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小升初阅读综合练习(七)A. Read the following passage and decide whether the statements are True(T) or False(F) The word “day” has two meaning. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth is like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time, only one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. In a place, the day turns to night and the night to day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道),day and night are sometimes of the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole(北极) is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(北半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere(南半球). Days are longer than nights. To the south of the equator, night are longer than days. For the other six months, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Day are longer than nights. To the north of the equator, nights are longer than days. Winter is the season with long nights. Summer is the season with long days.( )1. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having night.( )2. In a place, the day turns to night and the night to day, over and over, by the spinning of the sun.( )3. At the equator, days are always as long as nights.( )4. When the North Pole is titled toward the sun, the North Hemisphere gets more sunlight.( )5. When it is winter in China, the North Pole is titled away from the sun. TFFTTB. Choose the right answer.Lot of boys and girls in Western Countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls. One day, an old man went for walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a bench. A young person was standing on the other side. My goodness! the old man said the person next to him on the bench. Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? A girl, said his neighbour. Shes my daughter. Oh! the old man said quickly. Please forgive me, I didnt know that you were her mother. Im not, said the other person, Im her father.( )1. Some of the boys Western Countries look like girls because _. A. they are not tall enough B. they walk slowly like girls C. their clothes and hair are like girls D. they always wear very fine clothes( )2. The old man went to the park one day _. A. to have a walk B. to see the young persons C. to do some exercises D. to sit on the bench and have a walk( )3. When the old man saw a young person with long hair he thought _. A. it was a young woman B. it was a boy C. it was a girl D. it was the persons daughter( )4. What was the person next to the old man look like? _. A. He looked like a business man(商人) B. He looked like a young man. C. He looked like the young persons father. D. He looked like a woman.( )5. This story happened(发生)in _. A. France B. England C. America D. AustraliaKey CACDCC. Read the following passage and choose the right answer.New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there.( )1. In big cities people can _. A. go to different kinds of museums B. see all kinds of plays and films C. buy things from all over the world D. A, B and C( )2. which of the following is true? A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough. B. People can easily find good place to live in big cities. C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities. D. All people like to live in big cities.( )3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people _. A. to move to big cities B. not to move to big cites C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there( )4. This passage doesnt tell us that _. A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in B. big cities have a lot of serious problems C. big cities are all very dirty D. usually people can get very dirty( )5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Big cities. B. Interesting Things in Big Cities. C. Good School in Big Cities. D. New York, London and Paris.Key DCDDAF. Read the passage and choose the right answer.American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(节目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.( )1. Some children spend eight hours more _.A. studying B. playing games C. watching TV D. helping their parents.( )2. On television children can see _.A. games B. big animals C. oceans D. almost everything( )3. Children usually spend _ a day in school.A. six hours B. more than eight hours C. only a few hours D. four hours.( )4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_.A. television makes things happen in homesB. we can know places and events without going to see them.C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.D. we can find them easily.( )5. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is _ for children . A. a bad programs B. an animalC. a game D. an uninteresting film CDABA Do you know that some animals in the sea? Whales swim in the water, but they are not fish. They are the biggest animals in the world. There are 1 sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to 2 . They breathe(呼吸) air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They seem(似乎) to 3 . Many other animals live near the sea. Seal(海豹) and otters(水獭) 4 the sea. They swim and play there. They 5 fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur(皮毛). The fur keeps them warm.( )1. A.otherB. another C. othersD. the other( )2. A. talkB. drinkC. liveD. taste( )3. A. each otherB. the otherC. anotherD. them( )4. A. likeB. dislikeC. forgetD. bring( )5. A. buyB. needC. keepD. eat ACAAD Have you heard about Survival (生存) Holidays? Survival Holidays is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason why people like Survival Holidays is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. Survival Holidays gives them an important change. Is Survival Holidays a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.Answer the following questions according to what you read.76. Is Survival Holidays for children or parents?_77. Why do people like Survival Holidays?_78. What do the children in big cities usually do?_79. How do children feel when they are in danger?_80. What can children learn in the survival activities?Keys76. Children./ For children. / Its for children.77. Because they think being close to nature is good for children./Because they think the survival activities are good for children.78. They usually watch TV and play computer games/To watch TV and play computer games./ Watching TV and playing computer games./ What they do is to watch TV andplay computer games,/ What they do is Watching TV and playing computer games.79. They dont know what to do./They feel uncomfortable (terrible)./Not comfortable./Uncomfortable./Terrib3e./ They dont feel comfortable.80. T

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