantbirdasashyandpeacefulgiant.buttheyprobably raided（入侵)theirnestsoftenenoughtocauseacompletebreakdowninthefoodchain.theeggswere veryimportantthingstothelocalpeople,whousedthemforfood. theelephantbirdisaflightlessbirdofthefamilyaepyornithidae.theymayhavesurviveduntilaslateas1649.todaytheyareknownonlyfrombonespecimens(标本)andafewwell-preservedeggs.theevidencefoundintermsoffossilsandeggsisnotenoughtomakemanyspecificdecisionsaboutthebird.itsfossilsarefoundalongthecoastofmadagascar. itreceivedworldwidepublicitywhenh.g.wellswroteaboutitinhisshortstoryaepyornisisland.theelephantbirdwasinthenewsagainbecauseofthediscoveryofsomeunbrokeneggsintheyear2000inthecollectionofeggsofaveryfamousorganization.56.whofirstmadealastingsettlementontheislandofmadagascar?a.theafricanpeople.b.theindonesianpeople.c.theportuguese.d.thefrench.57.fromtheeggsoftheelephantbird,weknowthata.theylookedliketheelephant b.theycouldntflyc.theywerelargeinsize d.theybelongedtothedinosaur58.wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthata.theelephantbirdcouldbeveryfierceb.thelocalpeoplelovedandprotectedtheelephantbirdwellc.theeuropeanscausedthedisappearanceoftheelephantbirdd.theelephantbirdwasnotwellprotectedbythelocalpeople59.theelephantbirdbecameknownworldwidebecauseofa.thepublicationofashortstoryb.theworkofthefirstfrenchgovernorc.thediscoveryofsomeunbrokeneggsd.thecollectionofbonespecimensbloseyourselfinthesightsandsoundsofmadridathree-nightbreakfrom175perperson.haveathree-nightbreakinmadrid,withafour-starhotel.pricesrangefrom175to245perperson,dependingonwhenyoutravel(350asusual).stayinthehotelsantodomingointheheartofthecity.returnflightsareincludedinthecostofthevoucher(代金券).detailsthevoucherisvalid(有效的)fromjanuary9th,2014tomarch25th,2014(nodiscountsduringjanuary16th18th,february1st2nd,12th16th,march1st2nd).175perpersonforarrivalsbetweenjanuary9thandjanuary31st;210perpersonforarrivalsbetween february1standfebruary28th;245perpersonforarrivalsbetweenmarch1standmarch25thonceyouhaveboughtthevoucher,bookbycalling08003680300.bookasearlyasyoucan.youcannotcalloffyourdealonceyoubookone.onevouchercanonlybeusedforonestay.youcannotusemorevoucherstoextendyourstayitsnotavailablewithanyotherdiscounts.theunusedpartsofthedealarenotexchangedforcashoranyotherservice.whatyouwillgetmadridsmixofculture,wisdomandfunmakesitoneofeuropesmostexcitingcapitalcities.byday,gotothegoldenmuseumtriangletoenjoyworksofartbypicassoandvangogh,andvisittheroyalpalace.atnight,gotoclubstoexperiencetheculture.whenitcomestothefood,nowordscandescribeit.inthehotel,youcanhavefreewi-fi,airconditioning,lcdtelevisionsandbathrooms.aswellasbeingbasedinthebestshoppingareainmadrid,thehotelisalsoclosetothebiggestmuseum.60. ifacustomerarrivesatthehotelsantodomingoonjanuary20th,hellbeofferedadiscountof_.a.50% b.40% c.30% d.10%61.whatdoweknowaboutthehotelsantodomingo?a.itisafive-starhotel.b.itliesinthewestofmadrid.c.itislocatedinashoppingarea.d.itisfarfromthebiggestmuseum.62.whatisthepurposeofthispassage?a.tointroducethesightsofmadrid.b.toofferhelptovisitorstomadrid.c.toadvertiseahotelinmadrid.d.totellvisitorshowtobookhotelsinmadrid.ciwasonly5yearsoldwhenibecameanuncle.ihadbeenaskingmomtogivemealittlebrother.momsaidno,whichimsureisthereasonmyeldestsisterjeandecidedtohaveababyboy.i couldalwayscountonher.jeanalwaysmademomannoyedbyspoiling(jiao惯)me,butididntreallycareaslongasigotwhatiwanted.andbabymarkwasexactlywhatiwanted.hewascute,littleandfun.ilovedthelittleguyfromthemomentisawhimthatmid-octoberday52yearsago.momanditookthetraintocaliforniatohelpjean.takingthetrainwasgreat.beingthefirstinthefamily(besidesjean,ofcourse)toseemarkwasevengreater.butthegreatestthingwastheelevator(电梯)injeansapartmentbuilding.theelevatorwasanantique,whichisakindwayofsayingthethingwasinverybadconditionandmightcausedeath.ithadaccordiondoors（折门）thathadtobeclosedfortheelevatortorun,andwhenitran,itshookuntilitstoppedusuallyaboutafoottoohighortoolow.momtooktheelevatoronce;fortherestoftheweekshetookthestairs.i,ontheotherhand,sawtheelevatorasagreatadventure.ontheseconddaywewerethere.momandjeanwerebusywithsomethingdiaper-related,soidecidedtoplayontheelevator.iwastakingtheelevatorfromfloortofloor,pausing(停顿)justlongenoughtostickmyheadoutofthedoortoseeeachfloor.suddenly,somewherebetweenthefloors,theelevatorcametoastop.itriedtoopentheoutsidedoorsbuttheyweretightlyshut.ipushedeverybutton(按钮)onthecontrolpanelseveraltimes.nothinghappened.ibegantofeelquitefrightened.theelevatorwalls,oncesofunandinteresting,suddenlyseemedtobegettingcloserwitheachpassingsecond.iwassureiwasgoingtobestucktherefortherestofmylife.icriedforhelp.whenthatdidntbringhelpimmediately,ikneeleddownontheelevatorandprayed(祈祷).iwasstillonmykneeswheniheardavoicefromabove:joey?areyouthere?itwasalovelyvoice,andyetstrangelyfamiliar.iwassurethatgodhadsentoneofhismostlovelyangelstosaveme.