高考英语 完形填空 暑假练习题（18）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空：2013暑假练习题（18）及答案解析第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。we always celebrated dads november birthday on thanksgiving day, even after he entered a nursing home. as years _21_, these events took on a _22_ meaning for mea traditional birthday party for dad, and a _23_ thanking for all he had been to me in my life. when we knew that it might be his last birthday, the _24_ family decided to prepare for a huge grandpa simon birthday celebration at the nursing home. it was a crowded party with lots of noise and food.during a quiet moment ,i announced that it was now dads _25_to listen to some stories for a _26_change.i wanted everyone to tell grandpa simon _27_we loved about him .the room because _28_,abd even dad was quiet as his family crowded around him. one after _29_another ,people told stories from their hearts ,while dad listened with _30_.people _31_recalled all kinds of lost memories-stories about _32_when they were little, stories about when dad was young ,stories that are shared family treasures .the stories _33_. each one seemed to trigger the memory of two more. _34_the littlest grandchildren couldnt wait to tell dad why they loved him. for a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life, here was our _35_ to celebrate him.a few months later, at dads memorial _36_, we more fully realized what we had given dad that night. those were the stories people_37_tell at a burial service, after a loved one is no longer around to hear the words. they are told, then, full of tears, with the _38_that the person who passed away will somehow hear the outpouring of love. but we had given those loving memories to dad in life, told _39_laughter, with hugs and joy. he had _40_to hold and roll over in his mind during his last months and days. 21. a. pastb. went inc. went on d. past on22. a. several b. doublec. any d. single23. a. personalb. personnelc. person d. personality24. a. all b. both c. whole d. entirely25. a. turn b. way c. saying d. right26. a. chanceb. change c. charge d. choice27. a. whyb. whenc. what d. that28. a. stillb. noisyc. empty d. crowded29. a. othersb. the otherc. another d. other30. a. wetb. dry c. clean d. amazing31. a. realized b. recognizedc. rewrote d. recalled32. a. whichb. whatc. when d. why33. a. escaped b. flowed c. memorized d. told34. a. especiallyb. speciallyc. even d. ever35. a. course b. couragec. custom d. chance36. a. serviceb. section c. servant d. settlement37. a. eventually b. normally c. importantly d. occasionally38. a. hope b. anger c. kindness d. opening39. a. in b. into c. through d. by 40. a. it b. them c. us d. me（完形填空的题材多为原汁原味的英美原文，多为有一定故事情节的记叙文或夹叙夹议的短文，以描述亲情、友情和其它有关人与人之间的关系为主。文章的视角越来越多，但主要是弘扬人间真、善、美为主，难度与高中教材大致相当。根据网络英语文章改编。）第二节 21.c 22.b 23.a 24.c 25.a 26.b 27.c 28.a 29.c 30.a 31.d 32.c 33.b 34.c 35.d 36a 37.b 38.a 39.c 40.b *结束维a 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：being surrounded by sharks may sound like a bad thing，but scientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health._1_ knowing that，enric sala，a marine ecologist and national geographic fellow，was a little _2_ when he first dived at kingman reef，the heart of a massive，newly _3_ area south of hawaii now called the pacific remote islands marine national monument.“the _4_ time i jumped in the water，as soon as the bubbles _5_，my heartbeat doubledthere were a dozen sharks swimming around us and so _6_ corals on the bottom that there was not even _7_ for sand between them，” says sala.sala led a series of _8_ to the regions coral reefs over the past several years，_9_ part of his work at the scripps institution of oceanography in la jolla，calif.his teams _10_ about sharks and corals there helped _11_ the us.government to set up the new monument，where fishing for sharks or anything else is now _12_.groups around the world are working to _13_ other huge protected ocean areas in hopes of _14_ some of the planets most incredible and important spots.president george wbush set up another new marine _15_，or protected area，_16_ the pacific remote islands marine national monument just before he _17_ office in january.the reserve _18_ waters around several groups of islands near kingman reef，_19_ is 1,000 miles south of hawaii，and it covers 86,888 square miles.thats bigger than the size of virginia and tennessee _20_.note：marine ecologist海洋生态学家【语篇解读】 科学家们对海洋生物的发现促成美国建立了海洋生物保护区。保护区发挥了极大的作用，不仅有利于科学家的研究，更重要的是保护了一些稀有的种类，其他一些国家也纷纷效仿。1a.ever beven cwithout dinstead of答案b联系下文“my heartbeat doubled”可知，“即使”知道鲨鱼是海洋健康的标志，enric sala也是有些紧张的。2a.excited bhappy cnervous dsad答案c联系到鲨鱼是凶猛的动物，在鲨鱼附近也是有些紧张的。a有一定的干扰性，excited的意思是“兴奋的”，不符合面临凶猛动物时的心情。3a.protected bbuilt csurrounded dfounded答案a联系下文可知，“the pacific remote islands marine national monument”是一个保护区。4a.last bearly cfirst dgood答案c联系下文的“my heartbeat doubled”可知，这是sala第一次到洋底时的情况。5a.gathered bappeared cpassed dcleared答案d联系下文的“there were a dozen sharks swimming around us.”可知，这是气泡散尽后看到的景象，因此用cleared。6a.many bfew clarge dfrightening答案a联系下文的“there was not even _7_ for sand between them”可知，珊瑚很多。7a.water blight cspace dsight答案c因为鲨鱼和珊瑚很多，几乎没有容纳沙子的空间。8a.dives bexpeditions cexperiments ddiscoveries答案b联系空后的“to the regions coral reefs”可知，他领导了几次去珊瑚礁的远征。9a.as bwith clike dunder答案a这些远征作为他工作的一部分。10a.findings binformation cresearch dcares答案a联系空后的“about sharks and corals”可知，他们对鲨鱼和珊瑚有了一些发现。c有一定的干扰性，research意为“研究”。11a.force binspire cbeg dallow答案b在那里的发现敦促政府建立保护区。12a.permitted blimited cforbidden dmeasured答案c因为这里是保护区，因此捕杀鲨鱼和其他动物是禁止的。13a.set out bstart out cset off dset up答案d联系空后的“huge protected ocean areas”可知，是建立保护区。set out意为“开