云南省玉溪一中高三英语5月校统测(1).doc

玉溪一中高2014届高三下学期5月月考英语试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟第i卷（选择题：共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（abcd）中，选出最佳选项。aas a boy，tim was much influenced by books about the sea，but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailorhis father was a dentist and as a result, tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewherewhen he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic of a local doctor where he was supposed to be helping to wrap up medicine bottles，but was actually trying to listen to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next roomduring the war tim served in the navy as a surgeon(外科医生)“that was the happiest time of my life. i was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it” in california he taught the country people simple facts about medicinehe saw himself as a life-saverhe had proved his skills to himself and his ability to make decisionsthus，while he was able to tell them what to do，he could feel he was serving themafter the war，he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside，working under an old doctor who was popular in the area，but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faiththis gave the young man many opportunities to go on working as a life-saver1tim decided to become a doctor at fifteen mainly because ahis father wanted him to be so bhis father was a surgeon himself che had read many books about medicine dhe had chances to know about doctors through his father2which of the following is true according to the passage？ atim got married to the old doctors daughter btim continued working as a surgeon after the war cbefore the war，tim worked as a doctor at a local clinic dwhile working in california, tim taught life-saving to the patients3from the passage we can infer that tim awas sent to europe during the war. bworked as a surgeon during the war. cwas not afraid of seeing blood. ddecided to give up medicine for faith.b “tear them apart！”“kill the fool！”“murder the referee(裁判)！” these are common remarks one may hear at various sporting eventsat the time they are made，they may seem innocent enoughbut lets not kid ourselvesthey have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real violencebooks have been written about the way words affect usit has been shown that words having certain meanings may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual behaviori see the term “opponent” as one of those wordsperhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms the dictionary meaning of the term “opponent” is “enemy”，or “one who opposes your interests”thus，when a player meets an opponent，he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy，i remember an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a players request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enoughthe player went away to rub(摩擦)his gloves across his wet t-shirt and then screamed “are they wet enough now?” in the heat of battle，players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the effect that such a move might have on anyone in their wayi have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponents intentional and illegal blocking by hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of playoff the court，they are good friendsdoes that make any sense？it certainly gives proof of a court attitude which differs from normal behavior therefore，i believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it belongs setting an example to the rest of the sporting world. replacing the term “opponent” with “associate” could be a good way to start the dictionary meaning of the term “associate” is “friend” or “companion”you may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent”4what did the handball player do when be was not allowed to change his gloves？ ahe refused to continue the game bhe angrily hit the referee with a ball che insisted that the referee was unfairdhe wet his gloves by rubbing them across his t-shirt5according to the passage，players in a game may athrow the ball illegally at the opponent blocking their way bkeep on screaming and shouting throughout the game c1ie down on the ground as an act of protection dkick the ball across the court with force6what is the fourth paragraph mainly about？ athe players eagerness to win bthe players bad behavior cthe players attitudes towards the game dthe players totally different behavior on and off the court7what can be concluded from the passage？ aplayers should be educated to respect referees on the court breplacing the present terms on the court can help reduce violence craising the referees sense of responsibility can help reduce violence dchanging the attitude of players on the sports field can help reduce violencec when we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. it is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are. people who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, and everything else seems blurry (=unclear). many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become nearsighted. people who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. they can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. if they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. they have what is called astigmatism (散光). this, too, can be corrected by glasses. some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). long ago these people often became blind. now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them. having two good eyes is important for judging distances. each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). to prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. you will find the objects relation to the background and other things around it has changed. the difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. people who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.8. when things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably_. a. near-sighted b. far-sighted c. astigmatic d. suffering from cataracts9. we may read this passage on the _ column of a newspaper a. fashion b. guidebook c. biology d. science10. having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for_. a. seeing at night b. seeing objects far away c. looking over a wide area d. judging distances11. people who suffer from astigmatism have_. a. one eye bigger than the other b. eyes that are not exactly the right shape c. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation d. