高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题（6）.doc

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（6）及答案1.its good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them pleasure.a.不填，a b. a,不填 c. the , a d. a, the 1. 答案b。【解析】考查介词。句意为：“去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐，这是一个非常好的感觉。”feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。pleasure作为快乐，欢乐讲为不可数名词。因此选b项。2.when you introduce me to mr. johnson, could you please say for me ?a. everythingb. anythingc. somethingd. nothing2.答案 c。【解析】考查代词。a项意为“每件事”；b项意为“任何事”；c项意为“某事”；d项意为“没什么”。句意为：“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时，请为我说说话吧。”something用在问句中是表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。故选c项。3.volunteering is becoming popular in china .yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.a. naturally b. successfully c. splendidly d. increasingly3. 答案d。【解析】考查副词。a项意为“自然地，当然地”；b项意为“成功地”；c项意为“壮丽地，非常好地”；d项意为“越来越多地”。第一句句意为：志愿工作在中国正受到欢迎。故选d项。4. stephen hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually.a. that b. where c. which d. whose4. 答案b。【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：“斯蒂芬霍金认为地球是不可能是唯一的生命逐渐发展的星球。”where引导定语从句，相当于in which。其余三项不符合先行词在定语从句中所作的成分，故排除。因此应选b项。5.lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to yushu, qinghai province after the earthquake.a. sending b. to send c. having sent d. to have sent5.答案a。【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：“地震发生后，大量的营救人员夜以继日地为青海省玉树县提供补给。”a项意为“正在送”； b项意为“将要送”； c项意为“已经送到”； d项意为“将要已经送到”。该空作伴随，表示正在送供给的意思。故选a项。可排除b、c、d三项。6.the girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.a. before b. until c. as d. since6. 答案a。【解析】考查从属连词。句意为：“这个女孩几乎没来及得按门铃门就突然被打开了，她的朋友门冲出去欢迎她。”a项意为“在之前”；b项意为“直到时（为止）”；c项意为“当的时候”；d项意为“自从以来”。选a项。b、c、d三项在从句中不合逻辑，故排除。7.more and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.a. in search of b. in place of c. for lack of d. for fear of 7. 答案c。【解析】考查介词短语。句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。”a项意为“寻找”；b项意为“代替，替代”；c项意为“缺乏，短缺”；d项意为“担心，害怕”。据句意可知，c项符合。8.every year a flood of farmers arrive in shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns.a. promisedb. were promisedc. have promised d. have been promised8.答案d。【解析】考查时态。句意为：“每年大量的农民工涌入深圳，为了离开家向前许诺的挣钱的工作。”由句中arrive及before leaving their hometowns可知，该空应为现在完成时。故选c项。其余三项不符合句意的时态要求。9.teachers recommend parents their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.a. not allowb. do not allowc. mustnt allow d. couldnt allow9. 答案a【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为：“教师们建议：为了孩子的安全，父母不应让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车人去学校。”这里是recommend引起的宾语从句，且从句谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。故选a项10.weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. lets it.a. keep up with b. do away with c. get down to d. look forward to10.答案c。【解析】考查动词词组。a项意为“跟上，和保持联系”；b项意为“废除、去掉”；c项意为“开始认真（做某事）”；d项意为“渴望，盼望”。 句意为：“我们刚刚搬进一个大一点的房子，因此有很多事情要做，让我们开始做吧。”故选c项*结束31he was very busy, and _ he didnt go to the party that night ahowever botherwise ctherefore danyhow32his sacrifices for the country were never officially _, which made all of us feel discouraged aacknowledged bappealed crecommended dcommanded33after her sons death, the old lady _ sit at the window, deep in thought awould bshould ccould dmight 34you job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you apermanent bcontemporary ctemporary dfundamental 35would you be able to go to the party ? i have to pick up my friend at the airportaid love tobim afraid notcabsolutely!dwhy not?36、.he can imgine _ his sister has been living since her husband died.a. what a lonely life b. what lonely a life c. how a lonely life d. how lonely the life 37、.how many more deaths will it take _ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ? a. convincing b. to be convinced c. to convince d. being convinced 38、.there are many things we need _ before we buy an experisive product. a. taking into account b. to take into account c. to be taken into account d. to be taking into account39、our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! we should _! a. not to let them down b. not let them alone c. not let them down d. not to let them out40、. the old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _ with careful nursing in hospital. a.pull through b. pull down c. pull in d. pull up参考答案 31-35 caacb 36-40 acbca *结束16.-so you are running _ clothing shop?