初中单词和词组短语表(无重复带音标)(吐血整理).doc

初中单词和词组短语表（无重复带音标）单词1628个+词组短语397个初中单词和词组短语表（无重复带音标）高中单词和词组短语表（无重复带音标）四级单词和词组短语表（无重复带音标）六级单词和词组短语表（无重复带音标）以上四表的单词和中文解析全部录音若需要请联系最先上传者a ei art一(个,件.)able eibl adj有能力的，能干的about baut adv大约above bv prep在.上面abroad br:d adv到国外；在国外accident ksidnt n事故,灾难across kr:s prep穿过,横过active ktiv adj积极的activity ktiviti n活动ad d n广告address dres n地址aeroplane rplein n飞机afford f:d v有足够的(钱/时间)做(某事)afraid freid adj害怕的Africa frik n非洲after :ft prep在.以后,在.后面afternoon :ftnu:n n下午,午后again gen adv又,再against genst prep与对抗，对着age eid n年龄ago gu adv以前agree gri: v同意,赞成air n天空,空气airport p:t n航空站,飞机场alike laik adj相似的，相像的alive laiv adj活着的all :l adv全体;全部allthetime ,:ltaim phr.一直,始终,老是allow lau v允许，准许almost :lmust adv几乎,差不多alone lun adv独自的,单独的along l prep沿着,顺着一起,一道already :lredi adv已经also :lsu adv也although :lu conj虽然；尽管always :lweiz adv总是,一直,经常am m v是amaze meiz v使大为惊讶，使惊amazing meizi adj令人惊奇的America merik n美国among m prep在当中an n art一(个;件.)and nd conj和,又,而angel eindl n天使，守护神angry gri adj发怒的,生气的animal niml n动物another n adj&conj另一个(的),又一个(的)answer :ns v回答any eni adj(用于否定句,疑问句等)什么,任何anybody eni,bdi pron任何人anyone eniwn pron任何人anything eni,i pron任何事(物)anytime enitaim adv在任何时候anywhere enihw adv任何地方appear pi v出现，露面apple pl n苹果April eiprl n四月are : v是arent :nt arenot的缩写形式arm :m n手臂;胳膊around raund prep在.周围环绕着arrive raiv v到达,抵达某地art :t n艺术,艺术品artist :tist n画家,艺术家as z prep作为ask :sk v问asleep sli:p adj睡着的,熟睡的assistant sistnt n助手,助理at t prep在attack tk n&v攻击，袭击attract trkt v吸引audience :dins n听众August :gst n八月aunt :nt n姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母Australia :streilj n澳大利亚Australian :streiljn adj澳大利亚人autumn :tm n秋天,秋季awake weik adj清醒的away wei adv离开baby beibi n婴儿,幼畜back bk n背部,后面bad bd adj坏的badly bdli adv严重地，恶劣地bag bg n书包baker beik n面包师ball b:l n球bamboo bmbu: n竹子banana bn:n n香蕉band bnd n乐队bang b v猛敲,猛撞,砰砰作响bank bk n(海,河,湖的)岸,堤barn b:n n谷仓，堆物房；马房，牛舍base beis v以作根据，基于baseball beis,b:l n棒球BASIC beisik n(电脑)初学者通用符号指令码basket b:skit n篮子basketball bskitb:l n蓝球be bi: v(am,is,are)是,成为beach bi:t n海（河、湖）滩bear b n熊beat bi:t v打败，敲打beautiful bju:tfl adj美丽的,漂亮的because bik:z conj因为become bikm v变得,变成,成为bed bed n床bedroom bedrum n卧室beef bi:f n牛肉beeper bi:p n袖珍无线电传呼机,电话呼叫机beer bi n啤酒before bif: prep&adv在.之前,以前beg beg v恳求，乞求begin bigin v开始,着手beginning bigini n开始，开端behind bihaind prep在.后面believe bili:v v相信,认为below bilu prep在.下,低于Berlin b:lin n柏林beside bisaid prep在.旁边best best adj&adv最好的(地)better bet adj(goo或well的比较级)更好的between bitwi:n prep在(两者)之间big big adj大的bike baik n自行车bill bil n帐单,清单,纸币billion biljn n十亿biology baildi n生物(学)bird b:d n鸟birthday b:dei n生日bit bit n一点儿,小片black blk adj黑色的blackboard blkb:d n黑板bleat bli:t v&n羊叫(声)blind blaind adj瞎的,盲的blouse blauz n女衬衫blow(blew) blu: ,blow的过去式;blownblun,blow的过去分词)bluv吹blue blu: adj&n蓝色(的)boat but v划船boating buti n划船body bdi n身体book buk v预定（戏票、车票等）bookmark buk,m:k n书签bookshop bukp n书店boot bu:t n长统鞋boring b:ri adj令人厌烦的born b:n v(动词bear的过去分词)出生borrow bru v借Boston bstn n波士顿(美国马萨诸塞州的首府)both bu adj&pron两个(人.)