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unit 5综合技能测试时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1whats the woman going to do?agoing shopping.bgoing to the post office.cwriting the address on the envelope.2what does the man mean?ahe plays a lot.bhe works here.che agrees to teach.3why does the woman start smoking again?ashe guesses that smoking can get rid of anxiety.bshes gained a lot of money from her business.ccigarettes become cheaper recently.4when does the woman want the man to call?aat 5:30.bafter 6:30.cbefore 4:30.5what did the woman want the man to do?ato go along to meet her friend with her.bto do the womans work.cto meet tony for her.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6where did michael get to know kate?ain a restaurant.bat tims party.cat jamess concert.7when will the concert start?aat 6:00.bat 7 :00cat 8:00.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8what does jim think of the speaker?athe speaker looks like a good one.bthe speaker thinks in the same way as he.cthe speaker gives very clear explanations.9which class is helen from?aclass cbclass d cclass g.10why doesnt helen know jim?ajim goes to a different school.bjim is a new student in his class.cjim doesnt play with his classmates.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11what does the woman like?asongs.bpure musiccpopular music12what does the man like?aplaying sports.bwatching sports.cboth a and b13what does the woman think of sports?asports are for boys.bshe plays basketball.cshe likes nba stars.14how are sports similar to music according to the woman?aboth are exciting.bboth are interesting.cboth can discourage people.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15who is the lady?ashes likely a clerk in a travel agency.bshes probably a waitress.cshes probably a hairdresser.16where does the dialogue probably take place?ain americabin japan.cin china17what is the man likely going to do?ahes going to travel in japan.bhes going to drive in japan.ches going to leave japan.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18who is the speaker?aa university teacher.ba fellow student.ca librarian.19what is the main topic of the talk?ahow to use the library.bimportant places on campus.cservices offered by the student center.20what is the purpose of the student center?ato provide students with assisitance and fun.bto provide textbooks for university courses.cto allow students to do some sports.答案:15 acabc610 bcccb1115 ccaac1620 aabba听力原文(text 1 )m:since you are going shopping, can you post this letter for me on the way?w:sure,but you dont seem to have written the address on the envelope.(text 2)w:you play basketball so well! can you teach me sometime?m:sure, i come here every afternoon.(text 3)m:youre still smoking! after promising to give it up six months ago! mary, what happened?w:i suffered some business losses and i began to worryi guess ive always connected smoking with worrying,so i started smoking again.(text 4)m:is it ok if i call your home at 5:30 tomorrow afternoon? there is something i want to talk over with you.w:let me seeim afraid thats a bit too early.ill be having an interview then and probably wont get home until an hour laterill be free after that.(text 5)w:could you do me a real favor,please?m:yes, of course.w:ive arranged to meet my friend tony, but im really busy now, i was wondering if you could go along and meet him for me.m:oh, yes, certainly !(text 6)m:could i speak to kate,please?w:speaking.m:oh, hi, katethis is michaelwe met at tims party yesterday evening.w:oh, hello, michaelglad to receive your phone call.m:look, katei wonder if you will be free this evening? my friend james is going to hold a personal piano concert and he has given me two tickets.w:thatt a good ideai like piano musicm:yeah,i remember you told me that yesterday eveningso, could i come to your place to meet you at about six? the concert will start at eight, but i think we can go out to dinner first.w:id be glad tolets meet at six oclock then.m:see you at six, bye.w:bye.(text 7)w:excellent lecture,isnt it?m:yes,i like the speaker very muchhe explains everything so clearly.w:yes, i think so, tooby the way, my name is helen.m:oh, hi, helenim jim, and i come from midtown high school.w:really? im also from midtownwhich class are you in?m:class cand you?w:class gi know quite a few boys from class c,ben,don gerald,peter.but i dont seem to have seen you in that class.m:well, i am new heremy family moved here just last month.w:i seeso where did you move from?m:from hawaii.w:oh thats an exciting placetell me about hawaii next time,will you,jim?m:id be glad to.(text 8)m:what music are you listening to?w:michael jacksons songs.m:so you like popular music?w:yes, all kinds of popular musicyou dont seem to like them?m:no, not very muchi like sports.w:boys will be boysdo you like playing sports or just watching them?m:bothi enjoy watching all kinds of sports,football, basketball, tennis, anythingand i often play football with my friends.w:i also like sports, especially basketballi like the nba starsi find sports similar to music in a certain way.m:really? how are they similar?w:both are exciting and both give you a sense of movement.m:thats interestingive never thought of that.(text 9)w:hello?m:oh, helloi need some informationwhat kind of money is used in japan?w:where?m:in japan.w:im not sureisnt it the yen?m:oh, yesand do they drive on the left or the right?w:i think the left,but im not sure.m:oh,well,is english spoken much there?w:i really have no ideam:uh? well, what about credit cards? are american express cards used there?w:how would i know?m:well,youre a travel agent,arent you?w:what? a travel agent? this is lindas hair salon.m:oh, sorry, wrong number!