高考英语阅读理解基础精品练习题（49）.doc

2014高考英语阅读理解基础精品练习题（49）及答案阅读理解 a new survey finds that more than eighty percent of internet users in the united states search for health information onlinethe survey found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion though doctors are still the main source of health informationforty-four percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information onlineanother finding of the survey: two-thirds of internet users look online for information about a specific disease or medical conditionthe internet has also become an important source of emotional support for people with health problemssusannah fox says one in five internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same conditionit was more popular among people with more serious health issuesone in four people living with chronic diseases （慢性病）and it was basically off the charts with people living with rare diseasethey are so eager to find other people online who share their health concernsa disease is considered rare if it affects fewer than two hundred thousand people worldwidethe rise of social networking has made it easier for people with rare diseases to connect with each other and feel less alonesocial networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each otherdrjeff livingston operates a medical center for women in irving, texashis office uses password-protected software to share information with patients“we provide the patient full access to their medical careanything i can see, the patient can seeall of their notes, all of their doctor visits are right thereall of their lab work is right there” drlivingston says the software has increased efficiency, reduced costs and improved relations with patients63from the first paragraph, we can know _amost online health information is reliablebmore people now turn to the internet for medical advicecpeople shouldnt rely on the internet for medical adviceddoctors are no longer the patients first choice64the underlined words “off the charts” in paragraph 3 mean _avery popularbnot accessiblecfar away fromdnot attractive65by using social networking, patients with rare diseases can _afind effective curesbget emotional comfortcask for financial supportdconsult doctors anytime66which of the following is not true of drlivingstons software?ait cuts down medical expensesbit decreases the time spent on medical carecit takes doctors closer to their patientsdit gives patients a medical test online阅读理解 breathe, wave and smile. along with more than 300 other seniors, i marched into the stadium on the afternoon of may 10. the audience burst into deafening cheers. the huge stadium shook with all the whistling and clapping.it was as if a hollywood superstar had walked on stage. and indeed, every single senior that day was a star of the moment. each deserved it. the seniors had been preparing for four years for this once-in-a-lifetime momentthe commencement.seated, i waited anxiously for the opening address. as a foreign exchange student, i was not able to receive a diploma. however, i still had the wonderful feeling of being part of things. like the other graduates, i was dressed in purple cap and gown.our principal, mr. glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. the us national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn pledge of allegiance(效忠宣誓).students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches. the tears in some eyes convinced me that many had deep feelings about the occasion. it was as the class motto says, “life brings us tears, smiles and memories. the tears dry; the smiles fade; but the memories last forever.”then came the core (核心) of the commencement. hundreds of names were announced. each graduate walked across the stage to receive his or her diploma from the principal. from the different cheers each graduate got, we had the funny sense that it was a kind of competition of who could cheer the loudest.to be honest, the presentation of diplomas got boring. a girl sitting next to me even started yawning. but it wasnt boring for those receiving the diploma: they would treasure the moment the principal placed the sacred brown document in their hands for the rest of their lives.a new page in the book of that persons life had turned. they were glimpsing their futures: futures of challenge, hardship, perhaps loneliness too, which would take all of their courage.62. whats the article mainly about? a. an american graduation ceremony. b. the opening ceremony of a sports meeting.c. a presentation of college diplomas. d. a us colleges farewell party.63. according to the text, which of the following statements about the author is true?a. hollywood superstars went to attend the ceremony.b. every single senior became a superstar at the ceremony.c. when each graduate got his or her diploma, there were cheers. d. all graduates would treasure the diploma for the rest of their lives. 64. the right order of the following events is_.a. diplomas were presented to graduates. b. students gave farewell speeches.c. the us national anthem was played. d. the principal gave a short, warm speech.e. seniors went into the stadium.a. b-c-a-d-e b. b-d-c-e-a c. e-d-b-a-c d. e-d-c-b-a65. from the text, we can infer that_.a. foreign exchange students could get a diploma b. a diploma guarantees a bright futurec. the ceremony symbolizes the beginning of a new stage in lifed. everyone felt excited at the presentation of the diploma【解析】根据第一自然段along with more than 300 other seniors, i marched into the stadium on the afternoon of may 10. 第四自然段our principal, mr. glover, delivered a short, warm greeting. the us national anthem followed and then, hands on chests, a solemn pledge of allegiance(效忠宣誓). 