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学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考上海高一英语语法练习 非谓语动词( )1. My younger brother, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle_ to balance it.(08上海高考) A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried( )2. If theres a lot of work_, Im happy to just keep on until it is finished (08上海高考) A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing( )3. Something as simple as _ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure. (08上海高考) A. to drink B. drinking C. to be drinking D. drunk ( )4. All the staff in our company are considering _ to the he centre for the fashion show. (07上海春考) A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone( )5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him. (07上海高考) A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call( )6. There is nothing more I can try_ you to say, so I wish you good luck. (07上海春考) A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade ( )7. Energy drinks are not allowed_ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (06上海高考) A.to make B.to be made C. to have been made D. to be making( )8. _ automatically the e-mail will be received by all the club members. (06上海高考) A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed pout( )9. She got well-prepared for the job interview, for she couldnt risk _ the good opportunity. (05上海高考) A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost ( )10. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _ a look at the sports stars. (05上海高考) A. had B. having C. to have D. have ( )11. The managers discussed the plan that would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry ( )12. Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _? A. to be buying B. to buy C. for buying D. bought( )13. The bell _ the end of the period rang, _ our heated discussion. A. indicatinginterrupting B. indicatedinterrupting C. indicatinginterrupted D. indicated interrupted( )14. Mr.Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up( )15. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating( )16. Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan. A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able ( )17. _ the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly. (07上海春考 ) A. To ensure B. Ensuring C. Having ensured D. To have ensured ( )18._ the employees working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break. (06上海春考 ) A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved( )19.We often provide our children with toys,footballs or basketballs, _that all children like these things. (06全国高考 ) A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought( )20.More and more people are signing up for Yuga classes nowadays, _ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. (05上海高考 ) A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken( )21.This company was the first _portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.(05上海春考 ) A. produce B. to produce C. having produced D. produced( )22.When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians _ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly. (05上海春考 ) A. wearing B. to wear C. worn D. having worn( )23.Accustomed to _ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. (05上海春考 ) A. climbing B. climb C. having climbed D.have climbed( ) 24. Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.(09上海高考) A. having heldB. to hold C. holding D. hold( )25David threatened _ his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.(09上海高考) A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported( )26.From the photos _ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before. A. to sent B. to be send C. sending D. sent( )27. It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest _ football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football. A. played B. playing C. to play D. having played( )28.Women are said _ as much as risk as men of developing diseases from smoking. A. being B. having been C. to be D. to have been定语从句1. Can you think of some cases _ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them?2. The Campaign of Occupying Wall Street is reflection of the contradictions_exist in the society of the US.3. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ which they can be controlled on purpose.4. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _ they were fond of that influenced their whole lives.5. Darwin , _ book On the Origin of Species probably ranks second only to the Bible, had great impact on Western thought. 6. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ which we may return in the near future.7. Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stock market swings, _investors now view as necessary to development.8. Columbia, _ can be easily guessed, was named in memory of Columbus, who discovered America in 1492, even through he never actually set foot on the land.9. The old man took the policeman back to the same place _ he had witnessed the robbery.10. My father has a great collection of DVDs of English movies, most of _ have been sent to him by my aunt in London.11. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk without support.12. Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses in some cities, _fares have increased five times in the past three times.13. The Science museum, _ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist attractions.14. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing. When man starts his work in nature, the balance is likely to be destroyed. He grows a crop and takes it away to eat; then there are no dead leaves to fall on the ground, holding water while it sinks into the surface, 14 a farmer acts with knowledge and skill, he is therefore most likely to make the land 15 (bad) year by year . 16 (take) the place of the useful matter in the crops that he removes, he uses some kind of fertilizer. In some places, it is a habit to burn waste material lying about, but such burning destroys the useful matter 17 the plants need to grow. Although the ashes that are left are valuable when put on the land, a better practice is to bury the waste _ 18 it decays and increases the humus(腐殖质) in the soil. In the past, 19 the world population was much lower than it is now, a man had little difficulty 20 (grow) the food that was needed. When a field had been used some years and had become tired, the farmer could move to another place. The tired land then slowly recovered. Gradually grasses and other plants would appear on it and its productive power would slowly return to normal through their decay. But nature, 21 (leave) alone, would take a long time to bring back the land to its former state; the length of time required 22 (depend) on local conditions, but it might well be ten years. Anyway ,it is a bad practice to grow the same crop in a field year after year and is mans responsibilities to find solutions 23 the problem of soil protection.A. backed B. alert C. specifically D. depend E. movement F. focus G. force H. mobilize I. eventually J. status K. Engaged With many of our planets animal species facing extinction due to illegal trade motivated by profit and greed, the United Nations has launched a campaign called Wild for Life to educate the general population and to 24 eliminate such activity through action. And this time the campaign will not allow ignorance, indifference, fashion, or 25 to serve as an excuse. As a goodwill ambassador for U.N. Environment, Li Bingbing has assembled a powerful 26 of Chinese big stars to support this campaign. Now it is 27 by actor Huang Bo, coach of Chinas gold medal womens volleyball team Lang Ping, investor Li Kaifu and etc. Renowned pianist Lang Lang has also thrown his weight behind the campaign, which has now 28 millions of people already. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon once said : I call on all governments and people everywhere to support Wild for Life, which aims to 29 the world to end this destructive trade. Preserving wildlife is crucial for the well-being of people and the planet alike. Actually the illegal trade in wildlife threatens species from great to small, such as elephants, rhinos, tigers, pangolins and sea turtles. Each star participating in the campaign has pledged his or her support 30 for once species. As the campaign kicked off last month in China, U.N. Environment chief Erik Solheim opened an exhibition of Wild for Life at Beijing Capital International Airport. The campaign runs across the airport, including on hundreds of boarding screens, to 31 . Chinese and international travelers to this alarming issue. You do not need to be a wildlife ranger or politician to do your part. Not buying illegal wildlife products, and taking part in the global 32 Wild for Life, can also help ensure that the animals we love,and depend upon which communities 33 , are here for centuries to come, ” Mr.Solheim said.Section A Many people find that online learning offers them a virtual classroom in learning community. This type of learning removes the 34 barriers that prevent some students from expressing themselves. Online students more likely to be 35 about sharing life, work and opinions. In the virtual classroom, some students need to have their writing abilities improved as nearly all the 36 is written. Whether working alone or in a group, students shares ideas, perspectives and discussions on the subject being studied through 37 . In this way, students gain great insight from their peers, learning from each other as well as the instructor. Remember that instructors cannot see their students in an online course. While explaining things to students, instructors hope the students acquire 38 of the subject. This means students must be absolutely explicit(表述清晰的) with their comments and requests. If they experience difficulties, or problems in understanding something about the course, they MUST speak up; 39 there is no way anyone can know something is wrong. In fact, online learning is not easier than study in regular classroom. 40 students see online learning as a convenient way to receive their education -not a(n) 41 way. Many online students sit at computers for hours at a time during evenings and at weekends in order to complete their assignments. Providing meaningful and 42 input into the virtual classroom is an essential part of online learning, which requires students to make decisions based on the facts that they fully 43 the information and be careful with the development of 44 . In a positive online environment, students feel 45 by the instructor, by their classmates and by their own work. Those who can follow the above points can receive a sense of achievement and satisfaction. Online learning is normally arranged in the time sequence and requires 46 on the students part. Just as many excellent instructors may not be effective online facilitators, not all students have the necessary qualities to perform well online. Once students get behind, it is almost impossible to catch up. Instructors may communicate with students 47 to offer help and remind them of the need to catch up. If you have the best qualities mentioned above, online learning may be one of the best 48 you

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