高中英语 Module 1 Our body and healthy habits同步课时练习2 外研版必修2.doc

module 1 our body and healthy habits.单词拼写1you should go on a diet; you are _(超重的)2there must be something wrong with his _(肺) because he always coughs.3he caught a cold yesterday and now has a sore _(喉咙)4his chest hurts when he _(呼吸)5the doctor wrote me a _ (处方)for my cold.6i wont eat sweets because i want to lose _(体重)7its an _(可怕的)accident.more than twenty people were killed.8_(保险)on my house is very high.9here is a long _(问卷)for you to write.10fever is one of the _(症状)of an illness.单项填空1(2013青岛高一质检)after she _ the baby on the bed，she _ down and began to read.alied；liedblay；layclaid；laid dlaid；lay2if you want to make great progress in your study, you must _ more time into it.aspend btakecpay dput3follow the road until you come to the post office，_ youll find the library around the corner.aand borcbut dso4(2013聊城高一月考)astronaut zhai zhigang has become the first chinese _ in space.awalking bwalkedcto have walked dto walk5an _ accident did, however, occur the other day.awonderful bawfulcawesome dimaginative6the problem _ his not passing the exam was that he was lazy.aof bwithcon din7_ i wasnt interested in english, but later i began to like it.abegin withbto begin withcat first dto end up with8when you feel nervous, it is good for you to take a deep _ to get relaxed.abreathe bbreathcbreathes dbreaths9when i was ill, i _ a high temperature；i felt very cold.ahave bhadctook dtake10what do you think of the performance we saw last night, tom?_.i want to see it a second time.athat couldnt be worsebthats the worst evercthat couldnt be betterdjust soso.阅读理解ayour body，which has close relations (关系) with the food you eat，is the most important thing you own，so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养)the old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think.the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin cmany people take extra vitamins in pill form，believing that these will make them healthy.but a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. the body doesnt need or use extra vitamins，so why waste money on them?in the modern western world，many people are too busy to bother(操心) about eating properly.they throw anything into their stomachs，eating hurriedly and carelessly.the list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.1“your body has close relations with the food you eat” really means that _.aall kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodybyour body is made up of the food you eatcwhat you eat has great effect on your healthdthe more you eat, the better you will feel2the old saying in the passage tells us that _.athe apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsbapples can take the place of doctorsceating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthdan apple is a sure cure for illness3in the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _.aour bodies need food or we cant liveboften eating apples is a good habitctaking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessda good diet is of great importance for our health4in the modern western countries，_.apeople dont pay any attention to their eating at allbmany illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitscpeople throw everything into their stomachs without chewingdpeople are too busy to cook meals for themselves5from the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to have good health we should _.aonly eat an apple a daybeat properlyctake as many vitamin pills as possibledthrow something into our stomachs slowly and carefully.b(2013四川高考)on a sunny day last august，tim heard some shouting. looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.two 12yearold boys, christian and jack, rowed out a boat to search for a football. once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters，a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. the pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. but they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“everything went quiet in my head，” tim recalls(回忆). “i was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. every 500 yards or so，he raised his head to judge his progress. “at one point, i considered turning back，”he says. “i wondered if i was putting my life at risk.” after 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys，“take down the umbrella！”christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. then tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. he took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.“lets aim for the pier(码头)，”jack said. tim turned the boat toward it. soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat，and it began to sink. “can you guys swim？”he cried. “a little bit，”the boys said.once they were in the water, tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. christian and jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“are we almost there？” they asked again and again. “yes，”tim told them each time.after 30 minutes, they reached the pier.6why did the two boys go to the sea?ato go boat rowing.bto get back their football.cto swim in the open water.dto test the umbrella as a sail.7what does “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?athe beach. bthe water.cthe boat. dthe wind.8why did tim raise his head regularly?ato take in enough fresh air.bto consider turning back or not.cto check his distance from the boys.dto ask the boys to take down the umbrella.9how did the two boys finally reach the pier?athey were dragged to the pier by tim.bthey swam to the pier all by themselves.cthey were washed to the pier by the waves.dthey were carried to the pier by tim on his back.翻译句子1我们的汽车出故障了，发动不起来！(problem)_2他总是第一个到校的学生。(动词不定式)_3明天早点起床，否则你赶不上早班公共汽车。(祈使句)_4他住在北京的时候学会了汉语。(pick up)_5她唱的真好啊！我从来没有听过这么好听的声音。(比较级否定词最高级)_课时作业(二).1.overweight2.lungs3.throat4.breathes5prescription6.weight7.awful8.insurance9questionnaire10.symptoms.1.d句意：她把孩子放在床上后，躺下开始读书。laylaidlaid意为“放置”；lie down意为“躺下”，其过去式为lay down，故d项正确。2d考查o结构。spend搭配的介词应是on或in。3a考查“祈使句and/or陈述句”结构，因为前后是顺承关系，故a项正确。4d句意：航天员翟志刚成为太空行走的第一个中国人。动词不定式作后置定语，因为是the first chinese 是叙述一般情况，因此用不定式的一般形式。5b句意：然而几天前一场可怕的事故确实发生了。wonderful令人高兴的；awesome令人赞叹的；imaginative富有想象力的，均不合句意。awful可怕的，符合句意。6bthe problem with.关于的问题，固定用法。7c句意：起初我对英语不感兴趣，但后来开始喜欢它了。从句子结构看，此处需要的是状语，故排除a项；d项不符合句意。to begin with意为“首先，第一”，用来列举理由；at first意为“起初，一开始”，表示后来情况发生了变化，故c项正确。8b考查固定词组take a deep breath意为“深呼吸”，相当于动词短语breathe deeply。9b考查固定词组。have/run a temperature意为“发烧”。10c否定词加比较级相当于最高级概念，根据空后的“还想再看一次”可知答案为c。.1.c细节推断题。根据第一段“the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin c”可知我们人体需要维生素；又根据第二段可知“西方国家有些人由于忙而不注意合理的饮食，结果引起很多疾病”。可以推断答案为c。2c细节推断题。根据第一段“the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin c”可知苹果等水果富含人体所必需的维生素。所以选c。3d细节推断题。根据“the list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.”可知答案。4a细节理解题。根据“in the modern western world，many people are too busy to bother(操心)about eating properly. they throw anything into their stomachs.”可知。5b归纳主旨题。本文开始提出“your body，which has close relations(关系)with the food you eat.”可知。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了tim成功地从海中解救了两个12岁男孩的故事。