都bottle btl n瓶bowl bul n碗box bks n盒子,箱子boy bi n男孩Brazil brzil n巴西bread bred n面包break breik v折断,断裂,破碎breakfast brekfst n早餐breathe bri: v呼吸bridge brid n桥牌bright brait adj明亮的,晴朗的brightly braitli adv明亮地,闪亮地bring bri v带来,拿来Britain britn n英国，不列颠British briti adj英国人的brochure bruju n小册子broke bruk v(动词breakbreik的过去时)折断;打破broken brukn adj弄坏了的broom bru:m n扫帚brother br n兄,弟brown braun adj&n棕色(的),褐色(的)brush br n刷子，毛笔，画笔build bild v建立，建造，建设building bildi n建筑物bus bs n公共汽车business biznis n商业；生意；事务businessman biznismn n商人busy bizi adj忙的,繁忙的but bt prep除了butter bt n黄油button btn n按钮，纽扣buy bai v买by bai prep乘车(船等)bye bai int再见cabbage kbid n卷心菜,洋白菜cafe kfei n小餐馆,咖啡厅cage keid n笼(子),鸟笼cake keik n蛋糕,饼,糕call k:l v&n称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话camera kmr n照相机can kn v.aux能,可以,会Canada knd n加拿大Canadian kneidin n加拿大人cancer kns n癌症candle kndl n蜡烛canoe knu: v乘独木舟Canon knn n佳能（照相机牌名）cant knt cannot的缩写形式cap kp n便帽,军帽capital kpitl n首都captain kptin n（足球队等）队长car k: n汽车,小汽车card k:d n纸牌,卡片care k n小心,照料,保护careful kfl adj小心的;仔细的carefully kfli adv小心地;仔细地careless klis adj粗心的,大意的carrot krt n胡萝卜carry kri v携带;搬运;运送cat kt n猫catch kt v捉;抓住cause k:z v引起celebrate selibreit v庆祝cent sent n(货币)分centre snt (centersent)n中心century senturi n世纪,百年certainly s:tnli adv当然chair t n椅子challenge tlind n挑战chance t:ns n机会change teind v变化,变更,改变channel tnl n海峡；航道；频道；波段chart t:t n图表cheap ti:p adj便宜的check tek v检查,核对check-out tek,aut n（购货时的）结帐台,收银台cheese ti:z n乳酪chemistry kemistri n化学chess tes n国际象棋chicken tikin n鸡,鸡肉child taild n小孩children tildrn nchild的复数形式chimney timni n烟囱，烟筒China tain n中国Chinese taini:z adj中国的,中国人的；n中国人,汉语n中国人,汉语chips tip n(口语)炸士豆儿条chocolate tklit n巧克力,巧克力糖choose tu:z v选择,挑选chopsticks tpstiks n(常用复数)筷子Christmas krisms n圣诞节church t:t n教堂,教会cinema sinim n电影院,电影circle s:kl v&n环绕，绕行圆，圈子city siti n城市class kl:s n同一个班的学生classmate kl:smeit n同班同学classroom kl:srum n教室clean kli:n adj干净的,清洁的cleaner kli:n n清洁工clear kli adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的clearly klili adv清楚地clever klev adj聪明的,机灵的click klik n&v咔哒声;发出咔哒声climb klaim v爬,攀登clock klk n钟close kluz v关;闭closed kluzd adj关着的clothes kluz n衣服cloud klaud n云cloudy klaudi adj多云的,阴天的club klb n俱乐部，社团coat kut n外套,上衣code kud n密码,符号coffee kfi n咖啡coin kin n硬币coke kuk n(口语)可口可乐cold kuld adj冷的,寒冷的collect klekt v收集；搜集college klid n学院,高等专科学校colour kl n颜色；v给.