(text 10)hello and welcome to campusthis morning there will be a short tour of the universityive been selected to be your guide because ive been studying on this campus for three years, and i know the way around well.the first stop on our tour is the libraryas you can see, its a large library, with over 100,000 booksfrom the library well move on to the student centerthere youll find the university bookstore, where you can buy all the texts for the courses youll takeyou can also find a post office,a bank, a theater and a coffee shop in the student centerthe student centers here to provide services and entertainment for the student body.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a(2015四川)their cheery song brightens many a winters day.but robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much.robins are singing all nightas well as during the day,britishbased researchers say.david dominoni, of glasgow university, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.dr dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds health at risk.his study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.and the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.he told people at a conference, “there have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing.singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy.so by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.”and it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light.blackbirds and seagulls are also being more nocturnal.dr dominoni said, “in glasgow where i live, gulls are a serious problem.i have people coming to me saying you are the bird expert.can you help us kill these gulls?during the breeding(繁殖)season,between april and june,they are very active at night and very noisy and people cant sleep.”although dr dominoni has only studied light pollution,other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.however, some birds thrive(兴旺)in noisy environments.a study from california polytechnic university found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery.it is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敌)fleeing to quieter areas.文章大意:本文主要介绍了一项研究调查的结果,由于人类制造的光线问题,越来越多的鸟类如知更鸟在晚上也会唱歌,这极大地影响了鸟的健康。21according to dr dominonis study,what causes robins to sing so much?athe breeding season.bthe light in modern life.cthe dangerous environment.dthe noise from heavy machinery.答案:b细节理解题。根据文章第二段的david dominoni, of glasgow university, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake.可知选择b。22what is the researchers concern over the increase of birds song output?athe environment might be pollutedbthe birds health might be damagedcthe industry cost might be increaseddthe peoples hearing might be affected答案:b细节理解题。根据文章singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy.so by increasing their song output, there might be some costs of energy.可知,唱歌唱得越多,就会损耗更多的能量,故选择b。23what does the underlined word “nocturnal” in paragraph 5 mean?aactive at night.binactive at night.cactive during the day.dinactive during the day.答案:a词义猜测题。根据上文的and it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light.blackbirds and seagulls are also being.可知乌鸦和海鸥情况也一样,也就是说这两种鸟晚上也唱歌,故选择a,指晚上很兴奋。24why do some birds thrive in noisy environments?abecause there are fewer dangers.bbecause there is more food to eat.cbecause there is less light pollution.dbecause there are more places to take shelter.答案:a细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的it is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敌)fleeing to quieter areas.可知,它们的天敌都去了安静的地方,故选择a,指在这些工业区,天敌更少,也就是危险更少。bthe united nations environment programme is calling for urgent action to reduce growing risks from chemicalsbetter management of chemicals could save millions of lives and billions of dollarsas estimated,143,000 chemicals are now producedyet the report says only a small number of these chemicals have been studied for their effects on human health and the environmentit says death and disability rates are high from the unsafe use of chemical products.sylvie lemmet,director of the united nations environment programme,says poor management of chemicals has a high economic costfor example,she says the cost is higher than the amount of overseas development aid,or oda,for health care in subsaharan africashe says,“if you look at the estimated cost of poisoning from pesticide in subsaharan africa,only the injury and the loss of working time is estimated to be 6.3 billion us dollars in 2009.this is higher than the total oda that is going to the health sector in the same area”the united nations environment programme estimates that chemical sales worldwide will increase by around three percent a year until 2050.chemical production is moving quickly from developed to developing countriesby 2020,chemical production is expected to increase by 40 percent in africa and the middle east and 33 percent in latin americaone of its biggest concerns is pollution of rivers and lakes by pesticide and fertilizerother major concerns are heavy metal pollution from the production of cement and textiles,and dioxin pollution from mining.the un report urges the chemical industry and governments to work together to develop safety policiesit says preventing harm costs less than fixing it.文章大意:本文讲的是联合国环境规划署号召我们要采取行动来减少日益增加的化学产品给人类带来的危害。