第五自然段students who had excelled academically gave farewell speeches 第六自然段each graduate walked across the stage to receive his or her diploma from the principal.根据这个顺序故选d【考点定位】考查细节理解判断题65. 【答案】c【解析】根据a new page in the book of that persons life had turned.可知答案为c【考点定位】考查推理理解题阅读理解 how often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. if a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. it is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. whats more, life is always presenting new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. but a child has his parents. he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. when the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. if he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. and if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. if, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.67. according to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _. a. life for a child is comparatively easyb. a child is always loved whatever he does c. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return d. only children are interested in life68. after a child grows up, he _. a. will have little time playing b. has to be successful in finding a job c. can still ask for help in time of trouble d. should be able to take care of himself69. which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? a. people are always satisfied with each part of their life. b. life is less interesting for old people. c. children are free to do what they want to do.d. adults should no longer rely on others.70. the main idea of the passage is _ .a. life is not enjoyable since each age has some painsb. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hardc. childhood is the most enjoyable time in ones lifed. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life参考答案 阅读理解-a most people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. they can actually be quite lazy! greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. they do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. in fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children. greyhounds can live for 12 14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. they dont need a lot of space, dont make a lot of noise, and dont eat a lot for their size. normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. there is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. greyhounds come in a variety of colors. grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these. greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. because theyre slim (苗条的) they dont have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. but they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.56. the text is written mainly_.a. to tell people how to raise greyhounds b. to let people know more about greyhoundsc. to explain why greyhounds are aggressive d. to describe greyhounds of different colors57. it can be inferred that greyhounds_.a. love big doghouses b. like staying in bed all dayc. make the best guard dogs d. need some exercise outdoors58. why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?a. they are big in size. b. they live a very long life.c. they can run races for some time. d. they are quiet and easy to look after.59. if you keep a pet greyhound, it is important_.a. to keep it slim b. to keep it warmc. to take special care of its legs d. to take it to animal doctors regularly1、(8分) 56.b 57.d 58.d 59.b56.解析略57.解析：这是一道推断题。从第一段“they can actually be quite lazy”和“they do need regular excise”可以推断出灰狗比较懒惰，需要锻炼，选d。从“misunderstanding”和“greyhounds must be aggressive”可知灰狗并不好斗，a不对。文中说到灰狗怕冷，所以不会总是在外面，b不对。灰狗是great pets，而不是guard dogs，c也不对。 are you a team person? are you at your best as part of a small, tightly united group of dedicated workers? if so, the future may hold more for you than you think.high technology, some predicted, would make team work a thing of the past. thats happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a computer can replace a team of workers.but, elsewhere, teamwork is very much alive. high technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, architecture and ocean exploration. through computer networking, scientists, engineers and technicians at different locations-often thousands of miles apart-can work on the same project at once. they can exchange ideas, try out different designs and test their results.examples? an engineering team can now design and try out a robot system, a new manufacturing process, or an entire factory before it is built. an architectural team can do the same with a building or a bridge. a medical team can simulate (模拟) a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient.of course, computerassisted team effort doesnt end with investigation and simulation. it now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and testing. “computeraided design (cad) and computeraided manufacture (cam) are breaking down barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions,” explains dr. prakash rao, an engineering manager at general electric. “interdisciplinary teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. everything is interconnected like a network.”sometimes a computeraided effort can extend beyond production. a team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depth. for hightechnology team work, the future seems limitless.66. the underlined part “hold more” most probably means to .a. maintain more chances b. give more rights c. make more regulations d. store more information67. according to the passage, the writer believes that .a. teamwork requires more use of computers than that of human beingsb. teamwork will be completely replaced by computersc. the concept of teamwork is still alive and no longer the same as the pastd. high technology would make teamwork a thing of the pa