浙江省余姚市小曹娥镇初级中学八年级英语下学期第一次质量分析试题 人教新目标版.doc

浙江省余姚市小曹娥镇初级中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次质量分析试题 听力部分。听小对话，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，每段对话仅读一遍。（本节共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）( ) 1. why cant the girl go to school today? a b c( ) 2. where will the boy go? a b c( ) 3. what chores does the mother want the boy to do? a b c( ) 4. what is the womans advice? a b c( ) 5. what should the girl do first? a b c：听两段长对话，每段对话后回答2-3个问题。请从a、b、c三个选项选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。（本节共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7小题。( ) 6. whats the matter with the boy?a. he has a headache. b. he has a toothache. c. he has a sore throat.( ) 7. what does the doctor tell the boy to do?a. get some rest. b. take some medicine. c. drink more hot water.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10小题。( ) 8. where is jack going?a. to london b. to new york c. to paris( ) 9. how long is jack going to stay?a. three days b. five days c. seven days( ) 10. how often should jenny feed jacks dog?a. once a day b. three times a day c. five times a week：听短文，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答11-15题。短文读两遍（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）( ) 11. where will the first group go tomorrow?a. to a library. b. to a hospital. c. to a park.( ) 12. when will the first group meet?a. at 7:00 b. at 7:30 c. at 8:00( ) 13. what day is it today?a. friday b. saturday. c. sunday.( ) 14. what will the third group do tomorrow?a. help the policemen. b. clean up the city parks. c. clean up schools.( ) 15. who must be very busy on sunday?a. the first group. b. the second group. c. the policemen.笔试部分. 完形填空（15分）jim and kate didnt have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. kate didnt have a 16 ,so she was always finding ways to 17 money. she 18 vegetables in her garden so that she wouldnt have to buy any. she made sandwiches for jim to 19 to work so that he wouldnt have to buy his lunch. every day jim took the bus to go to work and go home. it was not a long trip 20 the bus was slow because of the traffic. one day , the traffic was even 21 than usual. i could run 22 than this bus! thought jim. the next day 23 work he decided to have a try. he went to the bus stop but didnt take a bus. he ran along beside it on the sidewalk. he had to run quite fast to 24 the bus. he arrived home. kate was 25 to see him panting(气喘) . she was 26 . whats the matter? i ran along beside the bus, said jim. i saved two dollars 27 paying the fare. he thought it would make kate 28 , but it didnt. 29 didnt you run 30 a taxi? she said. you would have saved six dollars!( ) 16. a. work b. job c. child d. house( ) 17. a. save b. borrow c. spend d. find ( ) 18. a. grew b. gave c. bought d. knew ( ) 19. a. make b. carry c. bring d. take( ) 20. a. or b. and c. but d. so( ) 21. a. larger b. bigger c. worse d. better( ) 22. a. slowly b. fast c. faster d. quickly( ) 23. a. after b. before c. since d. until( ) 24. a. get out of b. get along with c. come up with d. catch up with( ) 25. a. excited b. surprised c. interested d. bored( ) 26. a. sorry b. worried c. angry d. sick( ) 27. a. without b. with c. / d. but( ) 28. a. tired b. sad c. clean d. happy( ) 29. a. when b. what c. why d. where ( ) 30. a. before b. behind c. next d. beside.阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，共30分）aquestioni have a sore throat and a headache. what should i do? is there any way to make my throat feel better? - rachel, one month agoadvicemy favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon juice and honey. it works very well. -wishful, two days agowash your hands a lot. rest as much as possible. also try massing your head to help make your headache go away. -julie, one week ago take medicine as early as possible. keep warm and get a lot of rest. - michelle, two weeks agogargle(漱口) with warm salt water for your sore throat. drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. - samuel, one month ago( ) 31. michelle told rachel to _ two weeks ago.a. wash her hands a lot. b. drink a lot of hot water c. rest as much as possible at home. d. keep warm and get a lot of rest.( ) 32. the underlined word “massing” means _in chinese.a. 按摩 b. 摇摆 c.打击 d. 电疗（ ）33 how many pieces of advice did rachel get? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four.bone of the most popular items (项目) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). here are some of them and their answers:question1: im always late for school. i try not to be late, but i cant help it. please advise me what to do. tommy. answer: you are probably late for school because you dont really like school. my advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you wont be late so often. question 2: i find it difficult to make friends. what do you think i should do? sara. answer: i cant advise you until i know more about you. your problem may be that you are shy. on the other hand, it may be the opposite. you can try to be brave. write and tell me more about yourself. question3: im always at the bottom (底部) of the class. what do you advise me to do? molly. answer : i advise you to concentrate (集中注意力) on improving your grades in one subject at first. next, try to improve your grades in another subject. if you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects. ( ) 34.what is the main idea of this passage? a. the school newspaper has an advice column. b tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice. c. sara finds it difficult to make friends. d. the advice column in the school newspaper is very popular. ( ) 35. what is tommys problem?a. he is always late for school. b. he finds it difficult to make friends. c. he is always at the bottom of the class. d. he needs help with his homework. ( ) 36. what does the adviser (建议者) want sara to do?a. stop being so shy. b. stop being so brave. c. make more friends. d. give more information about herself. ( ) 37. what does molly want to do? a. make more friends. b stay at the bottom of her class. c. improve her grades. d. concentrate on one subject at a time. cin your life, there are a lot of people around you. they are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes dont. what can you do when someone hurts you? most people may be angry or even fight with him. but its not a good idea. youd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him.maybe its not easy for you to do that, but its possible. please remember: keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly.how can you forgive others?first, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.second, dont wait others to say sorry to you. if anyone hurts you, he wont say sorry to you. he may just want to hurt you or just dont see things the same way.third, try to see things in others shoes. you can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.at last, try to know yourself very well. whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? if its our fault, try to say sorry to them. if it isnt, smile at the thing.