“yes,”ianswered,myvoicetremblingwithemotion.“istheinsidedoorclosed?”thevoiceasked.ichecked.”no”,isaid.”itsopen”“pushitclosed,” thevoicesaid.ishutthedoor.suddenlytheelevatorroseupward,shakingitswaytothenextfloor,whereitstoppedonceagain.thedoorsopenedslowly,showingasmilingfemaleface“yourenotanangel,”isaidthroughmytears.“alloftheangelswerebusyatthemoment.”jeansaid.theresalessoninthatforallofus,ithink,avoidtight,closed-inplaces.anddontexpectanangeltobesentwhenabigsisterwilldo.63.whydidtheauthorandhismomgotocalifornia?a.becausetheymissedhissisterverymuch.b.becausetheywantedtolookatthebaby.c.becausehissistermovedtoanewplace.d.becausehissisterwasinneedofhelp.64.whatinterestedtheauthormostwhentheywenttohissistersapartment?a.playingwithmark.b.beingthefirsttoseemark.c.takingthetraintocalifornia.d.takingtheelevatorinthebuilding.65. whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheauthorsfeelingontheelevator?a.curiousexcitedhopelessfrightened.b.curiousfrightenedhopelessexcited.c.frightenedcurioushopelessexcited.d.excitedcurioushopelessfrightened.66. whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromthatexperience?a.neverexpectanangel.b.neverdoubtthefamilyslove.c.neverstayinatightandclosed-inplace.d.neverfeelfrightenedwhengettingintotrouble.第二卷（共25分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。afterworkingforfivedays,anypersonwillbetrulytired.weekendsofferyouachancetorelaxphysicallyandmentally.therearelotsofactivitiesyoucandoduringweekendstorelax.wakingupearlycanbebetterthancatchinguponsleepandwakingupintheafternoon.evenifyouhavesleptlateonafridaynight,avoidwakingupverylatethedayafter.aslongasyouhavegottenatleast6hoursofsleep,thatcanbeenough.whatsmore,youhavethechancetotakeanapintheafternoon.preparebreakfastforyourself.ifyoudontwanttomaketheeffort,youcanasksomeonetomakeitforyou.justmakesurethatyoudontendupbuyingfastfoodbreakfast.themostimportantthinginthisactivityisforyoutobeabletoeatyourfoodslowlyandwithouttherush.whenitisaworkday,alotofpeopleoftendonteattheirbreakfast.therearealsosomepeoplewhomaybeabletoeatbreakfastbutarentabletoenjoythefood.takeyourtimeintheshowerorbathtub.youcanmakeyourbodyandmindrelax.youcanalsofreeyourselfofallthestressesyouvegatheredthroughouttheworkweek.usearomatic(芳香的)soapsorshampoostogetyouinagoodmood.therearemanyscents(气味)thatyoucanchoosefrom,andalotofthesescentsarespecificallyusedinordertohelpapersonrelax.aftertakingabath,wearcomfortableclothes.ifyouare notgoingtogetoutofthehouse,youcanwearpajamas(睡衣).ifyouhavetobesomewhere,makesurethatyouwearcomfortableclothes.yourworkclothesmaybetooformalforyoutofeelcomfortablein.wearingcasualclothingonaweekendhelpsyoufeelrelaxed.dowhateveryouthinkmakesyouveryhappy.yourweekendscanbespenttalkingaboutthehappeningsinthelivesofyourfriends.sometimes,listeningtomusicanddoingnothingcanhelpyourelax.anyway,besuretocherisheveryminutethatyouhave.youcangotosleeporwatchtv.aslongasyouthinkthattheseactivitiesarehelpfultoyou,youcancontinuedoingthem.how to completely relax at weekends wake up early. wake up early. dont oversleep in the morning the day after (66) a nap in the afternoon. eat breakfast at home. make breakfast by yourself or turn to others for (67)_. (68)_ fast food breakfast. dont (69)_ your breakfast just as you are in weekdays take a bath.relax to feel less (70)_ by bathing with aromatic soaps or shampoos. choose one scent which is quite suitable for you. wear comfortable clothes. wear pajamas at (71)_. 72)_ your work clothes with casual clothing at the weekend. do whatever can bring you (73) _. spend weekends with (74)_. do anything you like, such as enjoying music, (75)_, watching tv, etc. 第五部分：根据所学课文填空，每空一词（共10题，每小题0.5分。满分5分）76 this means i could get up an hour later than as school in china begin before 8.a.m.77. im trying to lose weight because im so of my body.78. since im preparing to act in a new tv play, im taking weight-loss pill called fat-less, which are quite among young women here.79. as teenagers grow, it is for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them.80. walking and riding your bike ,and so do school sports.81. things change so quickly! im now in hospital from liver failure.82. anyway, they didnt trust me. they dont an explanation. let them think what they want.83. when parents come to visit the school and talk to the teacher,we often play songs sung by students,