高中英语 单元检测卷（五）Module5 Cloning 外研版选修6.doc

【学案导学设计】2015-2016学年高中英语 单元检测卷（五）module5 cloning 外研版选修6第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1when did the woman and anna meet?aat 748. bat 755. cat 815.2what can we learn from the conversation?athe woman had a photo shop of her own.bthe woman developed her photos all by herself.cthe woman developed part of her own film.3what does the woman mean?athe man cant smoke at all.bthe man can smoke.cneither of them can smoke here.4what is probably the woman?aa teacher. ba student. ca doctor.5what time is it now?a800. b745. c815.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6how does the woman usually go to work?aon foot. bby car. cby taxi.7whats the weather like now?asunny. brainy. cwindy.8what does the woman do at the concert now?ashe teaches music.bshe plays the piano.cshe drives a car.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9who are the speakers?astudents. bteachers. cclerks.10what are they mainly talking about?anoise in the office.ba new meeting room.cthe story of a workmate.11what does stan suggest they do?atalk to jack openly.bmove to another office.cask for a meeting room.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12why does the woman look pale?ashe is probably sick.bshe feels a bit bored with her work.cshe works too hard with her new students.13what is the relationship between the two speakers?adoctor and patient.bheadmaster and teacher.cteacher and student.14how many immigrant students in the womans class?athree. bfour. cfive.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what had gone wrong in their house?atheir washing machine.bthe electricity.cthe lights.16who was mr.smith?aa repairman.bthe womans husband.cthe womans new neighbor.17why did the man think it would cost him dearly?abecause he wanted to buy a car.bbecause he didnt have a good job.cbecause their car needed repairing.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18how many people live in town within the range of a volcanic eruption?amore than 300 millions.bmore than 400 millions.cmore than 500 millions.19which kind of disaster has taken 1.6 million peoples lives in the last 100 years?athe floods.bthe earthquakes.cthe forest fires.20what is the main reason for these disasters?aoverpopulation.bcutting down forests.cpoisonous gases.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21i asked him to show me the record that was kept of the meeting，but he _.arefusedbwas refusedcrejected dreceived22if you see a camel roaming(漫步)round your tent，so goes the story，youd better _ it off now.if you dont，the camel will poke(伸出)its nose into your tent.arun bchase cput dsend23when _ different cultures，we often pay attention only to the difference without noticing the many similarities.acompared bbeing comparedccomparing dhaving compared24one company expects to be ready in four years to mark its first corn seeds genetically engineered to _ drought.aresist binsistcprevent dprotect25once peoples living conditions are challenged，more social conflicts will _，especially among migrant workers and fresh graduates.arise braise cproduce darise26_ eight，four，pronounced as si，is thought to be unlucky because another character having the same pronunciation means death.ain addition to bin contrast tocin spite of din case of27what this study showed was that the identical twins in a family were very _ in personality and in wellbeing.asame bsimilar cidentical dright28_ i know，the famous singer will give a global tour.aas far as bas soon ascas long as das well as29im sorry.ive left my credit card home.and i dont have enough cash for the meal.dont worry._.aill invite youbits my pleasure to pay youcits my treatdits at your expense30troubled by a terrible headache，catherine wondered how she could _ herself of the bad situation.athrow bremove cmove drid31youd better take an umbrella with you when you go out today _ it rains.ain case beven ifcfor fear din order that32do you know when it was _ he had the accident?awhich bwhere cthat das33in my opinion，_ were home for the holidays，it doesnt mean we should spend all our time watching tv.aas though beven ifcever since din case34i took your bag instead of mine _ mistake.aby bwith cin don35would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?if you _ the most of the equipment，there _ a rise in production.amake；will have bmade；would becmade；had dmake；were第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。the requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.as a result，all students must _36_ sixty hours of service learning，_37_ they will not receive a diploma.service learning is academic learning that also helps the community._38_ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student._39_ a service experience ，students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a _40_ about what they have learned.supporters claim that there are many _41_ of service learning.perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think _42_ their own interests and become _43_ of the needs of others.students are also able to learn reallife skills that _44_ responsibility，problemsolving，and working as part of a team._45_，students can explore possible careers _46_ service learning.for example，if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month._47_ there are many