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unit 2 great people.听力部分(每小题1分,共20分)a) 听句子,选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读一遍。1. a. inventorb. inventionc. invented2. a.italian b. italy c. australia3. a. pride b. proud c. promise4. a. studentb. professor c. soldier5. a. decreaseb. ice-creamc. increaseb)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。6. a. music.b. apple.c. red.7. a. not at all.b. thank you.c. thats right.8. a. yes, there is.b. yes, it is.c. yes, he is.9. a. i cooked it myself.b. you are right.c. i am glad you like it.10. a. eight.b. no. 8.c. the eighth.c)听对话和短文回答问题。对话和短文读两遍。听第一段对话,回答1112小题。11. how long is the mans vacation?a. 6 days. b. 10 days.c. 16 days.12. who will go to florida and hong kong with him?a. his son. b. his wife.c. his parents.听第二段对话,回答1315小题。13. where is the woman from?a. korea. b. china. c. australia.14. how long has she studied in brighton university?a. six months. b. one year.c. one year and a half.15. what does she want to be after she goes back to her hometown?a. a chinese teacher. b. an english teacher.c. a history teacher.听短文,回答1620小题。16. who is tommie?a. bobs cousin. b. bobs brother. c. bobs friend.17. what was tommie like two years ago?a. he was outgoing. b. he was taller than bob.c. he had a childs voice.18. what grade was tommie in two years ago?a. grade 7. b. grade 8. c. grade 9.19. who is taller now, bob or tommie?a. bob. b. tommie. c. not mentioned.20. which of the following is true?a. tommie is still shy. b. tommie studies hard.c. tommie studies at beijing university.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)21.when was _ umbrella_?a. / ; inventedb. a; discoveredc. an; discoveredd. the; invented22. i _ the mp3 player since two years ago.a. boughtb. have boughtc. haved. have had23. how long have you _?a. got marriedb. marriedc. be marriedd. been married24. have you ever _ lu xun?he is a great writer.a. heardb. heard fromc. heard ofd. hear of25. this math problem is so hard that i cant _. please give me some advice.a. look out itb. work it outc. give it outd. try it out26. lucy, together with her two brothers, often _ to the park on sundays.a. gob. goesc. are goingd. is going27. its so brave _ the young man to save the old ladys life.a. to b. of c. for d. with28. the dog _ several days ago. i felt very sorry for its _.a. died; deathb. died; diedc. death; diedd. death; death29. marie curie is one of the greatest scientists in history. we all take _in her.a. proudb. pride c. praise d. care30.barbara,where do you work?i work for a company _ sells cars.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. who31. _ that china has the largest number of mobile phone users.i believe so. it seems everyone has one.a. it was saidb. it is toldc. it is saidd. it was told32. how far is it from tianjin to changsha?it is a _flight from tianjin to changsha.a.2-hour-long b. 2-hours-longc.2 hours long d. 2 hour long 33. were very grateful to the teachers _ taught us in our primary school.a. whichb. whatc. whod. whom34. i think students should _ to do homework with friends.a. allowedb. be allowedc. allowd. be allowing35. they arent _ at that age.a. enough calmb. enough calmlyc. calm enoughd. calmly enough.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)one day a young man put an ad (广告) in most of the newspapers in england. he said that his parents 36 him millions of pounds (英镑). he graduated from oxford university. everyone knows this university is one of 37 universities in the world. so he had got a great education there. hed like a girl to be his 38 . the girl must be like the one in the books written by somerset maugham, 39 maugham was his favourite.this ad was read and known 40 by parents and young girls all over the country. parents went to shops to 41 the books. they bought those books for their daughters 42 presents. girls tried to get those books 43 . they wanted to know what kind of person the writer liked so that they could marry the young man.all the books written by maugham 44 in a short time and the writer became famous.can you guess who the young man was? it was somerset maugham 45 ! what a clever man he was!36. a. giveb. gavec. has givend. will give37. a. the most famousb. more famousc. most famousd. famous38. a. friendb. classmatec. wifed. teacher39. a. thoughb. soc. butd. because40. a. trulyb. wronglyc. slowlyd. quickly41. a. look atb. look overc. look ford. look after42. a. asb. withc. ford. like43. a. to keepb. to sellc. to readd. to show44. a. are sold outb. were sold outc. have sold outd. sold out45. a. himselfb. herselfc. itselfd. themselves.