浙江省东阳市正天文化补习学校高三英语9月月考试题.doc

英语试卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第1节 ：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. world largest retailer, wal-mart,has opened its third store in beijing, which means the firm now has 52 stores in china. a. the ,a b a, a c. the, the d. the; /2. the women there _ a piano in her room. a. have b. has c. is d.are3.after several rounds of compettition, the little girl _ because of her excellent spoken english and quick response. a. put out b. picked ou c. broke out d. stood out4. however weak we are, we can still do something against the powerful nature so long as we are _ prepared. a. specially b. adequately c. physically d. equally5. more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _ that they or their family members need medical care. a. in order b. in need c. in case d. in hope6.how long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here? -no more than half a week, a. when b. before c. after d. since7.some parents are just too protective. they want to _ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. a. take b. shelter c. distinguish dismiss8.people in zhejiang are proud of _ they have achieved in the past few years. a. that b. which c.what d. how9.though sundays _ as a day for rest, we must makes good use of them. a. set out b. set down c. set aside d. set off10.tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, _ up in no time. a. to stand b. stood c. standing d. would stood11.guss what! i have got an a for my term paper. -great! you _ read widely and put a lot of work into it. a. must have b. should c. must should have12.do you think it wise for chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children? -no, thats _ they are mistaken. a. where b. when c, in which d.what13.the new technology, if _ to farming, will help increase the grain output. a. applying b. to apply c. applied d. having applied14.-you know i dropped medicine and physics? -you make a right decision. a. took up b. took in c. took apart d. took off15. those who put their money away in the bank know very well that interest rate could go _. both ways b. all ways c. neither way d. either way16. i would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it _ at that time. a.would rain b. was raining c. had rained d. had been raining17. a volcano in indonesia crupted on november the 16th, 2010, and _, hundreds of people werekilled. a. consequently b. continuously c. constantly d. consistently18.his efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed any intention to take out a scent out of their pockets. a. in place b. in vain c. in sight d. in order20. did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night? -_! ive never had a more wonderful time all my life . a. you bet b. no problem c. dont mention it d. got it第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。my husband and i insisted that our children were old enoughto clean their rooms and make theirbeds. but they thought 21 . my complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 22 ears. very often a whole hours scolding would end with their 23 into tears, i felt very frustrated(沮丧的). i realized i needed to 24 my method of “mothering”.one day when they were at school. i spent some time 25 their rooms. on their desks, in plain 26 . i left the cards: “dear bill(the other card was 27 to sarah), your room was messy this morning and im sure you like it clean. love, the room fairy” 28 arriving back, the children were 29 excited to receive the little note from the room fairy. the next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. sure enough, there was another note from the room fairy 30 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 31 asking them to play a certain violin 32 . each day, thankyou notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 33 .sometimes the room fairy would propose a little 34 : if you can finish you homework and 35 your lessons before dinner, id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 36 of well done jobs the day 37 . 38 i cant remember how long “the room fairy” continued leaving her love notes.when they were age appropriate, we used various versions of post-its(贴条). the bathroom mirror became the 39 centre of our home. appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.we all benefited from and 40 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. i believe the true advantage of the room fairynotes survives in our frequent and enjoyablecommunication.21. a. differently b. gratefully c. doubtfully d. otherwise22. a. side b. deaf c. neither d. either23. a. crying b. breaking c. bursting d. bumping24. a. adjust b. adopt c.access d. addict25. a. clearing b. tiding c. emptying d. searching26. a. distance b. words c. speech d. sight27. a. sent b. read c. delivered d addressed28. a. as b. at c. in d. upon29. a. more than b. rather than c. no more than d. other than30. a. asking b. waiting c. praying d. expecting31. a. politely b. happily c. gently d. toughly32. a. music b. song c. piece d. tone33. a.respectable b. uninteresting c. incredible d. fresh34. a. challenge b. question c. suggestion d. advice35. a. go with b. look up c. go over d. look into36. a. response b. answer c. praise d. honor37. a. ahead b. before c. over d. ago38. a. actually b. even so c.even if d. though39. a. life b. main c. memory d. reminder40.a. learned b. appreciated c. shared d. thanked第二部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第6165题）。