高考英语 完形填空书面表达系列训练（8）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空及书面表达系列训练（8）（答案）第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012广西老牌高中一调)my husband and i were cleaning windows together yesterday. we have the doublehung(双吊钩)_36_that you can pull forward and flip(翻转), allowing us to_37_the inside and the outside surfaces.my husband was _38_one windowand it popped out (跳出)of its frame! well, our_39_is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_40_.he was so_41_and tried with all his strength to get it_42_together, using a few less than pleasant words (i am sorry to say). after twenty minutes he still could not get it_43_. thats when my 23yearold_44_told his dad to_45_for a minute and he would try to fix it with me.its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_46_when you are_47_. he and i fixed the window in three minutes! i called my husband in to see! he couldnt_48_it!i know this isnt really a gift_49_， in a way, it was. my son_50_my husband to leave to cool down, and_51_him from the worry for a moment. and my son fixing it with me was a_52_to me, because i saw him as a man_53_the kid he always seems to be in my_54_.calm is good. breathe through difficult times and maybe even take a break from stressful times. return with a clear mind and things will usually_55_much better!36a.windowsbtablescchairs ddoors答案：a由文章第一句话“my husband and i were cleaning windows together yesterday.”可知，“我们”有双吊钩“窗户”，这样的窗户便于你能向前推并翻转。37a.dryb.cleanc smooth ddestroy答案：b第一段提到：昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把擦干净”符合语境。38a.painting b.repairingc washing dchanging答案：c由文章第一段可知，夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户，此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲；洗”符合语境。39a.carbhomec house dfamily答案：c由语境可知应该是“我们”的“房子”要出售。40a.flyblosec dirty dbreak答案：d由前面的“.and it popped out of its frame！”可知，窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”。break“打破、弄坏”符合语境。41a.interestedbdelightedc excited dworried答案：d由下文中的“.，using a few less than pleasant words(i am sorry to say)。”可知，丈夫感到那么地不安(worried)。42a.back b.awayc outdup答案：a由上文中提到的“it popped out of its frame！”应该使窗户恢复原样。get.back意为“恢复”符合语境。43a.added b.fixedc delivered dseparated答案：b由下文中的“.he would try to fix it with me.”可知，丈夫尽力把窗户“安装”在一起。44a.sonbnephewc student ddaughter答案：a由倒数第二段中的“and my son fixing it with me.”可知答案。45a.put away b.take awayc walk away dgive away答案：c由文中的“i called my husband in to see me！”可知，儿子告诉他的父亲走开一会。walk away“走开”。46a.easilybslowlyc difficultly dfortunately答案：a由前面的“clearly”及后面的语境可知应该用“easily”合适。47a.frightened b.nervousc equal dcalm答案：d由最后一段中的第一句话“calm is good.”可知当你“镇定的”时候，看事情更清晰，做事情更容易。48a.satisfybbelievec doubt dhate答案：b由第三段中的“after twenty minutes he still couldnt get it.，”可知丈夫二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好。再由下文中的“he and i fixed the window in three minutes！”可知，他无法“相信”。49a.but bandc so dor答案：a由上下文语境可知是转折关系。故选but。50a.promised b.orderedcforced dasked答案：d由上下文语境可知，应该是儿子让自己的父亲走开一会儿。51a.keptbfreedc saved dprotected答案：b儿子帮助父亲从焦虑中摆脱出来。free.from.意为“使摆脱”符合语境。而 keep. from.“阻止某人”；protect.from.“保护免受”；save.from.“从挽救”均不符合语境。53a.surprise b.wonderc gift dhurt答案：c由本段第一句知，我知道这并不真的是一份礼物，但是在某一方面来说，它又是。故推知，“我”的儿子和“我”一起修理窗户，对“我”而言是一份“礼物”。53a.near tobalongc except for dinstead of答案：d由上文中的“a man”可知下义中与之对应的应该是“the kid”，故选instead of“而不是”。54a.eyesbhandc turn dpower答案：a在母亲眼中的儿子。故用in ones eyes。而in ones mind意为“在某人的脑海里。”55a.make out b.pull outc turn out dbreak out答案：c带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果。turn out“结果是；证明是”。*结束 (2011四川卷)最近，某中学生英文报开设了“afterclass activities”的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1你校开展课外活动的情况；2你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；3为同学选择课外活动提出建议；4为学校开展课外活动提出建议。注意：1词数100左右；2文中不得提及人名、校名及地名；3稿件的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。afterclass activitiesnowadays, afterclass activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. _参考范文afterclass activitiesnowadays, afterclass activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.in our schools, there are various activities, such as arts and sports.we enjoy them very much.playing football and reading stories are my favourite which do me a lot of good.besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also do free me from heavy work of study.here i have some suggestions.to students, youd better choose activities which interest you and others; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activites by giving them less homework.dear friends, please actively take part in afterclass activities, which will not only make your school life more colourful but also improve your study.