山西省阳泉市盂县三中高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

盂县三中高一期中考试试题英 语2015年11月18日第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good . a. to be breathed b. to breathe c. breathing d. being breathed2please _ the numbers and im sure they will _ more than 1,000a add; add up b add up; add upc add up; add up to d add to; add up3look at the timetable. hurry up! flight 6026 at 18:20. a. takes off b. took off c. will be taken off d. has taken off4a number of students trees every year and the number of them increasing.aplant; isbplants; is cplanting; isdplanting; are5when i arrived, bryan took me to see the house i would be staying. a. what b. when c. in which d. which6_ was in 1979 _ i graduated from the university.a. that; that b. it; that c. that; when d. it; when.7this is the first time that i _ at the meeting.a. had spoken b. have spokenc. has speaking d. was speaking8- i drove to zhuhai for the air show last week. - is that the reason you had a few days off? a. why b. when c. what d. where9he failed in the exam not only his laziness but also he didnt listen to the teacher.abecause; for bbecause of; because cas; fordfor; since10have you _some new ideas？a. come about b. come intoc. come up with d. come out with11did you have any difficulty _ his house?a. on finding b. to finding c. for finding d. in finding 12winter holiday is coming. i a trip to hainan island. a. am going on b. am going c. go on d. went13the boss requested that he _ there to work.a. was sent b. be sent c. should send d. would be sent 14our government is concerned most about how peoples living conditions. a. improve b. improved c. to improve d. improving15-what do you think _ an important part in their daily lives? -music.a. plays b. takes c. makes d. act 16the news made all of them to death. a. frightening; frightened b. frightened; frightening c. frightened; frightened d. frightening; frightening17is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? a. he explained b. what he explained c. how he explained d. why he explained18- how are you your classmates?-very well. i have made many friends here.agetting overbgetting throughcgetting along withdgetting on19he asked me his story. a. i liked b. did you like c. whether i like d. if i liked20you must _ your papers before you hand them in.a. go down b. go across c. go out d. go through 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 there was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard（橄榄园）. he was very hardworking, and the 21 always prospered（繁荣）under his care. but he knew that his three 22 looked down upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth.when the farmer was 23 and felt that he would die, he 24 the three sons to him and said, “my sons, there is a pot of gold 25 in the olive orchard. dig for it, if you wish it.”the sons tried to 26 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 27 was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more.after the farmer was 28 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 29 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 30 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.they 31 until they had turned up the 32 from one end of the orchard to the other, 33 the tree-roots and between them. 34 no pot of gold was to be found. it seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. the three sons were bitterly 35 to have all their work for nothing.the next olive 36 , the olive trees in the orchard bore（结果实）more fruit than they had 37 given; when it was 38 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.and when they saw how much money had 39 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 40 when he said, “there is gold hidden in the orchard. dig for it, if you wish it.”21agardenbfarmcfactorydhospital22afriendsbchildrencrelativesdsons23ahealthybsadcunluckydold24ashowedbcalledcleddvisited 25asentbhiddencputdlocked26aget bcausecmakedwait27agoodsbjewelcgolddclothes28adeadblost cweakdsick29athinkbrealizecwonderdknow30atopbendcsurface dbottom31adiscoveredbsearched cdugdexpected32asandbfloorcground dsoil33aoverbroundcamongdacross34asincebandcbut dbefore 35asurprised bdisappointed cworried dsad36apartbdistance cdegree dseason37aalreadybevencstill dever38asold bmade cshippeddsaved39acome onbcome fromccome updcome about40athoughtbmeantcguessed dplanned第二部分 阅读理解第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。ahow did the sea horse get its name? its not hard to guess. the top half of this fish looks like a small horse. but looking at the sea horses tail，you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. then theres the sea horses pouch (袋)sea kangaroo might also be a good name for this fish.sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. they keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. they can also change colors to match their surroundings (环境)a sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding (缠绕) its tail around a plant. it feeds on live food，such as small shrimp. for a fish that doesnt move around much，the sea horse eats a lotin just one day，a sea horse can eat 3，000 shrimp!a sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life，and its the male (雄的) sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. how does this happen? baby sea horses start out as eggs，which come from the females body. the male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch (孵化)soon after the babies are born，the female gives her mate a new set of eggs. the male sea horse spends most of its life carrying eggs.sadly，the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. why is this happening? some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. also，many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish. this really is not a good idea because most sea horses dont live long in aquariums. the best place for a sea horse is the ocean.41the sea horse got its name because of its _apouchbtail cskin dhead42what does a female sea horse do with her eggs?ashe hides them in sea grasses.bshe puts them in the males pouch.cshe carries them around.dshe hatches them.43why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller?athey grow at a very low speed.bthey are killed by people for food.ctheir homes are being destroyed.dtheir food is becoming less and less.bi had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. it was an eccentric farmer. i had never met him before although i had heard people talk about him. he sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before i understood anything. even then all i could make out was that someone called milly had had an accident. i hadnt the slightest idea who she was but i obviously had to go.it had been snowing heavily that day and i didnt know the way. i had been driving for at least an hour when i finally found his place. he was standing there, waiting for me. “she meant more to me than anyone.even my own wife!” he said. i could see that he had been crying. i thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal(丑闻）. i was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn(厩). “i wouldnt leave her out in the cold!” he said.milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. i was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. he lifted his candle and i saw a dark figure on the ground. “she was such a good cow! i wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.44. the underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means“”.a. expect b. understand c. hear clearly d. see clearly45. what do we know about milly from the story?a. she was seriously ill. b. she was hidden somewhere.c. she had caused a scandal. d. she had an accident.46.the person who told the story is probably a.a. country doctor b. farmerc. newspaper reporter d. policeman第二节 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的ae五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的选项。