请从以下选项（a、b、c、d、e和f）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 athe century(百年) of the birth of william faulkner, one of the great modern novelists, was celebrated in september 1997. faulkner wrote about the southern states of the united states of america where he grew up, and where his family had an important part to play in the history of that region. his work became a touchstone for insights into the troubled issues of southernamerican identity, racerelations, and the family interrlationships of the old time southern gentry(贵族).faulkner was born in new albang, mississippi on september 25, 1897. despite his interest inwriting, he left oxford high school, mississippi , without graduating. after world war i, he entered the university of mississippi as a special student, a right to study which was granted to retired soldiers, although faulkner had only finished training with the air force in canada, and not entered combat(战斗)。faulkner began to write poems; a verseplay; short stories and finished his first novel sartoris in1928. his fiction was centered for 14 of the 19 novels published during his lifetime in a fictional regioncalled yoknapatawpha county. the name is said to come from the indian chickasaw word meaning split land.in december 1950, faulkner was awarded the nobel prize for literature. when he accepted it in stockholm, his speech emphasized that he wishedto continue writing, but in a positive way that affirmed the power of humanity to prevail over adverse circustances. as he said in his speech, he still felt that,despite the threat of nuclear war then hanging over the world, the central concern of the writer should be”the problems of the human haeart in conflict with itself”. he wanted the tensions and problems that he had cast the spotlight on in the southern states of america to be resolved by the life-affirming attitudes and action of his characters. like playwright tennessee williams, faulkner was a maijor voice who spoke for the troubled heart of the southern states of america. his achievement is all the more remarkable because, as a schoolboy, he was not only a frequent absentee but also reportedly failed to reach pass grades in english class. his collected short stories,novels, poems, and other writings from a legacy of literature which cast profound illumination(启发) on the special culture of the south, a culture which developed from a history and scial circumstances that were always unique.from the focus on a fictional country, and by remaining ttrue to his view of a close-nit but realsocietythat flected the greater world around him, faulkner in the end fashioned a lengend of the deep south that is one of the major achievements of the 20th century literature.41. which of the following statementsabout william faulkner is not true?a. william faulkners work focuses on several troubled problems of southern america.b. william faulkner died one hundred years ago.c. although william faulkner did not graduate from high schoo, he had great interests in writing.d. william faulkner once took part in the army when he was young.42. why did william faulkner write about the southern states of america? a. they were the place where he grew up and his family took an important role in the history of that region. b. his work became a touchstone. c. he cared about the troubled issues of southern america. d.he felt sympathy for the poor in southern america.43. how many novels have been published during the lifetime of william faulkner? a. 14 b. 100 c.19 d. not mentioned44.which of the following statements about tennessee william is true? a. both tennessee willian and willianfaulkner are playwrights. b.tennessee william was a major voice who spoke for the troubled people in southern america. c. like faulkner, he once won nobel prize for literature. d. tennessee william had to pursue his writing career through different times.45. what was william faulkners attitude toward the troubled issues of southern america? a. he reflected them by writing and criticized them. b. he intended to call on the troubled people to rebel. c. the troubled issues of southern america just provided many elements for his novels. d. he advocated resolving them in positive attidudes and actions. bbelow is some advice on how to prevent cancer: 8 ways to avoid cancer in youe life1. eat blueberries aside from being a healthy and delicious snack, blueberries contain pterostilbene, which has important colon(结肠) cancer-fighting prosperities. but wait, it getsbetter. blueberries also offer a large dose of vitamins c (14 milligram per cup). so at breakfast, try to take in a cupand a half pf blueberries in your cereal or yogurt, or mixed with other berries.2. drink pomergranate(石榴) juice the deep red juice of the pomegranate contains polyphenols, isoflavones and ellagic acid, whichtogether creat a powerful anticancer mixture. most recently,researchers from the university of wisconsin at madison has discovered that 16 ounces of pomegranate juice per day also may inhibit the growth of lung cancer.3. relax feeling stressed or worried? find ways to relax and you may reduce your chances of developing cancer. purdue university researchers tracked 1,600 men over 12 years and found that half of those withhigh levels of worry died during the study period. only 20 percent of the optimists died before the study were completed, while 34 percent of the extremely anxious men died of some type of cancer. instead of streeing about the past or future, focus on the present and relax!4. take selenium(硒)selenium is well known for its cancer-fighting properities. in a study of 1,000 men, researchers