*结束 (2011新课标卷)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(learning center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1本人简介；2求助内容；3约定时间；4你的联系方式(email：；phone：12345678)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结束语已为你写好。dear sir/madam，_look forward to your reply.yours，li hua参考范文dear_sir/madam，im li hua, a chinese student taking summer courses in your university. im writing to ask for help. i came here last month and found my courses interesting. but i have some difficulties with notetaking and i have no idea of how to use the library. i was told the learning centre provides help for students and im anxious to get help from you. i have no class on tuesday mornings and friday afternoons. please let me know which day is ok with you. you may email or phone me. here are my email address and phone number：lihua 1236.com; 12345678.look_forward_to_your_reply.yours，li_hua*结束 (2011山东卷)假设你是李华，你的美国朋友tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给tom写一封电子邮件：1.询问tom的生活和学习情况；2.谈谈你的困难并请tom帮忙；3.告诉tom你打算赛后去看他。注意：1词数：120150；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _参考范文dear tom，i have missed you very much.how about your study and life in china? i should tell you that i have something to be helped by you.in july, i will take part in an english speech contest for middle school students in beijing in summer vacation.i want to make a speech about american scientist thomas edison.but i dont know about him deeply.could you tell me about some background about him, especially how hard he studied science.please tell me more about his spirit to devote to science, his story to innovation in science.i wish i could become a scientist like thomas edison to invent many new things to the world.and please tell me how to use the american motto and logion, which can make my speech more vivid.i will visit you after the speech contest.thanks a lot!faithfully yours，li hua*结束 (2011江苏卷)右面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家的妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容：1描述照片内容，如情景、人物、动作，等等；2结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；3举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。注意：1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。2词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。the burden of students has been a hot topic for years，but the load of parents has received little attention，especially from their own children._ _ _ _参考范文the_burden_of_students_has_been_a_hot_topic_for_years,_but_the_load_of_parents_has_received_little_attention,_especially_from_their_own_children. the picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom. realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. in response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels.all this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best. but, totally engaged in my own study ，i seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing i could do in return. now i know i can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at least prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mothers daily burden. the picture convinces me it is even more important be a good daughter than a “good” student. 最近，你班试行在课间播放音乐，同学们对此私下议论，看法不一。请你根据下表的信息，给你班的班主任mr edward 写一封信，客观地介绍大家的看法。 大多数同学认为部分同学认为1.播放音乐能活跃气氛1.课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到预期效果2.能使大脑得到放松，减轻学习的疲劳2.课间需要的是安静，而不是嘈杂的声音3.它能给大家带来欢乐和美的享受3.有时上课后还沉浸在课间的音乐中 参考范文one possible version: dear mr edward, recently we have carried out the practice to play music during the class break, and the students have had many private talks about it. their opinions mainly fall into two groups. most of us agree that music should be played. as we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere. besides, music brings us relaxation after hard study, which reduces the tiredness. listening to music also makes us feel happy and nice. on the other hand, some students dont think so. in their opinion, they cant get the expected result by playing music, as the break between classes is too short.