着色colourful klfl adj颜色艳丽的come km v来comfortable kmftbl adj舒适的；舒服的company kmpni n公司competition ,kmpitin n比赛；竞争complain kmplein v抱怨,发牢骚composition ,kmpzin n作文作品computer kmpju:t n电脑,电子计算机concert knst n音乐会,演奏会conductor kndkt n(汽车,电车上的)售票员,列车员confidence knfidns n信心，自信confident knfidnt adj有自信的，确信的congratulation kn,grtjulein n(常用复数)祝贺,庆贺connect knekt v连接，相连，联系contribution ,kntribju:n n贡献conversation ,knvsein n会话，谈话cook kuk v&n烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师cookie kuki n小甜饼cool ku:l adj（俚语）了不起copy kpi v抄写；coral krl n珊瑚corn k:n n(美)玉米,谷类庄稼corner k:n n角落,(街道)拐角correct krekt adj改正cost kst v价钱为，花费（金钱、时间等）cotton ktn n棉花cough kf v&n咳嗽could kud v.aux(口语,表示许可或请求)可以,行count kaunt v数,点数country kntri n乡村,郊外countryside kntrisaid n乡下，农村cousin kzn n堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover kv v覆盖cow kau n母牛,乳牛crash kr v坠落，冲撞cream kri:m n奶油;乳脂credit kredit n信用crop krp n庄稼,收成cross kr:s v越过；穿过crossing kr:si n十字路口,交叉点crow kru v拥挤cry krai v哭,叫喊cup kp n杯子cupboard kbd n碗橱,小橱(柜)cut kt v割,砍,切dad dd n(口语)爸爸,爹爹dance d:ns v跳舞danger deind n危险dangerous deindrs adj危险的dark d:k adj深(浓)色的,黑暗的date deit n日期daughter d:t n女儿day dei n日,一天daytime deitaim n白天dead ded adj死的deaf def adj聋的deal di:l n（口语）协议，交易dear di adj亲爱的;可爱的death de n死,死亡December disemb n十二月decide disaid v决定,决心decision disin n决定decorate dekreit v装饰，修饰deep di:p adj深的deer di (pl.deer)n鹿delicious dilis adj美味的,可口的describe diskraib v描写；叙述description diskripn n描述，描写desert dezt n沙漠deserve diz:v v应得，值得desk desk n书桌detective ditektiv n侦探develop divelp v发展,研制,开发diagram daigrm n图表diary dairi n日记dictionary dikneri n字典;词典die dai v死亡difference difrns n不同,差异different difrnt adj不同的difficult difiklt adj困难的,难的dig dig v挖，掘digital diditl adj数字似的dim dim adj微暗的,昏暗的dinner din n正餐,晚餐dinosaur dains: n恐龙directly direktli adv直接地dirty d:ti adj脏的disappear ,dispi v消失disappearance ,dispirns n消失discover diskv v发现，发觉discuss disks v讨论,议论discussion diskn n讨论disease dizi:z n疾病dish di n一道菜,盘,碟display displei n陈列disturb dist:b v妨碍,打扰dive daiv v潜入(水中),跳水diver daiv n潜入水中的人,潜水员do du: v做,干,行动doctor dkt n医生document dkjumnt n公文，文件dog dg n狗doll dl n玩具娃娃dollar dl n元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位)dolphin dlfin n海豚dont dunt donot的缩写形式door d: n门doorbell d:bel n门铃double dbl adj&v双重的，双倍的down daun adv向下download daunlud v下载downstairs ,daunstz adj&adv(在)楼下,(往)楼下draw dr: v画;绘制dream dri:m n&v梦,梦想做梦,向往dress dres n女服,(统称)衣服drink drik n&v饮料喝drive draiv v驾驶driver draiv n司机,驾驶员drop drp n滴，水滴drought draut n旱灾，干旱dry drai v把弄干，晒干duck dk n鸭dumpling dmpli n饺子during djuri prep在.的期间dustbin dstbin n垃圾箱duty dju:ti n职责,责任each i:t pron各自,各个ear i n耳朵earlier :li adj&adv(early的比较级)更早的(地)early :li adj&adv早的(地)初期earth : n陆地，大地，地球earthquake :kweik n地震east i:st n&adj东方(的),东部(的)easy i:zi adj容易的eat i:t v吃edge ed n边，边缘education ,edjukein n教育，培养egg eg n蛋eight eit num八eighteenth eiti:n num第十八eighth eit num第八either i: adv(用于否定句中)也(不)either.or. ,i: conj或者.或者.electronic ilektrnik adj电子的elephant elifnt n象eleven ilevn num十一else els adv&adj别(的),其他(的)e-mail i:meil n电子邮件empty empti adj空的encourage inkrid v鼓励end end n&v末端,终点,结束engineer ,endini n工程师England iglnd n英格兰English igli n&adj英语,英国人Englishman iglimn n(pl.Englishmen)英国(男)人enjoy indi v喜欢,享受.