八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period one section a（1a1c）i学前反馈：常用的非延续性动词与延续性动词的替代。open come / arrive buy begin / start go / leave borrow die fall asleep / go to sleep put on finish /end ii导入目标：1. master useful words and expressions.2. continue to learn the present perfect tense3. make up sentences with grammar and role-play the conversation.4. write an article or a conversation by themselves.iii、自主学习：1.自学单词：yard , yard sale , sweet , memory , cent , more than , in need2.finish 1aa. how long have you had that bike over there ?b. ive had it for three years!iv合作探究：1. listen to 1b2. check the answers3. practice in pairs, and make up a conversation like this and show it in class.v展示交流：用since或for填空。1. they have been waiting half an hour.2. the baby has been sleeping eight oclock.3. he has been studying english he was eight years old.4. they have been skating twenty hours.5. he has been drawing two hours ago.英汉互译1. 庭院拍卖会 _.2. 带回美好的回忆 _.3. 自从三年前 _.4. people in need _.5. 三年了 _.6. 我已经买他的自行车10多年了 _.现在完成时（二）表示过支去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在（包括“现在”在内的动作或状态，可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。表示持续动作或动作的动词多是延续性动词。 unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period two section a（2a2d）.学前反馈表演对语：a. this is a really old books.b. yes , ive had if for seven years . ive read it three tines.a. why are you selling it ?b. because i dont read it any more.a. how much is it?b. you can have it for 75 cents.导入目标1teach new words and phrases.2listen to the material and answer the questions.3. practice oral english and memory.自主学习1自学单词 toy , bear , maker , bread maker , scarf , soft ,soft toy ,check ,check out , board ,board game2since she was a baby a couple of months 几个月/两三个月 check out 查点、检查.合作探究1listen to 2a.2listen to 2b.3make conversationsa. amy, can we give away these soft toys?b. mom, i want to keep the bear.a. why? its so old.b. because ive had it since i was a baby.4roleplay the conversation.展示交流1. 让学生上台表演2c中的对话。2. 让学生分角色表演2d。3. 请几组学生在班上表演对话。 .达标提升1. 通情达理的 2. do with the money you raise 3. part with his favorite toys 4. 我妈妈拥有它已经很长时间了。5. it is a long time since he (come) back to school.6. she went to the shoe (make) to mend the shoes just now.7. i want to buy two (scarf) for my daughter.8. my father (have) this watch for ten years.9. hes helped me since i (come) here.10. ive learned how (ride) a bike. unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period three section a（3a3c） .学前反馈translate then onto english1.骑自行车 2.进行庭院销售 3.10多年 4.使回忆起来 5.捐 赠 6.需要的人 7.二、三个月 8.欢迎到 9.面包机 10.检查、检验 .导入目标1learn about the meaning of the text (3a)2master the main sentences and phrases in 3a3. master and use the present perfect tense.自主学习1.学习单词 junior, junior high school , clear ,clear out ,bedroom , no longer , own , railway , part ,part with , certain , as for , honest , to be honest while , truthful .2ask the question: what is his family going to sell at the yard sale?.合作探究1read the article again and answer the questions.2check the answers.3finish 3c and check dear out sth for as forno linger give up my football shirts not any more to be honestown a train and railway set play for a whilepart with certain toys get older.展示交流1. 让学生试着解释上文的短语。2. 尝试用自己的语言重述故事。3. 让少数同学去教更多的同学。.达标提升1.写出下列单词的变化。honest （反义词） truth （形容词）fast （近义词） raise （同义词）big （比较级） child （复数）quick （副词） four （序数词）2.完成句子(1)i cant wait any longer. （同义词）(2)miss smith will be away for （两三个月）(3)我的家乡正在建设一条新铁路。 is being built in my hometown.(4)mary feels sad to （舍弃某些玩具）(5) （说实话），i was surprised he knew where i was.(6)天渐渐变暗了下来。 (7)the old man seems to be sad.（同义词） the old man sad。unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period four section a（grammar focus）.学前反馈翻译短语察看，观察 a couple of months 面包机 grow up 初级中学 no longer 说实话 what do with？ .导入目标1language points in the text.2the usage of present perfect tense.3. 锻炼学生阅读和独自解决问题的能力。.自主学习1熟背 grammar focus .2rewrite the sentences using for or since.3fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.4fill in the questions and ask two so . the complete the chart.合作探究1以小组形式熟读、熟背语法要点中的句子。2小组互助形式完成4a并检查答案。3同样方式完成4b。4组与组之间互问互答，完成4c表格。.