高中英语 Unit 5 Canada“The True North”单元综合测评 新人教版必修3.doc

unit 5canada “the true north”(时间：90分钟满分：110分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。ai have never traveled by plane but i would like to and i hope to have the opportunity very soon. anyway, one can find advantages and disadvantages when traveling by plane.the most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring to longdistance travel. one can arrive in spain in almost two hours and a half by plane. he cant even figure out how time has passed and he has arrived at his destination. he does not have to wait three days in order to arrive in spain by coach (长途公共汽车), which makes him feel pain in his legs and feel tired because he hasnt slept more than three hours in the last three days.then, think about the conditions which are at_our_beck_and_call:_we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight. the comfort helps us forget about the possibility of some technical problems and of an undeserved accident.anyway, many people feel scared when it comes to flying in a plane. they say that the risks of losing your life in plane travel are higher than in car travel.apart from this disadvantage, there are people who dont choose to travel by plane because they get altitude sickness and they think air fares are too high.one piece of advice i would like to give to people who choose to travel by plane is that they should not even think for a second about the plane crashing. just relax, be comfortable and everything will be all right. planes are well equipped and advanced technology tries to offer total protection to all passengers.语篇解读本文作者分别陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点，并表明希望乘坐飞机旅行。1from the text, we can learn that _.a. its a good choice to have longdistance travel by planeb. there may be a few technical problems when people travel by planec. the author usually travels by planed. most people feel sick the first time they take a plane 答案与解析：a细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“the most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring to longdistance travel.”可知，对于长途旅行，乘坐飞机是最快的交通方式。故a项正确。2what does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean?a. ready to serve us at any time.b. far away from us.c. out of our control.d. necessary in our life.答案与解析：a词义猜测题。根据短语后一句话“. we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight.”可知，我们在飞机上会得到服务。3whats the authors attitude towards plane travel?a. she is in favour of it.b. she is strongly against it.c. she shows no concern about it.d. she is doubtful about it.答案与解析：a推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“i have never traveled by plane but i would like to and i hope to have the opportunity very soon.”及作者介绍乘坐飞机的优点，并最后给出乘坐飞机的建议，可以推断作者的态度是赞成乘坐飞机的。4whats the text mainly about?a. how to avoid the disadvantages of traveling by plane.b. the advantages and disadvantages of traveling by plane.c. the special experience of traveling by plane.d. good advice on how to travel comfortably by plane.答案与解析：b主旨大意题。文章陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点。bsydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the 2000 olympic games put it on the map as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world. any trip to sydney is an adventure and with some of the worlds most beautiful beaches, this city has so much to offer. sydney is so large an area that choosing a hotel is something you need to do very carefully. public transport is good, but it can be slow and being close to where you want to be is probably the most important factor.the first and most obvious choice is hotels around circular quay. circular quay is the heart of the city and one of the major interchanges where trains, buses and ferries meet. its also where sydneys two most famous landmarks are located the sydney opera house and the sydney harbor bridge. this area is active and offers some of the best views you will ever get from a hotel room.the farther hotels in the city are much more suited to business travelers and they are usually less expensive. darling harbor is a great choice as it mixes a great view with being right in the centre of the city. darling harbor has hundreds of pubs, clubs and restaurants along the waters edge.if you dont feel like dealing with the hustle_and_bustle of the city and are looking for something a bit quieter, why not head out to the northern beaches. its only a short ferry ride over to manly where you can find two major hotels on the beach with a number of smaller boutiques (时装店，精品店)语篇解读风光旖旎、交通便利、闻名遐迩的悉尼让你流连忘返。如何食宿？在哪里住宿？这里有各种条件的旅馆让你来选。5what made sydney famous as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world?a. its traditional culture. b. its beaches and hotels. c. the traffic system. d. the 2000 olympics.答案与解析：d细节理解题。由第一段中的“. and the 2000 olympic games put it on the map as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world.”可知答案为d项。