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )38. this passage tells us _.a. to get along well with othersb. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt themc. not to hurt others d. to forgive others when they hurt us( )39. forgiving others is _ according to the writers opinion.a. easyb. foolishc. possibled. impossible( )40. the underlined sentence means“_”in chinese.a. 尽力坚持自己的观点b. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点c. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题d. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题 ( )41. forgetting others mistakes and staying happy can make us _.a. sadb. disappointedc. upsetd. healthydanger is a kind of feeling. many things can make you angry. when your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. for example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. for example, you may hide it in your heart. the problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. in fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. but anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. when you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. when you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. dont let your anger control you.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )42. you may not get angry when _. a. there is too much homework on this weekendb. your favorite basketball team wins the gamec. a friend breaks your favorite thingd. your parents dont let you watch tv( )43. _ shows that youre not angry. a. taking a faster breathb. getting a headachec. getting a stomachached. wanting to protect someone( )44. according to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _. a. go for a bike rideb. think about good thingsc. talk to a good friendd. say bad things to the people around you ( )45. this passage is mainly about _. a. angerb. excitementc. happinessd. sadness.任务型阅读for those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down._46_ talk to someone about it. maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. if one person doesnt help you, ask someone else. _47_here are some advice: ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skillshow to work when you are in an exam.take short rests during your time of work. if your mind is tired, it will not remember well.plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.you need exercise to work well._48_ stop thinking about the future and failing.if you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. but dont be too relaxed! some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.if it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, dont do it! in fact, dont even think about the exam you have finished. what is done is done. _49_ to this advice, we could add:if you are studying in the evening, dont go straight to bed. your mind will still be “going round and round”thinking too much. _50_ choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.a. if exams are really making you ill or worried, dont hide your feelings.b. you cant change what you have writtenc. how to get through exams?d. do something else or get exercisee. walk, run, and play sports-whatever you enjoy.词汇运用（每小题1分，共25分）a. 根据汉语提示，写出下列句子空白处各单词的适当形式。每空限填一词。（10分）sandy is one friend of 51 (我的). she is one of the best 52 (志愿者) i have ever known. she is always ready to 53 (提供) help for people in need. specially speaking, she likes to visit 54 (生病的) children in the hospital to cheer them up; she never minds 55 (募捐) money for those poor people; she always 56 (借) money to her friends who are in need. she once told me, “someone once saved my life. he asked me to 57 (传递) his love to your family, friends neighbors and even strangers. i followed him. now, you cant 58 (想象) how happy i am when helping those in 59 (困难的) situations. ” do you have the same spirit as sandy? do you want to 60 (加入)her?b. 用所给的单词适当形式补全对话（5分）quick leave happen so hitpolice: miss snow, can you tell me what 61 to you yesterday evening? miss snow: i was attacked (攻击) .police: now, what do you remember about it ?miss snow: well, i was 62 busy the whole day yesterday that i couldnt stop my job for a while until i finished it very late in the evening. police: what time did you 63 your office? miss snow: at a quarter past nine. police: are you sure ? miss snow: oh, yes. i wear a watch every day. police: what did you do then?miss snow: well, i closed the door and 64 went back to the first floor. when i got to my car i found that i hadnt closed the windows of the office. police: did you go back then?miss snow; yes, i quickly returned to my office. at the door i was about to take out my keys from my purse when suddenly somebody from behind 65 me.police: did you see the person at that moment?miss snow: no, it was dark then and he wore a stocking(长筒袜)over his head. police: ok. thank you miss snow.c. 语法填空（10分）should kids do chores? in our country, more and more parents _66_ (believe) that their children should not do chores. some of them feel that their _67_ (child) schoolwork is very important and that chores only take time away from those more important _68_ (lesson). some p_69_ feel its just easier to do the job themselves-that chores for kids would take too much of their time and patience(耐心)。 still other parents would say, “youre only young once” and feel that children should have more playtime to enjoy themselves.back in the day when most americans lived on farms, parents often _70_(ask)their children to work to help their family survive(生存). but as moms and dads left their homes and went out to work, more and more americans have decided that children should have a life free from hard work. when educating kids, it is important to remember to teach them life skills when you care about their schoolwork. and because our kids are at home with us all day long, its very e_71_ to put these real life lessons into our day.our kids hope to help out with chores from a very young _72_(age) . most young children actually really like to help their parents-they want 73 (spend) time with them and do the s 74 things as their parents. if you have young children, now is the best time to invite them to help out with the chores. you will find them very h_75_ to do that.、书面表达。(15分)学校在3月9日（星期天）组织了一次到老年人之家的慰问活动。你作为一名志愿者参加了这次活动，并且在回家之后用日记记录了自己一天的经历和感悟，写作要点如下。time sunday, march 9thweathersunnyplace the old peoples homehow take the busactivities read newspapers, clean the room, make the bedtell stories要求：书写工整，语句通顺，语法正确，字数在80字以上。 march 9th 学校： 班级： 姓名： 学号： 座位号： 八年级英语答题卷听力部分（20分）. 听句子，选择正确的图画（5分）12345. 听对话和问题，选择最佳答案（5分）678910. 听短文，选择最佳答案（10分）1112131415笔试部分（90分）. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）161718192021222324252627282930. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）313233343536373839404142434445. 任务型阅读（每空1分，共5分4647484950.词汇运用（25分）51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. .书面表达（15分） 听力材料第一节：听小对话，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，每段对话仅读一遍。（本节共5小题，每小题1