【志鸿优化设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module3　AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema 外研版必修5.doc

志鸿优化设计2014届高考英语（外研版 全国）一轮复习题库：必修5module3adventureinliteratureandthecinema完成句子1我无法解释他失败的原因，只有他本人知道。i cannot _ _ his failure，which only he himself knows.2老板警告我们别违反车间的规定。the manager warned us _ _ the rules made for the workshop.3你认为她的美丽能弥补她的愚蠢吗？do you think her beauty could _ _ _ her stupidity?4注意那些烟花，最小的火星都能使它们爆炸。be careful with those fireworks；the slightest spark could _ _ _.5他表现出若无其事的样子。he acted _ _ nothing had happened.单项填空1people have always been curious _ how living things on earth exactly began.ain batcof dabout2china has got a good _ for holding the 2010 shanghai expo successfully.areputation binfluencecimpression dknowledge3from the _ look on her face，i know it must be due to the _ film.aterrified；terrifying bterrified；terrifiedcterrifying；terrified dterrifying；terrifying4at times this balance of nature is _，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.atroubled bdisturbedcconfused dinterrupted5it is said that the old man made a _ abroad by collecting old things.awealth bfortunecpossession dmoney6though _ of danger，sightseers have been flocking（簇拥）to the site where the worlds biggest terrorist bin laden lived.awarned bwarningcbeing warned dhaving warned7（2013浙江杭州西湖中学高三月考，33）five doctors and ten nurses，_ the rescuing team，were sent to the earthquakestricken area this morning.amade up of bmade upcmaking up dmaking up of8the national teams unexpected 62 win on friday _ a drunken celebration that lasted well into weekend.aheld up bput forwardcset off dtore down9（2013辽宁五校协作体高三联考，10）tom raised his hand as if _ something.asaying bsaidcsays dto say10（2012湖北重点中学高三联考，29）poor preparations and shortage of equipment _ their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain.aresulted from bbrought outcaccounted for dapproved of11（2013河南许昌高二五校联考，28）while shopping people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.ato persuade bpersuadingcbeing persuaded dbe persuaded12it wont work._，its a bad idea，and secondly itll cost too much.aabove all bto begin withcafter all dat first13in the early twentieth century，australia _ the usa of the eighteenth century：it was a “new world” society.areflected bresembledcresponded drepresented14creating world peace is a rather difficult goal，_ calls for efforts of many generations.aone that bonecthat dit15it was a pity that the great writer died _ his work unfinished.afor bwithcfrom dof完形填空（2013四川自贡高三一模）as we walked out of the office and into the lift，no words were spoken.we couldnt even look at each other.we were both just stunned（愣住）and did not _1_ what to say to one another.we got into the sky _2_ car，and left the parking lot.mum wasnt paying much attention to her _3_，but all of a sudden she _4_ hard on the brakes（车刹）and we both went _5_.outside of the car we saw a _6_，half on and half off his bike.“where did you get your license，woman？”he shouted，“you almost _7_ me！”the biker got back on his bike and rode off，_8_ shaking his head.it was then that mum and i looked at each other.we cried，_9_ we came to realize that i had（a）_10_.we talked about it for hours，and i knew i had so _11_ support and that i was going to be _12_.twelve years later，at age 31，cancer has now been put _13_ me.i had major surgery（手术）and 4 months of radiation treatment.thank god，it was caught at a（n）_14_ stage，and i was able to make a full recovery.cancer _15_ me so muchso much for the better.it _16_ me to appreciate life and those in my life，and never to _17_ anything for granted.life is too short and you have to live each moment to the very _18_.to this day，i wish i could _19_ that man on the bike.id like to tell him that he was not the only survivor to come _20_ that day，as i am living proof.1aknow bunderstand clearn drealize2ablue bgreen cyellow dred3acondition bsurroundings ccar droad sign4aworked bdrove cpushed dstepped5aupward bdownward cforward dbackward6abike bcar cdriver dcyclist7akilled bbeat cknocked dcaught8ahappily bluckily cjust dright9abefore bas if cas dthough10acancer bcold cheadache dstomachache11amany blittle cmuch dfew12aright ball right cweak dall over13aon bdown coff dbehind14aearly blate cfast dslow15afrightened bchanged cterrified dtaught16amade bcaused ctaught dadvised17apay bsearch ccare dtake18aleast bworst cfullest demptiest19afind bcatch cstudy dstrike20aup to bout of cby doff阅读理解du fu（712770）was one of the greatest poets in the tang dynasty.his poetry first came to be recognized at the tang dynasty.readers of many different