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module 3adventure in literature and the cinema.单项填空1determined to try out “the voice of china ”,she _ from home without telling her parents.aran away btook awayckept away dgot away答案d考查动词短语辨析。句意:决心要参加“中国好声音”选拔赛,她没有告诉父母就离家出走了。run away from“逃离,逃跑”,不合句意。get away“逃离,离开”,本题采用了其第二个意义。keep away from“防范,不接近”;take away“拿走,取走”。2(2011湖北卷)“tommy,run! be quick! the house is on fire!” the mother shouted,with _ clearly in her voice.aanger brudenesscregret dpanic答案d考查名词辨义。句意:“汤米,跑!快跑!房子着火了!”妈妈大喊道,声音里明显带着恐慌。anger(生气,愤怒);rudeness(粗鲁);regret(遗憾,后悔);panic(恐慌,惊恐)。根据句意选择d项。3(2014眉山二诊)there are more than two million farmers,_ two thirds of the total population of the province.abeing made up of bconsisting incmaking up dconsisting of答案cmake up用部分作主语,表示“部分构成整体”,用于主动语态;如果用整体作主语,必须用其被动结构be made up of,这时可以和consist of互换;consist of常用整体作主语,表示“由组成(或构成)”,不能用于被动语态;consist in意为“存在于”。4(2014石家庄一模)why was she unhappy yesterday?a call from home _ an attack of homesickness.aset off bset outcset about dset down答案a句意:“昨天她为什么不高兴?”“家里的一个电话引发了她的思乡之情。”set off “引发;引爆”,符合句意。set out “出发;着手”;set about“着手”;set down “写下;记下”。5(2014大连模拟)_ each other,the twin sisters are difficult to distinguish.ato resemble bresemblingcresembled dresemble答案b考查非谓语动词。句意:这对双胞胎姐妹长得十分相像,很难辨认。此处非谓语动词作状语,resemble与句子主语是主动关系,故答案选b。动词的不定式表示将来或目的;动词过去分词表示被动关系。6(2014莆田质检)i wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.recent pressure at work may _ his behaviour.aaccount for bapply forcchange for dstand for答案a考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我很想知道他这些天为什么行为这么奇怪。”“最近的工作压力可以解释他的行为。”account for在此意为“解释,说明”。apply for“申请”;change for “(把)换成”;stand for“代表,表示”。7(2014浙江十校学期初联考)the fact that she told a lie had a great influence on her _aambition bstatuscreputation dassessment答案c考查名词词义辨析。句意:她说谎的事实严重影响了她的声誉。ambition抱负,追求的目标;status地位,身份;reputation名声;assessment评估,评价。8he left the place,_ never to come back.adetermined bhaving determinedcbeing determined dto determine答案abe determined to do sth决定干某事。本题中用形容词短语作状语。而having determined则表示“决定”是在“离开”之前做出的动作,与题意不符。9though they met for the first time,they talked _ they were good friends.aeven if bas ifceven though dif only答案beven if/though “即使”;as if “好像”;if only “但愿”。句意:尽管他们第一次见面,但是他们谈起来像好朋友似的。所以b项为正确答案。10for nearly three hours we waited for the decision,only _ to come again the next day.ato tell btelling cto be told dbeing told答案c句意:将近三个小时我们在等待决定,结果被告知第二天再来。only to do sth表示出乎意料的结果,而且逻辑主语we与tell之间是被动关系,所以应用c。.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。people have been interested in roses since the beginning of time.in fact,it is said that the floors of cleopatras palace were filled with _1_,and that the wise and learned confucius had a 600book library on how to _2_ for roses.the rose is a legend on its own.the story _3_ that during the roman empire,there was a very beautiful girl named rhodanthe.her _4_ made many people fall in love with her.tired by their pursuit,rhodanthe was _5_ to hide in the temple of her friend diana._6_,diana became jealous.and when the suitors _7_ her temple gates to get near their rhodanthe,diana became _8_ turning rhodanthe into a rose and her suitors into thorns.in greek legend,the rose was made by choirs,the greek goddess of _9_it was just a lifeless seed that choirs _10_ one day in an empty field in the woods.she _11_ the help of aphrodite,the goddess of love,who gave her beauty.dionysus,the _12_ of wine,added something to give her a sweet smell,and the three graces _13_ her charm,brightness and joy.then zephyr,the west wind,_14_ the clouds so that apollo,the sun god,could shine and make this flower bloom.and _15_ the rose was born and was immediately named the queen of flowers.the _16_ true primary red rose seen in europe was introduced in 1792 from china,where it had been growing _17_ in the mountains.ever since,the need for the perfect red rose has been _18_there is a special rose _19_ invented as a secret means of communication between lovers who are not allowed to express their _20_ to each other openly.【解题导语】有史以来,人们一直对玫瑰感兴趣,本文主要讲述了关于玫瑰的动人传说。1a.water bgirls cpeople droses答案d由文章内容可知本文主要讲述了玫瑰的传说,所以答案应为roses。2a.care blook csearch dmake答案a聪明博学的孔子就有一间包含600本关于如何护理玫瑰的书的图书室。3a.speaks bgoes ctalks dsays答案b传说在罗马帝国此处go的意思为“(传说、歌曲等)内容是”,符合语境。4a.kindness bhonesty cbeauty dsmile答案c由前面的“a very beautiful girl”可得出答案。5a.asked brequired cforced dhoped答案c由前面的“tired by their pursuit”可知,她疲于别人的追求而不得不躲起来。force“逼迫,迫使”,符合语境。6a.fortunately bbesidesctherefore dunfortunately答案d上下文之间是转折关系,故选unfortunately“不幸地”。7a.broke in bbroke downcbroke up dbroke out答案b当这些追求者把她的庙的大门砸破(broke down)来接近rhodanthe时,diana生气(angry)了,把rhodanthe变成了玫瑰,把她的追求者变成了刺。8a.happy bexcited cinterested dangry答案d参见上题解析。9a.animals blove cflowers dwine答案c玫瑰属于花的范畴,归花神掌管,故选flowers。10a.found binvented cmade dknew答案a它仅仅是花神在林子里的一片空地里发现(found)的一粒毫无生命的种子。11a.offered bgave crefused dasked答案d由下文诸神的做法可知,花神向诸路神仙求助,进而打造出神圣的玫瑰花。故选asked。12a.maker bgod cdrinker dprice答案b由本段内容可知花神求助的各路神仙,故选god。13a.enjoyed bsaw cpromised dgave答案d由上文的“aphrodite,the goddess of love,who gave her beauty”以及“added something to give her a sweet smell”可知,此处应选gave。14a.gave away bblew awaycturned away dput away答案b风神驱散(blew away)了乌云以便太阳能够照射到花上进而使其开出美丽的花朵。15a.so byet calso dstill答案a上下文是因果关系,空处为结果,故选so。16a.second bfirst clast dthird答案b本文主要讲述的是玫瑰花的起源,所用first。17a.safe bsound cwell dwild答案d由后面的“in the mountains”可知应选wild“野生的”。18a.declining bsellingcincreasing denjoying答案c从那以后,人们对美丽的红玫瑰的需求也多了起来。increase“增加”,符合语境。19a.word bphrase csentence dlanguage答案d由下面的“a secret means of communication between lovers”可知,此处表示的是玫瑰花的花语,故选language。20a.love bhope cpromise ddesire答案a由上文“means of communication between lovers”可得出答案。.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。i bring rose home five years ago.my neighbor mrs.black fell in l
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