25the purpose of paragraph 3 is mainly to indicate that _.athe use of pesticide causes a great lossbafrica needs more development aidcchemicals have a high production costdthe estimated cost of poisoning from pesticide is inaccurate答案:a段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,sylvie lemmet是在说杀虫剂中毒给人类的身体和经济带来巨大的损失。故选a。26which of the following is not a source of danger according to the text?apesticide.bfertilizer.cheavy metals.dminerals.答案:d推理判断题。根据倒数第二段后两句的内容可知,a、b、c项均是危害的来源,而d项文中没有提及。故选d。27according to the text,what is the main reason for the risks from chemicals?apoor management of chemicals.black of research funds on chemicals.cthe mass production of cement and textiles.dcontradictions between chemical producers and governments.答案:a细节理解题。根据第一段中的“better management of chemicals.”和第二段中的“sylvie lemmet,director of the united nations environment programme,says poor management of chemicals has a high economic cost.”可知应选a。28what would be the best title for the text?athe truth is sylvie lemmets commentsba un warning about chemical dangerscthe unpredictable future of chemical industrydpreventing is much better than fixing答案:b主旨大意题。本文讲的是联合国环境规划署号召我们要采取行动来减少日益增加的化学产品给人类带来的危害。故b项作本文的标题最合适。ctoday, friday, november 12 jazz with the mike thomas jazz band at the derby armsupper richmond road west, sheendisco satin sounds discofree at the lord napier, mort lake high st., from 8 amto 8 pmtel: 6821158saturday, november 13 jazz lysis at the bulls head, barnesadmission 60musical hall at the star and garter, lower richmond road, putney, provided by the aba daba music hall companygood food and entertainment fair pricetel: 7896749family night out? join the singalong at the black horsesheen road, richmondjazz the john bennett big band at the bulls head, barnesadmission 80the derby arms, upper richmond road west, give you joe on the electric accordion (手风琴)tel: 7894536.sunday, november 14 disco satin sounds discofree at the lord napier, mort lake high street, from 8 amto 8 pm.folk music at the derby armsthe short stuff and residents the norman chop triononmembers 70.tel: 6884626heavy music with tony simon at the bullupper richmond road west, east sheenthe derby arms, upper richmond road west, give you joe on the electric accordion文章大意:本文是广告,告知人们星期五至星期日的娱乐活动安排。29if you want to enjoy the electric accordion on saturday, you should ring _ to find out at what time it starts.a7896749b7894536.c6821158.d6884626答案:b细节理解题。根据星期六活动安排最后一句 the electric accordion tel: 7894536 可推知此题答案。故选b。30you want to spend the saturday by joining the entertainment with your familywhere should you go?ajazz at the bulls headbdisco at the lord napiercthe singalong at the black horsedthe electric accordion at the derby arms答案:c细节理解题。根据星期六活动安排第5行 family night out? join the singalong at the black horse.可推知此题答案。故选c。31where and when can you hear the norman chop trio?aat the bull on saturdaybat the derby arms on sundaycat the bulls head on sundaydat the black horse on saturday答案:b细节理解题。根据文章sunday, november 14部分的folk music at the derby armsthe short stuff and residents the norman chop trio可推知此题答案为 d。dmonty hempel is a professor of environmental sciences at redlands university in californiahe studies ecological literacy or ecoliteracy, for shortecoliteracy is the ability to think about and understand the natural processes that make life possible.monty hempel says ecoliteracy gives people knowledge about environmental problemsbut he says it does not always work to get them to change their behavior.mrhempel wrote part of the worldwatch institutes latest state of the world reporthe says in his article, “some people think that ecoliteracy is just a green form of science literacyand what i have tried to ask is whether thats enoughin other words, what an ecologicallyliterate person needs to know might include things like the cycles and the flows, the energy systems, all of those kind of things that we would call the science of ecology”“that doesnt seem to lead to action to protect our environmentto protect our lifesupport system to the level that we need tojust because we know a lot about the environment doesnt mean that we actually act to save itafter all, actions speak louder than knowledge”he adds that people may not be very worried about environmental problems if they seem far away“some people call it psychological distancea lot of climate issues are worse in the arctic and most of us dont spend time in the arcticand so, theres a certain distancebut theres also a distance thats happening in the world as it urbanizespeople spending more time in front of screens and less time out in naturewe become, if you will, disconnected from the natural systems that used to be the key to success for a human being”to help children discover the wonders of nature, he adds that children should learn about nature in schoolbut he also points out we have a high mountain for people to climb from knowledge to action.文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了虽然人们都有保护环境的知识,但只有知识是不够的,更多的需要的是行动。32from what monty hempel says in paragraph 3, we learn that _.aknowledge on environment protection is not enoughbknowledge that children learn at school is uselesscecoliteracy can help people understand how nature worksdpeople with enough knowledge will protect the environment well 答案:a推理判断题。根据第三段中 monty hempel说的话,尤其是文中的and what i have tried to ask is whether thats enough,暗示仅仅有环保的知识是不够的,故最佳答案为a。33what is especially important for environment protection in m
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