江苏省连云港赣榆县实验中学5月中考英语模拟试题.doc

江苏省连云港市赣榆实验中学2016年5月中考模拟英语试题(考试时间:100分钟 试卷分值:120分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。( ) 1. terrible earthquake hit japan on april 16, 2016. it was really sad. more than 40 people lost their lives in earthquake.a. a; the b. the; an c. an; the d. the; the( ) 2. the belt and road(b&r一带一路) will be a _ to help the countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it. a. change b. chance c. charm d. charge( ) 3. today is british queens birthday. she is the oldest queen in british history.happy birthday to her.a. nineteenth b. ninety c. nineties d. ninetieth( ) 4. “how can a small animal like you be the king of the forest?” said the tiger angrily. “lets take a walk in the forest, and you canseefor _whether they are afraid of me. ” the fox said to the tiger. a. me b. you c. yourself d. yourselves( ) 5. is your math exercise really taking you such a long time?this one is _ than you think. a. much difficult b. far more difficult c. a lot difficult d. the most difficult( ) 6. john took the cat to the animal center later. its really helpful_ him to do that _ a rainy night. a. of; on b. of; at c. for; on d. for; at( ) 7. cao wenxuan won 2016 hans christian award.yes. i _ him. he has brought his works to the world successfully.a. am afraid of b. am angry with c. am unhappy with d. am proud of ( ) 8. how terrible! the worst terror attack in paris let 153 people lose their lives. yes. we _allow the things like this to happen again. a. wouldnt b. couldnt c. mustnt d. neednt ( ) 9. my father speaks _english _ french. instead, he speaks japanese. a. not only; but also b. both; and c. either; or d. neither; nor ( ) 10. i can hardly breathe. our earth is becoming more and more polluted. so we must stop pollution _ a green life.a. living b. from living c. to live d. live ( ) 11. the company wants to _ a school for hundreds of poor children in the village. a. put up b. set up c. take up d. turn up( ) 12. i called you this morning. but there was no answer. oh, i _a speech to the students in the hall. a. made b. will make c. have made d. was making ( ) 13. what are on show in the museum? some pictures _by tom last week.a. took b. were taken c. taken d. are taken( ) 14. do you know _? i am not sure. a. whom does the computer belong to b. whether its going to rain or not c. when the first watch is made d. how can we finish the work in just an hour( ) 15. iplannedtovisitxianwith you.butiwastoobusytodothat._!itsabeautifulcity.wehadagoodtimethere.a.itdoesntmattertome b.whatapityc.thatsterrible d.yourewelcome二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a. b, c, d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。though it was only october, my students were already talking about christmas plans. as days went on, everyone became more 16 , waiting for the final school bell. as soon as the bell rang, everyone would run for their coats and go home 17 david.david was a small boy in ragged（破旧的）clothes. i had often 18 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots or gloves. but something made david 19 . i can still remember he was always wearing a smile and liked to help 20 . he always stayed after school to put chairs away and sweep the floor. we 21 talked much. he just smiled and asked what else he could do, then thanked me for letting him stay and 22 home slowly.weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 23 before the holiday began. i smiled happily when the last of them hurried out of the door. when i turned around, i saw david 24 standing by my desk.“i have something for you,” he said and pulled from behind his back a small 25 . he asked me to open it quickly. i unwrapped（解开）it but saw nothing in it. i 26 davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “the box is nice, david, but its 27 .”“oh no, it isnt,” said david, “its full of love. my mum told me 28 she died that love is something you cant see or touch unless you know 29 there.”tears filled my eyes when i looked at the proud dirty face 30 i had hardly paid attention to. i never forget the meaning from the little box on my desk. after that christmas, david and i became good friends. ( ) 16. a. polite b. serious c. impatientd. calm( ) 17. a. exceptb. with c. beside d. including( ) 18. a. knownb. wonderedc. realized d. learned( ) 19. a. strange b. unhappy c. different d. funny ( ) 20. a. other b. anotherc. the other d. others ( ) 21. a. neverb. often c. always d. almost( ) 22. a. left b. rushed c. turned d. returned( ) 23. a. school b. year c. education d. program( ) 24. a. carelesslyb. sadly c. quietlyd. angrily( ) 25. a. knife b. pen c. book d. box( ) 26. a. looked forb. looked atc. looked afterd. looked out ( ) 27. a. cheap b. empty c. useless d. expensive( ) 28. a. before b. until c. after d. while( ) 29. a. theyre b. youre c. shes d. its( ) 30. a. whob. whomc. which d. where三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a, b, c, d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ameal timel lunch is eaten later. (after midday, sometimes at 1 p.m.)l dinner around 7 p.m. or even later. being servedat the start of a meal: a guest will be invited to serve himself (“help yourself!”), or his plate will be filled by the host (“can i serve you?”). refusing foodgiven something you dont like?push it to the edge of the plate and leave it there. offered more food, but cant eat any more?just say at the end ofthe mealstay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish has been brought to the table.leave as soon as you finish eating? no! its rude!b来源:z.xx.k.comknives and forks are used for most food.im sorry, i cant eat this. no, thanks.its delicious, but ive had enough.finger food( ) 31. what time do western people usually have dinner?a. around seven in the afternoon or even later. b. before 7:00 in the afternoon. c. between midday and 1:00 in the afternoon. d. at 5:00 in the afternoon.