阅读理解(每小题2分,共18分)athe famous scientist and thinker, charles darwin, was born on february 12, 1809 in england. as a boy,charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. he enjoyed watching nature,and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books. he also liked collecting very much. he collected many things: birds,eggs,stones and leaves.at sixteen darwin was sent to edinburgh university to become a doctor. but he was interested in the history of nature.then he was sent to study in cambridge university. there he studied until 1831.some time later he heard that the ship beagle was going on a trip to south america and wanted a scientist. his teacher advised him to go. so when the beagle left england in december, 1831, darwin was on it.the trip lasted almost five years. darwin saw many new plants and animals. he collected all kinds of plants.in 1842 darwin went to live in kent,and there he continued his studies of change in nature. darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same,and that they really change.by 1859 darwin had finished his famous book the origin of species.in 1871 darwin wrote another important book the theory of evolution.darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.46. where was darwin born? a. in germany.b. in france.c. in england.d. in america. 47. what kind of books did darwin like reading when he was a boy? a. science books.b. chemistry books.c. history books.d. medical books.48. what did darwin work as on the ship beagle? a. a tourist.b. a doctor.c. a waiter.d. a scientist.49. which book was written by darwin in 1871? a. the origin of species.b. the theory of relativity.c. the theory of evolution.d. the old man and the sea. bcats are the most popular pets among americans. so it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. do you know any of them? now let me introduce some to you.some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. if someone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. so if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. for example, a child might offer something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when he reaches for it.a cat will often catch a small animal and present it to its owner. the saying that looks like something the cat dragged in describes something in bad condition.a fat cat is a person with a lot of money.there are many other expressions about cats in america. how interesting! which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?50. americans like _ best as pets.a. dogsb. pigsc. catsd. mice51. the canary is a kind of _.a. dogb. catc. birdd. fish52. if you have much money, we can call you _.a. a fat catb. a happy catc. a thin catd. a sad cat53. if someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _.a. he plays cat and mouse with someoneb. he looks like the cat that ate the canaryc. he is a lazy catd. he has dragged in something54. the passage introduces us _ expressions about cat.a. oneb. twoc. threed. four.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。a. we should try our best to do anything as he did.b. do you like reading very much?c. who do you like best of them?d. are you interested in computers?e. he was a great chinese poet.f. anybody else?g. what do you think of edison?alan: nick, what are you reading?nick: famous men in the world.alan: 55 nick: bill gates, thomas edison and li bai.alan: whos li bai?nick: 56 alan: you want to be a poet, dont you?nick: no. i want to be a computer engineer like bill gates.alan: 57 nick: yes. computers have changed the world a lot.alan: 58 nick: he was a great inventor who never gave up.alan: so he was.nick: 59 alan: i agree.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)(a)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。60. david wants to be a (飞行员)when he grows up.61. who was the light bulb (发明)by?edison.62. we study english, (物理)and other subjects at school.63. he is from france. he is a (欧洲人).64.in the old days, many people died because of (饥饿).(b)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。65. he was happy because he passed the exam _(successful).66. neil armstrong is the _(proud)of the whole world.67. i admire them because they are national _(hero).68. yuan longping once worked as a teacher in an _(agriculture)school after graduating from college.69. the x-ray machines are now_(wide)used in hospitals.句型转换(每小题2分,共8分)70. the boy is my brother. he is wearing the black jacket.(改为含有定语从句的复合句)the boy _ _ _ the black jacket is my brother.71. he started dancing at the age of four.