高考英语 单项选择 暑假自测题（18）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择：2013暑假自测题（18）及答案解析第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）1. tom, you are caught late again. oh, _. a. not at allb. just my luckc. never mindd. thats all right2. the chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable to _. a. sitb. sit on c. be satd. be sat on3. this wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _ work. but it i s a question to put such a wall of air around the statue. a. mayb. shallc. must d. could4. the weather is too cold _ march this year. it was still _ when i came here years ago.a. for; colder b. in; cold c. in; hot d. for; hotter5. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise. a. freed b. freeing c. to free d. having freed6. “i still havent thanked aunt lucy for her present.” “its time you _.”a. do b. did c. had d. would7. in this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they _.a. had just been dreamingb. have just been dreaming c. are just dreamingd. had just dreamt8. the shop assistant was fired as she was _ of cheating customers.a. accused b. charged c. blamed d. caught9. _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the wto here earned a low, though not failing, grade. a. in honor ofb. in case ofc. in terms ofd. in face of10. sometimes advertisements make _ possible for companies to sell the customers _ money can not buy. a. /；that b. it；what c. that；which d. it；whose参考答案1-10 bbcaa bbacb*结束1、 the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.a. approaching b. approached c. to approach d. to be approached答案：a考点：本题考查非谓语动词。 解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。2、 one reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.a. that b. how c. what d. why答案：a考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。3、 when changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . a. he is entering which lane b. which lane he is enteringc. is he entering which lane d. which lane is he entering答案：b考点：本题考查宾语从句。解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。4、 wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.a. on which b. by which c. to which d. from which答案：c考点：此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句 解析：考察介词+which的用法。=wind power is an ancient source of energy whichthatwe may return to in the near future. 5、 our manage objects to toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. a. until b. unless c. if d. after答案：b考点：连词解析：此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部，不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”6、 thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students bathrooms. a. reducing b. to reduce c. reduced d. reduce答案：b考点：此处考查非谓语动词。解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做的途径、方式。the only way to do,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.7、 heres your change. a. thank you. b. dont mention it. c. no problem d. with pleasure.答案：a解析：考查日常用语。句意为：“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。a符合语境。b用于回答道谢或道谦；c、d用于回答求助。8、 in most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life. a. the; a b. the; 不填 c.不填; 不填 d.不填; a答案：d解析：考查冠词。 most countries此处表泛指，most前不加定冠词the.第二个空处应为“一个高起点的开始”，故用a ,正确答案为d。9、 i take the book out? im afraid not.a. will b. may c. must d. need答案：b解析：考查情态动词。表请求可用情态动词can, may, could,might,表允许用can, may.句意为：“我可以将这本书带出去吗？”“恐怕不行”。故应选表情请求的情态动词may。正确答案为b。10、a great number of students said t