from the journal of the national cancer institute found that when with the lowest initial levels of selnium in their bodies reveiveda daily supplement over a 4-year period, they cut their prostate(前列腺) cancer risk by a remarkable92 percent. however, it is possible to get too much of a good thing, so monitor your intake of selenium-containing supplements, brazil nuts, tuna, meats and grains carefully.5.eat sushi(寿司) seaweed may not be your idea of a great snack, but it is high in fiber, calcium and iron, and dry, roasted seaweed sheets used in sushi provide the additional benefit of vitamins a and c. sushi rolls are also high in proteina typical spicy tuna roll has only 290 calories but packs 24 grams of protein. so dont skimp(节省) on the sushi!6. enjoy the outdoorsvitamin d causes early death of cancer cells. a study published in the american journal of clinical nutition reported that women who supplemented their diets with 1,000 international units of vitamin d every day had a 60 percent to 77 percent lower incidence of cancer ever a four-year period that di women taking a placebot(无效对照剂).experts recommend supplementing your funin the sun with1,100 to 2,000 iu of vitamin d each day.7. breathe clean airtheres no question that secondhand smoke kills. a recent american journal of public health study showed that nonsmokers working in smoky places had three times the amount of carcinogen(致癌物质) in their urine(尿) than nonsmokers qorking in smoke-free locations. whats worse,their levels of the carcinogen rose 6 percent for every hour worked. nine states have banned smoking in all workplaces, bars and restaurant. the message is clear: do whatever you can to avoid the cloud of smoke.8. even a small amount of exercise can offer major cancer-fighting benefits. in a study of 29,110 men published in the international journal of cancer, men who exercised just once a week had a percent lower risk of metastasis(转移性) prostate cancer than men who didnt work out at all. the better the frequency, duration and intesity of the exercise, the bigger the reduction in risk, according to the study.46. to prevent yourself from catching colon cancer, you should eat _ as often as possible.a. sushi b. blueberries c. pomegranates d. vitamin d47. a person is very likely to catch some type of cancer if _. a.he is very fond of exercise evry day. b. he is addicted to smoking. c. he is always feeling extremely stressed or worried. d. he likes to have meals in restaurants48. _ will remarkably reduce the risk of mens prostate cancer. a. having a daily supplement of selenium b. drinking a cup of pomegranate juice every day c. breathing fresh air now and then d. taking exercise at least once a week49. if you want to keep cancer away, it is particularly important to _. a. have a daily supplement of vitamins b and c b. try to ignore the secondhand smoking c.take in as many selenium-containing supplements as possible d. having exercise as often as possible c one thing the tour books dont tell you about london is that 2,000 of its residents are foxes. they ran away from the city about centuries ago after developers and pollution moved in. but now that theenvironment is cleaner, the foxes have come home,one of the many wild animals that have moved into urban areas around the world.“the number and variety of wild animals in urban areas is increasing,” says gomer fones, president of the national institute for urban wildlife, in columbia, maryland. a survey of the wildlife in newyorks central par last year tallied the species of mammals, including muskrats, shrews and flying squirrels. a similar survey conducted in the 1890s counted only five species. one of the countrys largest populations of raccoons(浣熊)now lives in washington d.c., and moose(驼鹿) are regularly seen wandering into maine towns. peregrine falcons dive from the window ledges of buildings in the largest u.s. cities to prey on(捕食) pigeons.several changes have brought wild animals to the cities. foremost is that air and water quality in many cities has improved as a result of the 1970s pollution-control efforts. meanwhile, rural areas have been built up, leaving many animals on the edges of suburbs. in addition, urban wildlife refuges(避难处) have been created. the greater london council last year spent 750,000 to buy land and build 10 permanent wildlife refuges in the city.over 1,000 volunteers have donated money and cleared rubblefrom derelict lots. one evening last year a foxwas seen on westminster bridge looking up at big ben.for peregrine falcons, cities are actually safer than rural cliff dwellings(悬崖栖息地). by 1970 the birds had died out east of the mississippi because the ddt had made their eggs too thinto support life.that year, scientist tom cade of cornell university began raising the birds for release in cities, for citiesafforded abundant food.cities can attract wild animals withoutturning them harmful. the trick is to create habitats where they can be self-suffucient but still be seen and appreciated. such habitats can even be functional.in san francisco, the local government is testing different kinds of rainwater control basins to see not only which ones retain(保持) the cleanest water but which will attract the most birds.50. the first paragraph suggests that _. a. environment is crucial for wildlife b. tour books are not always a reliable source of information c. london is a city of fox d. foxes are higly adaptable to environment51. which of the following is not a reason that wildlife is returning to the cities? a. food is plentiful in the cities. b.wildlife is