八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Know Our World 能力训练 冀教版 .doc

八年级英语下册 unit 7 know our world 能力训练 冀教版 完形填空。（10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 how many big cities have you travelled around the world? do you want to live in those beautiful places? new york, london, paris and _ 1_ big cities are exciting places to live in. there are lots of _ 2_ things to see and to do. you can go to _3_ kinds of museums and see plays and films. you can also buy things _ 4_ all over the world. but there are serious problems in big cities, too. the cost of living in big cities is very _ 5_ and there are many people. people come to big cities because they want to _ 6_ a good job or to study at a good _ 7_. but too _ 8_ people coming into the cities makes it harder to keep the cities clean and _ 9_. do you enjoy _40_ in big cities? 1. a. other b. another c. the others d. others 2. a. interest b. interested c. interestingd. interests 3. a. same b. differencec. good d. different 4. a. of b. fromc. about d. in 5. a. low b. muchc. high d. little 6. a. look at b. find c. wait d. know 7. a. park b. cinemac. theatre d. school 8. a. many b. muchc. few d. little 9. a. dangerous b. safec. warm d. quite10. a. to live b. livec. to living d. living【答案】： 15 acdbc 610 bdabd阅读理解。（30分）amexicos neighbours are the united states to the north and guatemala (危地马拉) and belize (伯利兹) to the south. mexico is about one quarter of the size of the united states. mexico has more than ninety million people. the official language of mexico is spanish. this makes mexico the worlds largest spanish-speaking country. mexico city is the capital and largest city of mexico. the city is very high. it is 7 349 feet high (2 240 metres). this makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. the population of mexico city grows bigger every day. mexico also has its special plants. many of the foods we eat originated (起源) in mexico. foods like beans, maize, avocados (鳄梨), tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla (香子兰), and chocolate come from mexico. mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. mexico has more kinds of cactuses than any other country!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10分）1. mexico is to the south of _.a. the united states b. belizec. guatemala d. canade2. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. america is 15 times as large as mexico.b. all the people in mexico speak english.c. mexico has more than 9 billion people.d. mexico has more spanish-speakers than spain.43. mexico has _ _ kinds of cactuses than any other country.a. fewerb. morec. lessd. most44. all of these foods come from mexcio except _.a. avocados b. chili peppers c. oranges d. chocolate45. the best title for the text should be“_”.a. the geography of mexico b. plants of mexico c. the population of mexico d. mexicob hong kong is made up of three parts, kowloon peninsula (九龙半岛), new territories (新界), and hong kong island. if you wanted to get there from the mainland, you used to have to go on a ferry or through a tunnel under the sea. much of hong kong is farmland and mountains. the urban districts occupy (占据) only about 10of the area. the population of hong kong is over six million. 98of them are chinese. its official languages are chinese and english, as it was a british colony (殖民地) from 1841. the currency (货币) is called the hong kong dollar. its famous for its shopping. you can buy all kinds of things there.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（t）、误（f）。（10分）6. hong kong is mainly made up of kowloon and mainland.7. people used to go to hong kong from the mainland mainly on a ferry or through a tunnel under the sea.8. the population of hong kong is over 60,000,000.9. the official languages are chinese and english.10. you can buy all kinds of things in hong kong.c have you ever been to thailand?_11_ ive been in thailand for a few days with my parents. we are here for a holiday. now we are staying in bangkok (曼谷). it is the capital of thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. they are great! this morning we went shopping._12_ my mother bought a nice necklace (项链). my father and i bought some fashionable t-shirts. _13_ and its true! when we eat in the restaurants in bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy (辛辣的) for me. you can also get chinese food here because a lot of chinese people came to live in bangkok many years ago. _14_ american food can also be found in bangkok, however, i dont eat it. id like to try new things when i travel. _15_ yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. but today its hot again.根据短文内容，选择适当的句子。（10分） a. chinese food is very good, and it isnt as spicy as thai food. b. the