乐趣enjoyable indibl adj愉快的；有趣的enough inf adj足够的,充分的enter ent v进入entrance entrns n入口，进口，入场environment invairnmnt n环境eraser ireis n橡皮擦escape iskeip n&v逃亡，逃走，逃避especially ispeli adv特别；尤其essential isenl adj本质的，主要的，必需的eve i:v n（节日或重大事件发生的）前夕even i:vn adv甚至,更evening i:vni n傍晚;晚上event ivent n大事；事件ever ev adv曾经every evri adj每一的,每个的everybody evribdi pron每人,人人everyone evriwn pron每人,人人everything evrii pron每件事,每样东西,一切everywhere evrihw adv到处,无论哪里exactly igzktli adv准确地，严格地exam igzm n(口语)考试example igz:mpl n例子,榜样excellent ekslnt adj极好的，优秀的except iksept prep除之外excited iksaitid adj兴奋的，激动的exciting iksaiti adj令人兴奋的excuse ikskju:s n借口，托词exercise ekssaiz n锻炼,做操,练习exit eksit n出口expect ikspekt v期望，预期expensive ikspensiv adj昂贵的experience ikspirins n经验，体验expert eksp:t n专家，内行explore ikspl: v探测，探险explorer ikspl:r n探测者，探险者eye ai n眼睛face feis n脸;面孔fact fkt n事实,实际factory fktri n工厂fail feil v失败；不及格fall f:l v落下,跌倒family fmili n家,家庭famous feims adj有名的,著名的fan fn n(口语，电影,运动等的)迷far f: adj&adv远的(地)farm f:m n农场farmer f:m n农民farming f:mi n农业,务农farmland f:mlnd n农田farther f: adj&adv(far的比较级)较远,更远farthest f:ist adj&adv(far的最高级)最远fast f:st adj&adv快的(地),迅速的(地)fat ft adj肥胖的father f: n父亲favourite feivrit adj特别喜爱的fax fks n传真feather fe n羽毛February februri n二月feed fi:d v喂,饲养feel fi:l v觉得,感到festival festvl n&adj节日(的),喜庆(的)few fju: adj少数的,不多的field fi:ld n地,田地fifteen fifti:n num十五fifth fif num&adj第五(的)fifty fifti num五十fill fil v装满，填充film film n影片,电影final fainl adj最后的find faind v找到,发现fine fain adj(身体)好的finger fig n手指finish fini v完成,结束fireplace faipleis n壁炉first f:st num&adv第一,首先,最初fish fi v钓鱼fishing fii n钓鱼fit fit adj&v健康的；适合的；（使）适合five faiv num五fix fiks v修理,安装flight flait n航班，飞行flood fld n&v洪水，水灾；淹没，泛滥floor fl: n(室内)地,地板flower flau n花fly flai v飞,飞行,乘飞机旅行fog fg n雾foggy fgi adj有雾,多雾的follow flu v跟随food fu:d n食物foot fut n脚(pl.feet)football futb:l n足球for f: prep为,给foreign frin adj外国的foreigner f:rin n外国人forest frist n森林forever frev adv永远，总是forgot fgt v(forget的过去时)忘记fork f:k n叉,餐叉form f:m n表格fossil fsl n化石found faund v成立，建立four f: num四fourteen f:ti:n num十四fox fks n狐狸fragile frdil adj易碎的France fr:ns n法国free fri: adj自由的,空闲的freeze fri:z (frozefruz,frozenfruzn)v结冰，凝结French frent n法语Frenchman frentmn n法国人Friday fraidi n星期五fridge frid n电冰箱friend frend n朋友friendly frendli adj友好的friendship frendip n友谊,友情frighten fraitn v惊恐，吓唬frightened fraitnd adj受惊的，害怕的from frm prep从;从.起front frnt adj&n前面(的),前部fruit fru:t n水果frustrate frstreit v使沮丧，使失败frustrated frstreitid adj感到灰心丧气的full ful adj满的fun fn n有趣funny fni adj滑稽的,有趣的future fju:t n将来,未来game geim n游戏,运动garden g:dn n花(果,菜)园gate geit n大门gatekeeper geit,ki:p n看门人,门卫generosity ,denrsiti n慷慨，豁达geography digrfi n地理(学)Germany d:mni n德国get get v得到,获得get-together gett,ge n聚会girl g:l n女孩give giv v给glad gld adj高兴的,乐意的glass gl:s n玻璃杯glove glv n手套go gu n尝试(做某事)goal gul n（足球）球门，得分goes guz go的单数第三人称现在时golf glf