展示交流各组推荐向个同学在全班同学面前表演。.达标提升现在完成时非延续性动词在完成时中的转换与运用， 我们可采取以下方法避免错误。1.将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词。buy borrow open close begin/start come go finish die catch a /cold put on get up wake up foul asleep lose join arrive/reach leave 2.将时间状语改为 并用 代替现在完成时。3.用句型：its +一段时间+since+从句（从句中的谓语动词用非延续性动词的一般过去性）eg: 我买一本英语书已经三周了。i have an english book for three weeks.我哥哥参军两年了。格林先生自从上周就来这儿了。自从他大学毕业已经10年了。自从我从图书馆借到这本书已经两周了。unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period five section b（1a-2a）.学前反馈翻译下列句子： 1.tony 去哪了？ 他去北京了，他将在一个月后回来。_ 2.之前我没去过上海。_3.我的哥哥买了一辆小轿车。_4.你去过水上公园吗？ 是的，我去过，我去年去的。_.导入目标1掌握本节课的重点词汇和重点句型。2学会讨论已经完成和还未完成的事情，学会使用表示一段时间的时间状语在完成时态中的应用。.自主学习1. finish 1acheck the places or things you can find in your town or city.2. 熟悉1d.合作探究11b. listen and answer the questions.21c fill in the chart about the places in jennys hometown.3. check the answers.展示交流1. a: why city is lovely.b: what one some lf the special places there?a: well, theres a concert hall here . its been around for at least 20 years.2. talk about your town / city with a partner.3. let some pairs act it out.达标提升translate the sentences into english .1. 汤姆回来三天了。2. 我哥哥参军一年了。3. 他的狗死了一个月了。4. 自从半小时前我就起床了。5. 这个城市自从8点钟就关门了。6. jim 的自行车自从上周就丢了。7. 我的叔叔居住在北京15年了。unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period six section b（2b-2d）.学前反馈talk about your town / city.导入目标1master the words in the text.2understand the meaning of the text.3.tetell the text in your own words.自主学习1. 自学单词，短语。search for , millions of , regard with , be true of ,the mid-20th century,a symbol of ,nowadays , search ,among , crayon ,shame ,regard ,count ,century ,according to ,opposite ,especially .memory, consider ,in ones opinion ,hold .2.finish 2b 2c.合作探究1look for search go back returnconsider regard changer developmentacross from opposite area placein ones opinion according to2. 小组分任务解释课文意思。.展示交流 把各小组提供的问题展示出来，然后让学生逐个解释。(1) why do millions of chinese leave the countryside every year ?(2) how old is zhang wei?(3) where does he work?(4) how long hasnt he been back to his hometown?(5) does he miss his hometown?(6) what did he regard with the changes in his hometown?(7) whats opposite the school in his hometown?.达标提升用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1. i _ (get) the pet parrot on my last birthday.2. _you_(listen)to the radio? no ,you can turn it off.3. he _ (be) to shanghai three times.4. at this time yesterday he _(have) an english class.5. the moon _(go) around the earth.6. he _(travel) around the world in the next few years.7. mr . smith isnt in now . he _(go) to the post office.8. how long is it since your brother _(become) a soldier?9. these are huge _ (boat) that also have the disney theme.10. many of us _(hear) of mickey mouse.unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period seven section b（3a-self check）.学前反馈翻译短语。在第一段中国 搬到中国 把 它 给 我 写 信 我最喜爱的东西 骑自行车 写 故 事 看 电 影 讨论，谈论 玩电子游戏 到目前为止 给我许多回忆 .导入目标1. strengthen the present perfect tense and time adverbial.2. to complete a perfect composition with the knowledge that has been learnt.3. to educate the student to help people in need .自主学习1. finish 3a.2. finish 3b.3. self check complete the sentences using for or since 4. complete the conversation.合作探究1. check the answers2. work in groups.展示交流 for+一段时间since+一段时间+agosince+一般过去时状语从句，主句动词都同延续性动词加深学生对完成时的理解和运用。.达标提升句型转换1. he has had the pen for 3 weeks.he pen 3 weeks ago2. i have done my homework since an hour ago. you done your homework?3. my father became ill the day before yesterday .my father ill for two days.4. my mother was a nurse on my fourth birthdaymy mother a nurse i was four years old.5. she has read the book three times has she the books?unit 10 ive had this bike for three years.period eight.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. the red sweater feds (柔软的)2. when you go on a trip ,please take a （相机） with you.3. i like （棋类游戏）liu shilan is my favorite chess master.4. in autumn ,there are lots of falling leaves in the （院子）5. there old things often bring back sweat （回忆）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。6. hes owned the toy train s his fourth bi