6if you want to live in a quiet hotel and buy some fashionable clothes or expensive gifts, you should choose one in _.a. circular quay b. darling harbor c. manly d. sydney harbor bridge答案与解析：c由最后一段可知，要想找更安静的地方，那就去manly，在那里有许多时装店/精品店，自然可以买到“some fashionable clothes or expensive gifts”。7the underlined part “hustle and bustle” in the last paragraph may refer to _.a. hot climate b. serious pollution c. busy noisy activity d. slowmoving traffic答案与解析：c词义理解题。由最后一段中的“. and are looking for something a bit quieter”可推知“hustle and bustle”的意思应与quieter相对，故答案为c项。ctop beautiful bookstores in the world：city lightscity lights, an independent bookstorepublisher combination(联合) specializing in world literature, the arts and politics, is still one of the worlds greatest bookshops since its establishment by the poet lawrence ferlinghetti. it became wellknown with publishing allen ginsbergs important poem howl and other poems. having been a gathering place for american literary icons(偶像), like jack kerouac and alien ginsberg, this “literary landmark” attracts booklovers from across the country and around the world to browse(浏览) and read.shakespeare & companyoriginally established in 1919 by sylvia beach, shakespeare & company is a combination of a bookstore and a reading library, specializing in englishlanguage literature. in the 1920s, the store was a meeting point for literary icons such as ezra pound, ernest hemingway, william s. burroughs, james joyce and ford madox ford. located in the 5th arrondissement, in pariss left bank, the current store was opened in 1951, named after and in honor of the earlier store that closed during world war .selexyz bookstorethe 800yearold dominican church in maastricht has been turned into one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world selexyz bookstore. the store keeps the character and charm of the old church. it houses the largest stock of books in english in the city. reading here is a religious experience. it is a bookshop made in heaven.语篇解读本文向我们介绍了世界上最漂亮的三家书店。8who set up the bookstore city lights?aallen ginsberg.bjack kerouac.csylvia beach.dlawrence ferlinghetti.答案与解析：d细节理解题。根据第二段中的“since its establishment by the poet lawrence ferlinghetti”可知，答案选d。9what is the special feature about selexyz bookstore?ait became wellknown because of a poem.bit was closed during world war .cit keeps the character of the old church.dit specializes in travel books.答案与解析：c细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“the store keeps the character and charm of the old church”可知，答案选c。10where does this text probably come from?aa popular magazine.ba newspaper.ca novel. da science report.答案与解析：a推理判断题。本文向我们介绍了世界上最漂亮的三家书店。由文章性质可推测出它来自受欢迎的杂志，而不是报纸、小说或科学报道。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland is one of the most diverse nations in the whole of europe. this article will show you how to adapt (适应) to the varied culture of england, scotland, wales and northern ireland.get used to small spaces. the united states is not only a huge country but also has big cars, houses and spaces. _11_ houses, apartments, cars and appliances are all smaller than what you are used to, so you have to get used to smaller things.be polite. always apologize for running into someone, even if it is their fault, as it makes you out to be a kind person. respect peoples personal space and always wait in line.accept jokes. _12_ bantering and taking the mickey are all ways to describe making fun of someone but this isnt necessarily a bad thing. teasing someone is a common way to show friendship. as one briton put it, “you never make fun of someone you dont like.”get used to the driving. the british drive on the left side of the road. _13_ also the cars in the uk have the steering wheel (方向盘) on the right side, so you need get used to this as well. be especially careful with your turns and remember that right turns in the uk cross opposite traffic in the same way that left turns do in the us and other countries that drive on the right._14_ the british use different words and pronounce words differently. look around on the internet or buy books about words and expressions used in britain.theres more to the uk than london. london is an excellent city and the most popular in the united kingdom. _15_ and the green countryside is a defining feature of the uk, which is something that should be explored.a. get used to the lifestyle.b. get used to the language.c. different regions have their own traditions and even languages.d. be sure that you do so, or the result could be terrible.e. however, the uk does not have the luxury (奢侈的) of space.f. but there are many other cities filled with culture and wonder.g. one of the most confusing aspects of british culture is humour.答案：11.e12.g13.d14.b15.f第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。