(改为同义句)he started dancing _ _ _ _ _ _.72. jim left chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work.(改为同义句)jim has _ _ from chongqing for 3 days because of his new work.73. my uncle sent me a christmas present last year.(改为被动语态)a christmas present _ _ to me by my uncle last year.书面表达(14分)假设你是li ming, 请给你的美国笔友tom 写一封 e-mail,介绍你的英语老师mr lee。要点如下:1.他40岁,有一个幸福的家庭;2.性格外向,与学生相处很好;3.他的课很有趣,课后常帮我们学英语;4.他不抽烟,非常喜欢运动,擅长下棋;5.写一至两点其他同学对他的看法。注意:1.词数80左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。参考词汇:outgoing adj.外向的; smoke v.吸烟; chess n.棋dear tom,how are you recently? now, ill tell you something about my english teacher mr lee._yours,li mingunit 2 great people检测题听力原文及参考答案.听力原文a) 听句子,选出你所听到的单词。每个句子读一遍。1. thomas edison is an inventor.2.the teacher is from italy.3.we are often proud of our country when we are abroad.4.did you hear that the professor would give us a talk?5.if we increase the product of cars, we must employ more people.b)听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。6. whats your favorite color?7. your dress is very beautiful.8. is there a hotel across from your school?9. thanks a lot for the delicious food.10. how many english books have you read?c)听对话和短文回答问题。对话和短文读两遍。听第一段对话,回答1112小题。w: how long is your vacation, mike?m: sixteen days. it starts on july 1st.w: where are you going?m: florida and hong kong.w: thats interesting. is your wife going as well?m: yeah. well stay in florida for ten days and spend the rest of the time in hong kong. then we plan to climb some mountains, go swimming and do some shopping.w: have a good trip.听第二段对话,回答1315小题。m: excuse me, is this seat free?w: yes. you can take it.m: thanks. er. are you korean?w: no. im chinese.m: did you come to england for travel or work?w: well, i came to study english. im studying english at brighton university.m: you speak english very well.w: thank you. ive been here for just half a year, and ill stay for another year. then ill go back to my hometown to be an english teacher.m: great! im sure youll be a good teacher.w: thank you. oh, i have to go now. nice talking with you.m: me, too. good luck!听短文,回答1620小题。hello, everyone. im bob. id like to say something about my cousin tommie. you wont believe your eyes when you see tommie! he has changed a lot. the last time i saw him was only two years ago when he was in grade 8. he was much shorter than me at that time, and he still had a childs voice. he was so shy when he saw me. he did not say much but he smiled a lot. now tommie is taller than me. he is in high school. he is not shy any more. he told me a lot of interesting things about his class when we met. he is working very hard at his lessons now, because he wants to go to beijing university.15 abbbc 610 cbaca 1115 cbbab 1620 acbbb.21. d 句意:雨伞是什么时候发明的?此处主语表示一类事物,用定冠词the;“发明”原来不存在的东西用invent,故选d。22. d 句意:两年前我就有这个mp3播放机了。时间状语since two years ago表示的是一个时间段,所以该句应该使用现在完成时。have为延续性动词,buy为非延续性动词,故选d。23. d 句意:你结婚多长时间了?由助动词have可知该句为现在完成时,又因为got married为非延续性动词短语,不可与how long连用,故选d。24. c hear of听说,由助动词have可知用hear的过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。故选c。25. b look out“向外看,小心”;work out“解决,算出”;give out“分发,公布”;try out“试验,尝试”。由后句句意“请给我一些建议”可推知前句句意为“这道数学题是那么难,以至于我算不出来”。故选b。26. b 由句中的often和on sundays可判断本句是一般现在时,故排除c、d两项;句子的主语是lucy, 是第三人称单数, 所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选b。27.b it is +形容词+of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事怎么样”;it is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”。句意:那位年轻人救了老太太的性命,真勇敢。句中形容词brave描述的是人物品质,故brave后用of。28. a 句意:几天前这只狗死了,我对它的死感到很难过。died为die的过去式,death为名词。29. b 句意:玛丽居里是历史上最伟大的科学家之一,我们都以她而骄傲。take pride in以而骄傲。30. a 先行词为物,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用which引导定语从句。31. c 主句的时态用一般现在时,才能和that从句的时态保持一致。it is said that.意为“据说”,符合句意。32. a “数词+名词(单数)+形容词”构成复合形容词作前置定语,修饰名词。2-hour-long意为“两小时长的”。33. c 先行词是人,并且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故用who引导定语从句。34. b 含情态动词的被动语态的结构为“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”,故本题选b。35. c enough修饰形容词或副词时,要位于形容词或副词之后,可排除a、b两项;又因为作表语应用形容词,故选c。. 36. b 主句中he said为过去时,宾语从句中也用过去时态,所以gave正确。37. a “one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定用法,表示“之一”。故此题用the most famous。38. c 根据下文意思可知,他想要一个女孩成为他的妻子。39. d because引导原因状语从句。40. d quickly很快地。41. c look at看;look over检查;look for寻找;look after照顾。由题意可知选c。42. a as此处为“作为”之意。43. c to read“去读”,与those books意思相符,女孩子们努力去找那些书读。44. b 书在很短时间内被售光了,应用一般过去时的被动语态。45. a himself他自己,反身代词作somerset maugham的同位语。此句意思为:那就是somerset maugham本人

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