n高尔夫球good gud adj好的goodbye ,gudbai int再见,再会goodness gudnis n善良;美德grab grb v抓取，夺取grade greid n年级graduate grdjueit v毕业grand grnd adj豪华的，庄重的，雄伟的grandfather grnd,f: n(外)祖父grandma grndm: n(口语)奶奶,外婆grandmother grnd,m n(外)祖母grandpa grndp: n(口语)爷爷,外公grape greip n葡萄grass gr:s n草,草地grateful greitfl adj感激的，感谢的great greit adj伟大的,很大的,重要的green gri:n adj&n绿色(的)greet gri:t v问候，向（人）打招呼grey grei adj&n灰色(的),灰白(的)ground graund n地面,土地group gru:p n组，群，团队grow gru v种植,生长guess ges v猜guide gaid n&v向导，导游者；指导，引导hair h n头发half h:f n半,一半hall h:l n大厅，会堂，会馆hamburger hmb:g n汉堡包hand hnd n手hang h v吊着，悬挂happen hpn v(偶然)发生,碰巧happily hpili adv高兴地,快乐地happy hpi adj快乐的,幸福的hard h:d adj硬的hardly h:dli adv几乎不harm h:m v损害；伤害harvest h:vist n收获has hz v(动词have的单数第三人称)有hat ht n帽子(一般指有边的帽子)hate heit v讨厌,不喜欢,憎恨have hv v有he hi: pron他head hed n头;头部headache hedeik n头痛headmaster hedm:st n（英)中小学校长heal hi:l v使（伤、病）痊愈health hel n健康,卫生healthily helili adv健康地healthy heli adj健康的,健壮的hear hi v听见,听说heart h:t n心(脏)heavily hevili adv大量地,猛烈地,厉害地heavy hevi adj重的height hait n高度hello hlu int喂(问候或唤起注意)help help v帮助helpful helpfl adj有帮助的,有益的her h: pron她的here hi adv这里,这儿hers h:z pron她的herself h:self pron她自己hey hei int嘿;喂(唤起注意.表示惊讶或询问)hi hai int喂(问候或唤起注意)hide haid v躲藏high hai adj&adv高的(地)hike haik n&v远足,徒步旅行hiking haikin n徒步旅行hill hil n小山him him pron他(宾格)himself himself pron他自己his hiz pron他的history histri n历史(学)hit hit v打,击中,撞hobby hbi n业余爱好hold huld v拿,握hole hul n洞,孔,坑holiday hldi n假日,假期home hum n家hometown homtaun n故乡,家乡homework humw:k n家庭作业HongKong hk n香港hope hup v希望horse h:s n马hospital hspitl n医院hot ht adj热的,辣的hotel hutel n旅馆,饭馆hour au n小时house haus n房子housework hausw:k n家务劳动how hau adv(指程度)多少,怎样however hauev conj然而，可是hug hg n拥抱，紧抱huge hju:d adj巨大的human hju:mn n&adj人(的),人类(的)hundred hndrd num百hungry hgri adj饥饿的hurry hri v赶快,慌忙hurt h:t v使受伤,痛husband hzbnd n丈夫I ai pron我ice ais n冰iceberg aisb:g n冰山icon aikn n图象符号，图标idea aidi n主意,想法,意见if if conj是否ill il adj病的Ill ail Iwill的缩写形式Im aim Iam的缩写形式imagine imdin v设想,想像important imp:tnt adj重要的,重大的impossible impsbl adj不可能的improve impru:v v提高,改善in in prep用.(表达)increase inkri:s v增加，增长India indi n印度Indian indin n&adj印度人(的),印第安人(的)information ,infmein n信息,情报injection indekn n注射，打针inside ,insaid prep在.里面inspector inspekt n警官，监督员instead insted adv代替,顶替instruction instrkn n说明，须知interest intrist n兴趣interested intristid adj感兴趣的interesting intristi adj有趣的,有意思的Internet int,net n因特网，互联网络into intu: prep到.里,向内invent invent v发明,创造invention invenn n发明，创造inventor invent n发明者，创造者invite invait v邀请,招待is iz v是island ailnd n岛,岛状物isnt iznt isnot的缩写形式it it pron它Italian itljn n&adj意大利人(的),意大利语(的)Italy itli n意大利Its its pron它的Its its itis的缩写形式jacket dkit n夹克衫January dnjueri n一月Japan dpn n日本Japanese ,dpni:z adj日本的,日本人n日本人，日语jeep di:p n吉普车job db n工作join din v加入；参加joke duk n笑话,玩笑journalist d:nlist n记者,新闻工作者journey d:ni n旅程；旅行；路程juice du:s n(水果;蔬