for my daughters 19th birthday, we bought her tickets to go and see linkin park, as they were playing in our city. we didnt really have the _16_ but we knew how much this band meant to her.the night before she was like a _17_ at christmas. every so often she got up and came to _18_ with us, because she couldnt _19_. on the night of the _20_ it was good to see her so _21_ and excited, as she and her boyfriend set off.needless to say when they _22_ after midnight, with tshirts and lots of pictures of the band, _23_ her telling about how fantastic they had been, we knew the money had been well _24_. this will be a memory she would _25_ forget, and nor would we._26_ full of excitement from the night before, the following day they _27_ to go shopping on the other side of the city. my husband and i _28_， loving the fact that she had not _29_ that quality as she grew up.later that day they returned, with faces full of happiness and warmth. they presented my husband and me with a _30_ each. on each present were the words “because you are the _31_ mum/dad in the world”. when we said our thankyous and told her she didnt have to, we asked her _32_ she had bought us gifts. her _33_ was simply “just because i love you”this wasnt something _34_ from our daughter; she had always given us a gift when she wanted to express her _35_， and each gift was always a welcome surprise. it could have been anything, it wouldnt have mattered, and it was the act itself and the feelings behind it.16a. money b. time c. interest d. news17a. worker b. baby c. kid d. parent18a. dance b. learn c. walk d. sit19a. speak b. sleep c. stand d. leave20a. concert b. holiday c. party d. travel21a. healthy b. happy c. pretty d. surprised22a. stayed b. left c. returned d. turned23a. worrying about b. caring for c. looking at d. listening to24a. lent b. earned c. saved d. spent25a. ever b. never c. often d. neither26a. still b. only c. just d. also27a. continued b. tried c. decided d. struggled28a. refused b. cried c. shouted d. laughed29a. kept b. lost c. realized d. discovered30a. gift b. prize c. ticket d. picture31a. richest b. oldest c. best d. cleverest32a. where b. how c. when d. why33a. way b. answer c. suggestion d. idea34a. important b. ordinary c. new d. valuable35a. feelings b. concerns c. understandings d. opinions答案与解析：语篇解读尽管我们并不富裕，但是为了让女儿快乐成长，我们尽量满足她的要求，而女儿也在用真情回报我们。16a 第三段中的the money有提示：尽管我们家境不富裕，但是我们知道女儿非常喜欢看linkin park乐队的演出。17c 女儿非常兴奋，就像一个快要过圣诞节的“孩子”。18d 她兴奋地好几次起来到我们房间“坐坐”。19b 上下文中的night有提示：她兴奋得睡不着觉。20a linkin park是一个乐队，所以是在“音乐会”演出的那晚，她兴奋地跟男友一块儿出发了。21b 与本空后excited构成并列，能够去看演出，应该是非常“高兴”。22c 过了午夜，他们回来了。return“返回”。23d 我们在“听”她讲乐队有多棒。24d 根据她兴高采烈的样子及她对乐队的高度评价可推出，我们知道这笔钱没有白“花”。25b 在她的人生中，这将是一个美好的回忆，她永远“不”会忘记。26a 前一晚他们就很高兴，第二天仍然很兴奋。still“仍然”。27c 他们决定去商场购物。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。28d 看到仍不失童心、快乐的女儿，我们两人会心地“笑”了。29b 在她成长的过程中，她没有“失去”童心。30a 回来后，他们给我们两个人一人送了一件“礼物”。下文的present和gift都为提示。31c 女儿在礼物上写道：献给世上“最好的”父/母亲。32d 我们就问她送给我们礼物的原因。33b 上句是我们的提问，所以此处是她的“回答”，非常简单：就因为我爱你们。34c 下一句提到她经常送给我们礼物，所以这次送礼物也不是多么稀奇的事。new“新鲜的；稀奇的”。35a 下文feelings有提示：想表达自己的“感情”时，她就会送给我们礼物。其实，在父母眼里，送什么东西并不重要，重要的是这种行为及其背后所隐藏的真情。第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。our first winter in canada was the happiest we have ever experienced. we were living in the countryside then and had just arrived from hong kong that autumn. one evening in mid december snow 36._ (begin) to fall. when we looked out of the window 37._ saw it was snowing, we all cheered. it was the first snow we had ever seen and we were 38._ (excite). we could hardly wait for the snow to stop so that we could go out to play. next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. from the news we learned 39._ more than ten inches of snow had fallen during the night. we begged mother to let us go outside to play in the snow. she 40._ (final) gave in to us.41_ we went out, the snow had almost stopped. the roads, gardens, and playing grounds were all hidden under a white blanket of soft snow. it was the 42._ (beautiful) sight we had ever seen. just then, we saw some neighbors 43._(child) coming out to play. we ran over to join them. together we built a snowman and a snow house. after that, we took turns 44._ (slide) down a hill on a large piece of cardboard. we were having so much fun when lunch time came. mother almost had to force 45._ to go in and eat. 答案与解析：语篇解读 初到加拿大的作者一家第一次见到雪后兴奋异常。作者和邻居家的孩子们快乐地玩雪。儿时的您有这样的经历吗？36began所填词在句中作谓语，根据句中语境可知下雪是过去的动作，故用一般过去时态。填begin 的过去式began。37and空格前后是顺承的动作looked 和saw, 应用表顺承的连词and连接。38excited空格处所填词在句中作表语，应用形容词形式，且表人的心理感受，故该空填以ed形式结尾的形容词excited。39that空格及空格后面的从句作动词learned的宾语，空格后面的从句中在结构和意义上均完整，故用 that 引导宾语从句。40finally空格后是谓语gave in，故空格处填副词作状语修饰谓语。故填final的副词形式finally。41when根据句意“当我们出去时，雪已停了”可知该处用when引导时间状语从句。42most beautiful 根据空格前的定冠词the和语境“那是我们所见过的最美丽的景色”可知该处填形容词beautiful 的最高级形式 most beautiful。43children根据空格前的名词修饰语some 可知该空填所给名词的复数形式children。44sliding根据take turns doing sth.“轮流做某事”的用法可知该空填动名词作宾语。45us空格处所填词在句中作宾语，应填代词；根据语境可知妈妈不得不逼迫我们回家吃午饭。结合句子结构和语境可知该空填宾格代词us。第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分，满分10分)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。this morning my friend mary and me went shopping. she thought it is a good chance to practice chinese. mary was happy to talk to t