benefits，opponents(反对者)_48_ problems with the new requirement.first，they _49_ that the main reason why students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.because service learning is timeconsuming，students spend _50_ time studying the core subjects.second，they believe that forcing students to work without _51_ goes against the law.by requiring service，the school takes away an individuals freedom to choose.in my view，service learning is a great way to _52_ to the community，learn new skills，and explore different careers._53_，i dont believe you should force people to help othersthe _54_ to help must come from the heart.i think the best _55_ is one that gives students choices：a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.choice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely.36a.spendbgainccompletedsave37a.andborcbutdfor38a.subjectsbideascproceduresdexamples39a.withbbeforecduringdafter40a.diarybreportcnotednotice41a.coursesbbenefitscchallengesdfeatures42a.beyondbaboutcoverdin43a.carefulbproudctireddaware44a.possessbapplycincludeddevelop45a.graduallybfinallycluckilydhopefully46a.throughbacrosscofdon47a.sobthuscsincedwhile48a.deal withblook intocpoint outdtake down49a.arguebdoubtcoverlookdadmit50a.muchbfullclessdmore51a.costbpayccaredpraise52a.contributebappealcattenddbelong53a.thereforebotherwisecbesidesdhowever54a.couragebdesirecemotiondspirit55a.decisionbpurposecsolutiondresult第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。amany people wonder how plants talk to each other.they do not have the same language as humans but they have their own ways.recent research by scientists at kyoto university，japan，describes how the lima bean(利马豆)plant protects itself and its neighbours from the red spider(蜘蛛)it sends out clear distress(危险)signals.it is not likely that it makes strange noises to attract attention，though.it does it very silently.the lima bean plant emits(发出)chemicals to send the message of a troublesome intruder(闯入者)to all its neighbours.that is the signal for all the plants to get their defense mechanisms(机制)working.plants all over the world have qualities，which make them special in their own ways.some plants produce chemicals that give their leaves and stems a strong taste or smell of chillies(辣椒)，spices and herbs used for cooking.these substances either discourage or even kill insects and other animals that might try to eat the plant.since plants cannot escape from creatures that feed on them，many have evolved some features to protect them against planteating animals.the two main defenses that plants use are armour(盔甲)and poison.in the galapagos islands the cactus has a thick stalk(梗)more than two metres tall putting the tender leaves well out of the reach of the giant tortoises.japanese azaleas(杜鹃花)produce poisonous chemicals that let them survive even among hungry deer.some of these chemical substances may even prevent the growth of nearby plants.for example，radishes(萝卜)produce a chemical substance，which slows the growth of spinach.similarly，walnut trees and apple trees cannot grow together because chemicals released from walnut trees can kill apple trees.plants not only have a selfsurvival instinct，but they also have an instinct for community feeling，as the lima bean plant shows.nature is full of unending surprises!56what do we know about the lima bean plant?ait can talk to other plants.bit can send out signals silently.cit can turn to farmers for help.dit can make noises to catch attention.57the lima bean plant sends a message to its neighbours so that _.ait can gather strength to fight backbit can get neighbours useful helpcthey can get ready to fight against the intruderdthey can help each other to defend themselves58why do some plants produce chemicals that give their leaves and stems a strong taste or smell of chillies，spices and herbs?ato be used for cooking.bto get rid of the enemies.cto show their own nature.dto kill insects and animals.59in paragraph 4，the cactus is an example to show _.awhere intellectual plants can be foundbwhat plants in the galapagos islands look likecwhy plants have to fit in with the environmentdhow plants have evolved to protect themselvesbthe united states government wants to know what the public thinks about its finding on the safety of cloned animals.the food and drug administration says meat and milk from clones of adult animals are safe to eat.they called them“as safe to eat as the food we eat every day.”and when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖)，the agency says，their offspring(后代)are safe to eat as well.the united states this year could become the first country to allow the sale of foods from cloned animals.first，however，the public will have ninety days to comment on three proposed documents.on december 28th the fd.a.released a long report，called a draft risk assessment，along with two policy documents.the agency says it must receive comments by april 2nd.the fd.a.seemed ready to act several years ago，but an advisory committee called for more research.for now，the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they do not sell foods from cloned animals.clones are still rare.they cost a lot and are difficult to produce.the fd.a.