cit is important to teach your dog to guard you and the other members of your family against danger. here are some tips on how to train your dog to protect you.use proper commands.a dog acts according to how it has been trained. the only way to do this is through commands and your own body actions and sounds. 47 soon, whenever you use the command “attack!”, your dog will understand that it needs to fight the thing you are pointing at. while you are training the dog to attack, you must also train it to stop the attack.encourage socializing（交际）.it is very important to introduce your puppy to other people and let it interact（互动）with them. 48 this exercise is very important because it will help the dog distinguish（辨别）between good people and bad people. people who are good will be those who are allowed to come close to it and pat it. 49 teach your dog to keep a check on the house by taking it around the house and making it sniff（嗅）the area. you will need to do this a couple of times so that the dog understands that it needs to keep a check every night. after a few days, the dog will begin to do this exercise on its own. it will check the house and return back indoors.reward it for its good behavior.giving rewards such as a pat, a hug, verbal praise “good dog!” or treats is an excellent way of letting the dog know that you are happy with its behavior. since you are the master, it is your duty to make sure your dog is rewarded for its good behavior and punished for its bad behavior. punishment involves scolding the dog by using the command “bad dog!” or “no, very bad!” 50 athis will help the dog learn that it mustnt do certain things. bteach night guarding. cif your dog does not come inside, you will need to command it to get back.da good guard dog is friendly to the people around it. ecommand the dog to attack by saying the word “attack” loudly. 第三节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，回答文章后面的5个问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。d1to most chinese students, studying abroad could be hard work. there are lots of difficulties they should face every day the language barrier, culture shock, gaps between eastern and western lifestyles, expensive tuition fees and endless research projects. 2to song yinan, a 19-year-old shenzhen girl, however, studying abroad was an unforgettable experience. in her book, “kikis london diary”, she tells her stories in an optimistic way. 3probably the biggest difficulty chinese students will meet is _. for example, in a story written at the beginning of her first term in london, song suffered some embarrassment during a welcome party, where she was introduced to some dizzy drinks. however, she found that she couldnt read most of the english names of the drinks and drank only cola and fruit juice. she described how red her face was and also the impatience of some other students as they stared the poor girl. 4song says in an interview that it is still a good experience for her anyway.although it sounds like “losing face” to most chinese students, she says it is normal when you study abroad and she is happy to share the story with others.5during her stay in britain, song was like an explorer. she discovered happiness in london everyday. she found happiness in a computer on which she could search for information on chinese websites, at a low-price grocery, and from making friends with britain students. 6song was a high school student then and had never traveled abroad alone before. this is why songs parents say in the books forward that they were a little bit worried about their daughter. 7however, throughout the book, readers can feel the optimism and persistence of this strong-willed girl. her study and life experiences in london are to delight any chinese studying abroad or who plans to do so.51. which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?it is certain that songs stories will give encouragement to those chinese who are studying abroad or those who are going to.52. whats the main idea of the passage? 53. what problems may you face if you go abroad according to the text? _; _; _; _;_.54. translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 into chinese.55. fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases. 第三部分 写作第一节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）56. all chinese all over the world are all the dispute over diaoyu island with japan. 全世界所有的中国人都关心中国与日本的钓鱼岛之争。57. in recent years, there has been different natural disasters happening around the world. 近年来，全世界发生了一连串的自然灾难。58. we should the holidays to make a journey around our country. 我们应该好好利用假期去周游我们的国家。59. the traffic jam, i was late for work today. 由于交通堵塞，我今天上班迟到了。60. although i got up with a headache, i went to work . 尽管我起床时头疼，但我照常去上班。61. excited by his move to london, pip begin his new life. pip对他搬到伦敦很兴奋，所以他迫不及待想开始他的新生活。62. soon the meeting ; people shook hands with each other and then left. 很快会议就结束了，人们互相握手后就离开了。63. after the war, the village was . 战争后，这个村庄变成了废墟。64. he killed his wife by accident and ten years in prison. 他不慎失手杀死了妻子，被判十年监禁。65. whenever we are , we must never lose heart, but try to think of the way out. 无论什么时候我们处于困境中，决不可以灰心，而是努力想出战胜困难的办法。第二节 书面表达（满分10分）假定你是李华，今年国庆节(the national day)期间你和家人乘坐火车从盂县到青岛旅游，请根据以下要点写一篇日记。要点：1、新空调快速列车k884舒适，快速，从盂县到青岛需要10个小时； 2、沿途处处有美景； 3、你心情愉快且交了很多新朋友； 4、在那里你们享受日光浴， 品尝美味的海鲜，并且买了许多纪念品。要求：1、词数100左右，内容可适当发挥。2、作文格式已给出。3、单词提示：1）新空调快速列车the new air conditioning fast train；2）日光浴the sun bath；3）海鲜seafood；4）纪念品souvenirs。october 1st , thursday sunny 盂县三中高一期中考试试题答案英 语第一部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5bcaac 6-10bbabc 11-15dabca 16-20aacdd第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21-25bddbb 26-30acadb 31-35cdbcb 36-40ddabb第二部分 阅读理解（共三节, 满分30分）第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）41-43dbc 44-46bda第二节 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）47-50 edba第三节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）51. her study and life exper