( ) 32. when might people want to say “im sorry, i cant eat this.”?a. when the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.b. when they are full.c. when theyve been given something they dont like.d. when they are hungry.( ) 33. which of the following is helpful when youre in the west according to the poster?a. you can leave as soon as youve finished eating.b. if you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.c. you cant eat chicken legs with your fingers.d. the fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left hand. bi am visiting los angeles for a couple of days with my friend, and while we were on a hike early this morning, i found the national id card of a french kid on the path. there was no one around, so i thought it was best to pick it up.being french myself, i knew the kid was very nervous after he didnt find his id card. have you ever lost anything, such as an important book, a drivers license or a passport? maybe you had the same feeling as the kid.as soon as we got back to our hotel, i searched for the cardholders name (which thankfully was not very common) on the internet. i then followed a few links until i found his dad, and sent him a direct message along with a photo of the id card.he wrote back to me in an hour, very appreciative. it was really fun playing sherlock holmes! “the kids mom will be picking up the id card from the hotels front desk tomorrow.” i was very happy to see that.( ) 34.the writer was _ when she found a national id card of a french kid on the path.a. talking with her friend b. visiting the websitec. writing a letter d. taking a hike ( ) 35.how do you feel when you lose a passport?a. worried b. surprised c. strange d. interested( ) 36.the writer can search for the owner of the id card because_.a. the boy lived in the same hotelb. the boys name was unusualc. she can go online easilyd. she called the boys father( ) 37.the underlined word “appreciative” means_a. thankful b. hopeful c. peaceful d. carefulcdont drive your kids to school. let them ride a bike to school. in england 8.3 million children travel to school every day. it is reported that only a small number of pupils cycle to school (under 2%), although one in three children would actually like to. experts say that to stay healthy, children need at least one hour of proper exercise every day. but only six out of ten boys and four out of ten girls get that. one of the reasons is that parents have developed a habit of driving their children to school when they could just walk or ride a bike to school. teachers often say that children who walk or ride a bike to school are more ready to listen to their classes, ask and answer questions in class than those driven by car, and the school journey is a good chance for children to learn about road safety and other life skills. also, for many children, riding a bike is more fun than going to school by car. most parents know the benefits (益处). then whats stopping them from letting their kids ride a bike? safety is the no.1 worry for them. but actually riding a bike is not as dangerous as parents think it is. when you decide to buy a bike, you should know that a bike that is too big or too small is dangerous. dont try to get a bike that your child will “grow into”. get the right size in good working order. generally, 20-inch wheels are on bikes for 5-8 year olds; 24-inch wheels are for 9-11 year olds; 26-inch wheels are suitable for those over 11, and some older children should even take bikes with 28-inch wheels, but the main thing is that the bike fits your child.( ) 38. which of the following benefits of cycling to school is not mentioned in the passage? a. it will help children keep healthy. b.it will make children more active in class. c. it will make children feel freer. d. it will be more fun for children.( ) 39. parents dont allow their children to ride a bike to school mainly because _. a. theyre worried about their childrens safety b. their children dont want to c. they dont know what size bike to choose d. they havent enough money to buy a bike( ) 40. generally, what size bike is suitable for a 10-year-old child？ a. a bike with 20-inch wheels b. a bike with 24-inch wheels c. a bike with 26-inch wheelsd. a bike with 28-inch wheels( ) 41.this passage is mainly written for _. a. teachers whose students have asked their parents to drive them to school b. children who have asked their parents to drive them to school c. parents who drive their children to schoold. parents who drive to work dwi-fi, smartphones and wechat the internet has almost every part of our lives covered. but whats next?the answer might be the “internet of things” (iot), a hot topic at the second world internet conference held in wuzhen, zhejiang in 2015. experts said at the conference that in five years, there could be 30 to 50 billion iot devices (设备) connected to and shaping our lives.what does that mean exactly? basically, iot refers to the connection of everyday objects to the internet and to one another. everything, from cars to fridges to our houses, can be connected with built-in sensors (内置感应器), chips and software. in the iot, there will not only be “talks” between humans and machines but also machine-to-machine.your fridge will be able to order new food online when it finds out there are no eggs left. forget to turn off the oven? no problem, use your smartphone to turn it off from anywhere in the world. while driving home, your car could tell your house that you are five kilometers away and to turn on the lights and warm up the house.in the bigger world, imagine if water and gas pipes could warn your town when there is something wrong. in one word, iot will make our lives much easier by helping save time, money and energy.however, like everything else, the iot has its downsides. imagine if someone hacked (恶意攻击或篡改) the software of your fridge and made it turn itself off. if your house adjusts the lights according to whether you are at home or not, this information can be useful for thieves. safety and privacy (隐私性) have always been problems with internet. iot needs to solve these problems too.the “internet of things” is sometimes called the “internet of everything”. the term was created in 1999 by kevin ashton, a british technology pioneer, who also helped develop the iot c.if something becomes a part of the iot, we call it “smart”. songdo, south korea, aims to become the first totally wired “smart city” in the world. this means that everything in the city, including peoples homes, government buildings and streets, will be connected to the internet. the city is being built.how many devices have been connected to the iot? what will things be like in five years? take a look.( ) 42. iot can do the following things except . a. ordering things onlineb. turning off electrical machines c. warming up the house d. protecting people from danger( ) 43. the underlined word “downsides” means . a. advantagesb. disadvantagesc. agreementsd. disagreements( ) 44. which of the following statements is wrong? a. iot will make our lives much easier.b. your information may be useful for thieves.c. safety and privacy problems need to be solved.d. a smart city has been built in songdo, south korea.( ) 45.what is the best title of the passage? a. how to make internet safer b. what is internet of things c. iot will change our life d. the first “smart city”四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）a.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. if you do something _(违反，反对) the law, you must be punished. 47.he is a wise man who always makes a quick _(决定).48.you should be _(自信) enough to win the chinese characters dictation competition.49. on march 6, 2016, about 150,000 fans (聚集) in seoul and almost went crazy for bigbangs performance.50. how much time did you spend (解决) the problem ?b. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 we cant live without love and we know what love is, but we dont say only humans know what love is. yes, it is impossible for animals to do some things because of their physical body. however, sometimes some of them might be a 51 to show us the love that we have forgotten on our “busy road”, just like the following story. a dog, was k 52 down by a car and died in the middle of the road. later, another dog ran beside the body of the dead dog and he tried to wake his friend up using her legs. when his e 53 to wake up his friend failed, he tried to push his friend to the roadside. but his friend was too heavy for him to push. a 54 traffic was busy and dangerous, he wouldnt want to go away from his friend. he just stood beside his friend, shouting and c 55 . a lot of people saw this story and were very touched. even a dog can show his loyalty and love to his friend, what can our humans do? 五、选词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 die; home; not rain; showaround; take a boat trip; lead to; break down; come up with; at the same time; wake up 56. would you like _ along the li river with me next week? i think it will be great fun. 57. he became very angry as soon as he _by his mother. 58. if it _ tomorrow, i will go fishing with you. 59. can you sneeze and keep your eyes open _?60. my fathers car _, so we have to walk to the station.61. these used clothes will be sent to the _ people in our community.62. we all know that hard work can _success. why not work hard? 63. the boy is so imaginative. he _ two new ideas just now.64. i am free now. would you mind _me _your school?65. the _of the dog made the girl very sad. 六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66. the 2016rio de janeiroolympic games _ (在八月举行) in brazil.67. there is a big forest fire in canada. the canadians are _ (尽力来把它扑灭).68. he needs our help as he _(旷课) for nearly a month. thats why he falls behind us now.69. our government _(为孩子提供基础教育) even in some remote poor areas. 70. it turned out that the man _(与无关) the case. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。happiness has become a big deal in the past 10 years. hundreds of books, lectures and even the media tell us that happiness is within our reach. all we have to do is to follow some simple steps, like meditation(冥想, 沉思), living in the moment and doing yoga.