-yes, but i dont want to make it _ shop only for rich people.a. the, the b. a, a c. a, the d. /, the17. john _ such a thing about you. he never speaks ill of you behind your back. a. cant have said b. might not have said c. couldnt say d. mustnt have said18.it was seven oclock _i got to school this morning, _ made our teacher very angry. a. when; that b. that; that c. that; when d. when; which19her husband earns _ she while they do the same amount of work. a. twice as many as b. as twice much as c. twice more money as d. twice as much money as20this dictionary is _ to me, but that one is _ . a. great help; helpful b.a great help; of little use c.important; of few importance d. very helpful; of no any use 21the students discussed the experiment that they would like to see _ next year. a. carry out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out22not until i was standing on the edge of death _ how much i wanted to live. a. i realized b. did i realize c. i had realized d. had i realized23. we must _ to the public the simple fact that drug are dangerous. a. get across b.get away c.get back d.get behind24. his composition was so confusing that i could hardly make any _ of it. a.meaning b.message c.information d.sense25. road accidents victims_ almost a quarter of the hospital patients. a. make off b. make up c. make out d. make for26. everything he _ to his country. a. had was contrbuted b. had been contributedc. had to be contributed d. had contributed27.the army has _ grain. they are in a very difficult situation. a. run down b. run out of c. run off d. run into28._ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.a. but for b. except c. apart from d. except that29. i hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination. a. regard b.counting c.account d.observation30. jack, as well as his friends who _ football games, _ traveled with the team. a. likes; has b. like; have c. like; has d. likes; have参考答案1630 baddb cbadb abcccsection a (15 marks) directions: beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. that piece of music sounds very wonderful. who _the violin upstairs?a. has played b. played c. plays d. is playing2. mikes disappointment was shared by several players who were present, _ were so upset that they shouted at the judge. a. some of them b. some of which c. some of that d. some of whom 3. house prices are extremely high in beijing, _ it hard for young people to move in and build their own families. a. makingb. to makec. maded. makes4. the number of foreign friends visiting the summer palace _ rising steadily since 2000. a. is b. were c. has been d. have been 5. to little mikes surprise, lying on the desk_ some of his favorite toy cars he had longed for. a. areb. wasc. wered. is6. our government will try to beautify the city and with trees and flowers _ everywhere, our city will take on a new look. a. plantedb. plantingc. to plantd. having planted7. most of us still wonder _ it is _ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses. a. that, what b. what, that c. /, that d. /, what8. good morning. i _ my watch to be repaired two days ago. _ ready yet? a. left; is itb. had left; is itc. left; had it beend. have left; has it been9. i dont think susan will be sad but ill go and comfort her _ she is. a. in case b. even though c. as if d. unless10. though invited several times, i still have some doubt_ i can go to his birthday party. a. when b. wherec. whyd. whether11. remember that you can reach success much faster, when you actually love what you _. a. are doingb. have donec. didd. had done 12. - why didnt mary come to johns birthday party last night?- she wanted to, but her dad simply _not let her out so late at night.a. should b. might c. would d. could13. the giant panda, never _ before in tokyo, immediately became the center of attraction in the zoo. a. seeb. seeingc. to be seend. seen14. thank you for your timely help; otherwise i_ still in great trouble now. a. amb. would bec. wasd. will be15. -how do you like the film arthur 3? -well, i have never seen _one before. a. a goodb. a betterc. a bestd. the best 参考答案-ddaac cbaad acdbb 第一节 单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -do you think you could do it without help?-_. this is not the first time for me.a. take care b. hurry up c. not exactlyd. dont worry2. thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen.a. that b. which c. whose d. what3. before the sales start, i make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season.a. why b. what c. how d. which4. sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.a. brought up b. looked up c. picked up d. set up5. the living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.a. laid b. laying c. to lay d. being laid6. your house is always so neat - how do you _ it with three children?a. manage b. serve c. adapt d. construct7. those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine.a. relief b. safety c. defense d. shelter8. mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.a. heavy b. smooth c. flexible d. complex9. -im sorry, but i dont quite follow you. did