periods have considered du fu to be the greatest poet of the chinese tradition.such general agreement can partially be explained by the immense variety of his works，which hold up quite well to different tastes and historical changes in fashion.like shakespeare in english tradition，du fus poetry came to be so deeply bound up with the constitution of literary value that generation after generation of poets and critics rediscovered themselves and their interests in some aspect of the poet.chinese critics from the song dynasty referred to du fu as the “poethistorian”both before and after the an lushan revolt，du fu witnessed a typical political and social situation：the common people still lived in poverty while the emperor and his top officials enjoyed a foolishly luxurious life.he composed many poems such as song of the war chariots，three officials，and three departures.his poems expressed his dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people.du fu used his poems to comment on current events and historical images.du fu became the historian by creating his responses to particular situations.du fu was talented.when he was young，he wanted to get a good job in the government.unfortunately du fu was refused several times.it was in his fifties that he began to serve as a minor official in changan（xian）.gongbu was his official title and probably he was in charge of the local industry.du fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics.he was dismissed in the form of a transfer to the post of personnel administrator in huazhou and so left changan.du fu soon gave up this minor post in disgust and set off with his family to qinzhou in the northwest.after a short stay he moved on again and in 759 he arrived in chengdu.he set up a modest cottage with some money he borrowed from his friend who served as a local governor.in the cottage he had a simple and peaceful life for three years，writing about 240 poems.mostly inspired by the cottage，the stream nearby and the scenery in chengdu，these poems give the impression that he was happier in chengdu than any other time in his life.the poems of this period sound relaxed and happy.du fu left chengdu after 762 and wandered in the southern provinces and eventually died of illness in 770.after his death，the people of chengdu built a shrine on the site of his garden to honor him，which is known as part of du fu thatched cottage now.1why does the author compare du fu to shakespeare?adu fus poetry was written following shakespeares style.bdu fus poetry referred to the social change critically.cdu fu and shakespeare were best friends.dshakespeare read a lot of du fus poems.2what did du fu describe in most of his poems?athe luxurious life that the emperor and his top officials enjoyed.bhis happy life.chis responses to particular situations.dhis dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people.3what did people do after du fu died according to the passage?athey built a shrine to honor him.bthey rebuilt the cottage he had lived into a high building.cthey destroyed his cottage.dthey made a carved statue of him.4whats the best title of the passage?adu futhe most important politician in the tang dynastybthe origin of du fu thatched cottagecdu fu one of the greatest poets in the tang dynastyddu fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics参考答案 1account for2against breaking3make up for4set them off5as if1dbe curious about意为“对感到好奇”。2areputation意为“声誉；名声”；influence意为“影响”；impression意为“印象”；knowledge意为“知识”。句意：成功举办2010年上海世博会为中国赢得了好的声誉。3aterrified意为“非常害怕的；极度恐慌的”，表示人的心理感受，常用来修饰人或表情；terrifying意为“令人惊恐的”，强调外界事物带给人的主观感受，常用来修饰物。根据题意应选a项。4btrouble意为“惹麻烦；使烦恼”；disturb意为“打扰；扰乱”；confuse意为“使迷惑”；interrupt意为“打扰；打断；阻碍”。根据句意应选b项。5bmake a fortune为固定短语，意为“发财”。6awarn意为“提醒；警告”，warn sb.of sth.意为“提醒、警告某人注意某事”，该句主语sightseers与warn为被动关系，所以应选过去分词形式作状语。7cmake up意为“组成；构成”，five doctors and ten nurses为其逻辑主语，the rescuing team为其宾语，所以应选现在分词形式作定语。8chold up意为“举起；阻拦”；put forward意为“提出；提前”；set off意为“出发；使爆炸；引发”；tear down意为“拆毁；拆除”。根据句意判断应选c项，表示“引发了一场狂欢庆祝”。9d根据句意判断该题应选d项，表示“似乎要说什么”。a项表示“正在说”，时态错误；b、c项为谓语形式，结构错误。10cresult from意为“产生于；由引起”；bring out意为“推出；出版”；account for意为“解释；说明（原因）”；approve of意为“赞成；支持”。句意：准备不好和缺乏设备是他们攀登山顶失败的原因。11ccant help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”，cant help to do sth.意为“无法帮忙做某事”，可排除a、d项；persuade o doing sth.意为“说服某人做某事”，people与persuade为被动关系，所以应选动名词的被动式作宾语。12b题干中secondly暗示着所填短语表示“首先”。above all侧重于表达“最重要的是”；after all“毕竟，终究”；at first表示“起初”。只有to begin with 符合题意。13breflect意为“反射；反映”；resemble意为“与相像；类似于”；respond意为“回答；响应”；represent意为“代表；象征”。该题应选b项，表示“20世纪早期的澳大利亚类似于18世纪的美国”。