，says most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves，but from their sexually reproduced offspring.it says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualities.public opinion studies show most americans do not like the idea of food from cloned animals.but this research also shows the public know little about cloning.cloning differs from genetic engineering.a cell taken from a socalled donor animal is grown into an embryo(胚胎)in the laboratory.next，the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female animal.if the process is successful，the pregnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born.60from the passage，we know _.athe us government is very cautious about the safety of cloned foodsbfoods from cloned animals are popular in americaccloned animals will be easy to producedmost foods from cloning are expected to come from clones themselves61the best title of the passage is _.afood production in the usbcloned foods waiting for salecpeoples comments on cloned foodsdcloning and genetic engineering62who believes that foods from cloning are safe to eat?amost americans.ban advisory committee.ccritics.dthe fd.a.63it can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.acloning has much in common with genetic engineeringbnot every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copycthe donor animal should be a female onedcloned animals grow faster than normal onesci began working in journalism(新闻工作)when i was eight.it was my mothers idea.she wanted me to “make something”of myself，and decided i had better start young if i was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.with my load of magazines i headed toward belleville avenue.the crowds were there.there were two gas stations on the corner of belleville and union.for several hours i made myself highly visible，making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said the saturday evening post.when it was suppertime，i walked back home.“how many did you sell，my boy？”my mother asked.“where did you go？”“the corner of belleville and union avenues.”“what did you do？”“stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a saturday evening post.”“you just stood there？”“didnt sell a single one.”“my god，russell！”uncle allen put in，“well，ive decided to take the post.”i handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel(五分镍币)it was the first nickel i earned.afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman.i would have to ring doorbells，address adults with selfconfidence(自信)，and persuade them by saying that no one，no matter how poor，could afford to be without the saturday evening post in the home.one day，i told my mother id changed my mind.i didnt want to make a success in the magazine business.“if you think you can change your mind like this，”she replied，“youll become a goodfornothing.”she insisted that，as soon as school was over，i should start ringing doorbells，selling magazines.whenever i said no，she would scold me.my mother and i had fought this_battle almost as long as i could remember.my mother，dissatisfied with my fathers plain workmans life，determined that i would not grow up like him and his people.but never did she expect that，forty years later，such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husbands people for true life and love.64why did the boy start his job young?ahe wanted to be famous in the future.bthe job was quite easy for him.chis mother had high hopes for him.dthe competition for the job was fierce.65from the dialogue between the boy and his mother，we learn that the mother was _.aexcited binterestedcashamed ddisappointed66what did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?ashe forced him to continue.bshe punished him.cshe gave him some money.dshe changed her plan.67what does the underlined phrase“this battle”(last paragraph) refer to?athe war between the boys parents.bthe arguing between the boy and his mother.cthe quarrel between the boy and his customers.dthe fight between the boy and his father.ddogs wag(摇摆) their tails in different directions depending on whether they are excited and wanting to move forward or threatened and thinking of moving back，a study has found.researchers in italy examined the tail wagging behaviour of 30 dogs，catching their responses to a range of stimuli(刺激物)with video cameras.to conduct the study they chose 15 male dogs and 15 female ones aged between one and six years.the dogs were all family pets whose owners had allowed them to take part in the experiment at ban university.the dogs were placed in a large wooden box with an opening at the front to allow for them to view various stimuli.they were tested one at a time.the researchers led by professor giorgio vallortigara of the university of trieste found that when the dogs were shown their ownersa positive experiencetheir tails wagged energetically to the right side.when they were shown an unfamiliar human they wagged to the right，but with somewhat less enthusiasm.the appearance of a cat again caused a righthand side wag，although with less intensity again.the appearance of a large unfamiliar dog，similar to a german shepherd，changed the direction of tail wagging to the left.researchers supposed the dog was thinking of moving back.when the dogs were not shown any stimuli they tended to wag their tails to the left，suggesting they preferred company.while the changes in the tail wagging were not easily noticed without the aid of video，it was thought that the fi