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学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考杭州外国语学校2019年高考英语集训阅读理解每日一练27倒数第五周星期二 AConfucius was born five hundred and fifty years before Christ(基督). Unlike Jesus Christ, he did not bring words of God to people. He was a clever teacher and a philosopher(哲学家) seeking after truth and wisdom. Most of his teaching was about life in the world. Confucius was very keen to give people good rules. Someone asked him, “What does a country need?” Confucius answered, “Enough food, a good army, and a good leader.” The person then asked, “Which one is the most important?” Confucius answered, “An army is not very important. All men must die, so food is not the most important. But if the leader of the country is not good, then everything will be bad.”41. A philosopher is a person who_. A. does not like Jesus Christ B. teaches people how to live in the worldC. looks for truth and wisdom D. is more clever than most of other people 42. According to Confucius, the most important thing in any country was_. A. the army B. the ruler C. life of the people D. food43. Jesus Christ_. A. was born more than half a century earlier than Confucius B. taught people about God C. did not tell people anything about GodD. was a philosopher sent by God44. Confucius taught people all the following things EXCEPT_. A. how to live in the world B. the importance of the leader of the countryC. the knowledge about God D. how to make good judgment45. Confucius thought that a man _. A. could not escape death B. would die if he did not have a good rulerC. was not so important as food D. might be immortal (永世的) if he knew how to liveBSons HelpMr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day. Mr. Lang didnt go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”46. Mr. Lang was paid much because _. A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to do D. he had worked there for a long time47. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _. A. she couldnt find any work B. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gambling D. she wouldnt stop her husband gambling48. _, so he was put into lockup. A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didnt help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasnt polite to the police49. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _. A. he didnt love her any longer B. he wouldnt stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory50. Which of the following is right? A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.CThe porter brings your bags to your room and helpfully explains all you want to know. Then he points to the phone and says, “If theres anything else you need, just call.” All this time you have been thinking one thing, “How much should I tip(付小费) him?” To make your next trip a little easier, heres a guide to tipping across some Asian countries.BangkokIn general, the more Westernized the place is, the more likely you will be expected to leave a tip. Some top-end restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appreciate you tacking on(附加) the 10% yourself. However, if youre eating at a lower-end(低档的) restaurant a tip is not necessary. If youre staying at one of Bangkoks many five-star hotels, expect to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(泰国货币单位), depending on how many bags you have. Taxis are now metered in Bangkok. Local custom is to round the fare(车费) up to the nearest five baht.Hong KongTipping is customary in this money-mad metropolis(大都市). Most restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill, but the extra money often ends up in the pocket of the owner. If the service is good, add another 10% to the bill, up to HK $100 in an especially nice restaurant. For HK $10 hotel porters should do it at all but the nicest hotels where a new HK $20 bill may be more acceptable. When in a taxi, round up(凑整数) to the nearest dollar.Kuala LumpurTipping in Malaysia is limited to the expensive Westernized hotels, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel room. If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge. But at local restaurants, theres no need to add a tip. At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(马来西亚货币单位) will content a porter. At lower-end buildings dont feel you have to tip. Like Bangkok, many taxis are now metered so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit.SeoulTipping is not part of Korean culture, although it has become a matter of course in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added. If youre at a Korean barbecue joint(烧烤处), theres no need to add anything extra. But a nice Italian restaurant may require a 10% contribution. If youre at a top-end hotel, so expect to pay 5001 000 won per bag. Taxi drivers dont accept a tip. Keep the change for yourself.51. In which of the following cities is it unnecessary to tip the taxi-drivers?A. Bangkok. B. Hong Kong. C. Kuala Lumpur. D. Seoul. 52. Which of the following is NOT the unit of money?A. Charge. B. Baht.C. Won.D. Ringgit.53. From the text, we can infer tipping comes from _.A. Hong KongB. the westC. Asian countriesD. Bangkok54. If you stay at a five-star hotel in Kuala Lumpur, how much will you pay the porter at least?A. 10% of service charge. B. one ringgit. C. half a ringgit. D. two ringgit.55. The writer seems _.A. to tell the readers how to travelB. to give the readers some advice on how to tipC. to ask the readers to go on a travel to Asian citiesD. to make the trip more pleasantDJoe came to New York from the Middle West, dreaming about painting. Delia came to New York from the South, dreaming about music. Joe and Delia met in a studio. Before long they were good friends and got married. They had only a small flat to live in, but they were happy. They loved each other, and they were both interested in art. Everything was fine until one day they found they had spent all their money. Delia decided to give music lessons. One afternoon she said to her husband: “Joe, , Ive found a pupil, a generals daughter. She is a sweet girl. Im to give three lessons a week and get $5 a lesson.” But Joe was not glad. “But how about me?” he said.” Do you think Im going to watch you work while I play with my art? No, I want to earn some money too.” “Joe, , you are silly,” said Delia. “You must keep at your studies. We can live quite happily on $15 a week.” “Well, perhaps I can sell some of my pictures,” said Joe. Every day they parted in the morning and met in the evening. A week passed and Delia brought home fifteen dollars, but she looked a little tired. “Clementina sometimes gets on my nerves. Im afraid she doesnt practice enough. But the general is the nicest old man! I wish you could know him, Joe.” And then Joe took eighteen dollars out of his pocket. “Ive sold one of my pictures to a man from Peoria,” he said, “and he has ordered another.” “Im so glad,” said Delia. “Thirty-three dollars! We never had so much to spend before. Well have a good supper tonight.” Next week Joe came home and put another eighteen dollars on the table. In half an hour Delia came, her right hand in a bandage. “Whats the matter with your hand?” said Joe. Delia laughed and said: “Oh, a funny thing happened! Clemantina gave me a plate of soup and spilled some of it on my hand. She was very sorry for it. And so was the old general. But why are you looking at me like that, Joe?” “What time this afternoon did you burn your hand, Delia?” “Five oclock, I think. The iron-I mean the soup-was ready about five, Why?” “Delia, come and sit here,” said Joe. He drew her to the couch and sat beside her. “What do you do every day, Delia? Do you really give music lesson? Tell me the truth.” She began to cry. “I couldnt get any pupils,” she said, “So I got a place in a laundry ironing shirts. This afternoon a girl accidentally set down an iron on my hand and I got a bad burn. But tell me, Joe, how did you guess that I wasnt giving music lessons?” “Its very simple,” said Joe. “I knew all about your bandages because I had to send them upstairs to a girl in the laundry who had an accident with a hot iron. You see, I work in the engine-room of the same laundry where you work.” “And your pictures? Did you sell any to that man from Peoria?” “Well, your general with his Clemantina is an invention, and so is my man from Peoria.” And then

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