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glassesdit is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. we all pass in different life problems and challenges. no one is free of life problems. only a dead man faces no problem. as long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere. how do you face problems and challenges in your life? problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. they make you who you are. besides, whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. if you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. if you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them. problems are everywhere. no one can avoid them. and they are good too. they open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. when you face troubles, do not frustrate or freak out. just cool yourself to think in a different direction. think in a positive way. every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. focus on the good one. look at the bright side.besides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. no matter what happens, they will be there to help you. trust them and they will never let you down. all you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are. 12. whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “freak out” in paragraph 1?a. feel shy. b. stay calm. c. keep up. d. feel upset.13. in paragraph 2, the writer implies that _.a. problems cause troubles b. attitude is everything c. challenges can be avoided d. personalities are built on failures 14. according to the last paragraph, when were in trouble, we _.a. can only depend on our parents b. are not alone c. should only believe ourselves d. are not confident15. whats the writers purpose to write the passage?a. to encourage. b. to compare. c. to prove. d. to explain. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。can you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? and can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? this situation is common in india, the middle east and many parts of africa. 16 we dont realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways -and with different motives（动机）17 a marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wifeit also joins children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old agebecause a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures dont let young people choose whom to marryjust as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals（仪式）, 18 in a typical western wedding, the bride seeks good luck by wearing something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue something old represents the pastsomething new represents success in the futuresomething borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family. 19 in poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practicalthe wedding guests pin money to the brides dress while she is dancingthe money is meant to bring luck and to help the young couple build their new lifein bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new homeonce they move in, they take good care of the tree , making it grow and blossomthe planting of the tree is a good metaphor（隐喻） for marriage. 20 aevery culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the happy coupleba truly good marriage is something that grows with carecin the united states, parents do not arrange marriages for their childrendand something blue reminds her to be true to her husbandemarriage customs around the world often differ from our ownfin many countries, marriage is a practical mattergdifferent countries have different cultures第二部分：英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。love is just a thread sometimes i really doubt whether there is love between my parentsevery day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay the 21 tuition fee for my brother and methey dont 22 inthe romantic ways that i read in books or i see on tvmy father has a bad temper，its easy for him to lose his temperone day，my mother was sewing a quilti 23 sat down beside her and looked at her “is there any 24 between you and dad?”i asked her in a very low voice my mother stopped her work and raised her head with 25 in her eyesshe didnt answer immediatelythen she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt 26 at last i heard my mother say the following wordssusan，”she said 27 . “look at this threadsometimes it appears，but most of it disappears in the quiltthe thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的)if life is a 28 ，then love should be a threadit can 29 be seen anywhere or anytime，but its really therelove is 30 ” i listened carefully but i couldnt understand her until the next 31 at that time，my father suddenly got sick seriouslymy mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month after they were 32 ，every day in the morning and dusk，my mother helped my father walk 33 on the country roadmy father had never been so 34 along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers，green grass and treesthe sun gently shone through the leavesall of these 35 the most beautiful picture in the worldthe doctor had said my father would 36 in two monthsbut after two months he still couldnt walk alonewe were all worried “dad，how are you feeling now?”i asked him one day “susan，”he said gently，“to tell you the truth，i just like 37 with your momi like this kind of life” 38 his eyes，i knew he loved my mother deeply once i thought love meant flowers，girls and sweet kissesbut from this 39 ，i understand that love is just a 40 in the quilt of our lifelove is inside，making life strong and warm21aexpensive blow ccheap dhigh 22aplay btalk cact dperform23asilently bcarefully ccertainly dhappily24amoney blove ctime ddistance25asurprise bjoy cdisappointment dsatisfaction26aso bbut cand dfor27asadlybexcitedly cregretfully dthoughtfully28atrouble bpleasure cquilt dcloth29ahardly boften calways dever30avaluable binside ctrue dpriceless31awinter bautumn csummer dspring32afree bback cfine dready33acontinuously bworriedly cconstantly dslowly34agentle bperfect cpleased dthankful35aput up btook up cmade up dset up36arun brecover cstand dwork37awalking b1iving csitting dchatting38aexamining bseeing cnoticing dreading39apractice bobservation cexperience dactivity40athread bthing cjewel dlight第ii卷 （非选择题 共50分）第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）now many singers and bands have little to do with good music. they know little about 41 good music means. what is the cause?most of these singers so far 42 (see) music as a “job” because it is a good source of making money. and if you have a good 43 (appear) and also original or expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not 44 important as it should be. the public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts of your body and even forget that you are there _45 (show) your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high level.therefore, many young girls on tv choose to wear the most provocative (挑逗性的) clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to singing they are in 46 complete mess and one doesnt need to have an ear _47_ music to notice their lack of talent.however, the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their musical career. all the bands 48 have little to do with good music fail to be viewed as _49 (succeed) on stage. if a young man has a great voice and wants to become a singer, he should take some special courses in this area, because they will help 50_ improve singing abilities. 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/）,并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。dear lucy,i am very excited to learn that youre coming to yuxi for travel. both my parent miss you a lot. so is our friend, ruby. may is best time of the year to visit yuxi. there is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot or too cold. there are so many places i wanted to take you to after i finish my work like a volunteer in the local charity. when you come, you can stay with ourselves. my house is about two kilometers far away from yuxis xiao miao street where is full of local foods.best regards,janet第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。应英国朋友tom的