2015年中考真题：湖南省益阳市2015年中考英语试题及答案（word版）

益阳市 2015 年普通初中毕业学业考试试卷 英 语 考生注意： 1 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分； 2 请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上； 3 请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效； 4 本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为 90 分钟，卷面满分为 120 分； 5 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回； 6 试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍 ； 选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选 、涂写不清楚，均不给分。 试 题 卷 I 听力技能 （三个部分，共 20 小题，计 25 分 ） A）听音选图（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。 1 A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C 5 A B C B）对话理解（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提 的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6 What does the woman want? A Some fish. B Some meat. C Some vegetables. 姓名准考证号 听下面一段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7 What did the woman think of the film? A Interesting. B Moving. C Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8 When is Li Leis birthday? A June 18th. B June 19th. C June 20th. 听下面一段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9 Where are they probably talking? A In the classroom. B On the street. C In the park. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 小题。 10 What is Lisa doing now? A Reading a book. B Touching the picture. C Drawing a picture. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题 。 11 How long has Joy been away? A Four or five days. B Four or five weeks. C Four or five months. 12 How many times has the man been there? A Many times. B Several times. C Only once. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13-15 小题 。 13 What is Jack doing for vacation? A Visiting the Great Wall. B Doing chores at home. C Going bike riding. 14 Why does Lucy have to stay at home for a few days？ A Because her parents both work. B Because her parents have no money. C Because she is tired. 15 Who is Lucy going with? A Her friends. B Her cousins. C Her parents. C）笔录要点（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词） II 知识运用 （两个部分，计 25 分） A）选择填空（ 共 15 小题，计 15 分 ） 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21 Have you seen _ film Where Are We Going, Dad? Yes. Its _ interesting film. A a; the B the; an C a; an 22 Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music? _. They are really interesting. A Neither B Both C None 23 The bank is _ the bookstore and the post office. A at the front of B among C between 24 Write down the telephone number, _ youll forget it. A or B and C so 25 Li Na is one of _ tennis players in the world. A most famous B the most famous C more famous 26 We are too tired. Lets stop _ a rest. A. to have B have C having 27 Claudia, are you going to Mikes birthday party on Sunday? Unless I _ . A am invited B invited C was inviting 28 Its Fathers Day today, _? Yes, lets buy a gift for Dad. A isnt he B doesnt it C isnt it A Telephone Message Kate called Tom at about 16._ this morning. Kate is going to Shanghai by 17._ at 2:00 tomorrow afternoon and stay there for 18. _. The 19. _ is put on the 20. _ shelf in the reading room. 29 How many women doctors are there in your hospital? _ them _ over twenty. A A number of; are B The number of; are C The number of; is 30 _ can you finish your homework? In about one and a half hours. A How fast B How soon C How often 31 The woman _ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada. A cant B neednt C mustnt 32 The boy is sleeping. Please _ the radio. A turn up B turn off C turn on 33 What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday? I _ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. A picked up B am picking up C was picking up 34 Are you sure you can do well in todays test, Lily? _. I have got everything ready. A Its hard to say B Im afraid not C I think so 35 I dont know _. A where she comes from B how old is she C when was she born B）完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 通读下面的短文，然后 从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短 文完整通顺。 One afternoon, an old dog ran into Bens yard. The dog didnt look hungry or sick, just very 36 . Ben gave the dog a few pats (轻拍 ) on the 37 . The dog followed Ben into the house, slowly walked down the hall and fell asleep in the corner. An hour later the dog woke up, walked to the 38 and went out. The next afternoon the dog was back. Once again the dog followed Ben into the house and 39 in the corner for an hour. It was the 40 story the next afternoon. Ben was very curious (好奇 ). “Whats up with this dog?” he wondered. Then he had an 41 . Ben put a 42 on the neck: To the owner of this dog, Do you know that your dog comes to my house every 43 and sleeps for a while? Why? The next day the dog came to Bens 44 with a new note hung on its neck: The dog lives in a home with six children. Three of them are under the age of two. Its trying finding a room to sleep in. It cant 45 a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I come with it tomorrow? 36 A excited B tired C young 37 A foot B hand C head 38 A door B bathroom C kitchen 39 A walked B danced C slept 40 A unusual B same C different 41 A order B answer C idea 42 A note B telephone C picture 43 A morning B afternoon C evening 44 A house B office C school 45 A see B stand C find III阅读技能 （共三个部分 ， 计 35 分） A）判断正误（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（ T）误（ F） Miss Kate taught physics in a New York school. Last month she was explaining to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how well they had understood her explanation. She said to them, “Now, I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone, and at the same time you were 80 meters away, and were listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?” A boy at once answered, “ Your brother, Miss Kate, because electricity travels faster than sound waves(声波 ). “Thats very good.” Miss Kate said, but then Jenny said, “I dont agree. Your brother would hear you earlier because it is 11 oclock here, its only eight oclock in Los Angeles.” 46 Miss Kate was a physics teacher. 47 All her students understood her lesson. 48 The boys answer was not correct. 49 The boys answer was just what Kate wanted her students to know. 50 Jenny thought the boys reason was wrong because she found Los Angeles Time was three hours earlier than New York Time. B） 阅 读下面 两篇 材料，从每题所 给 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 20 分） (A) Join Us Basketball Club: We have a basketball club. It opens in the school on Saturdays. Lost and Found Lost: A black bag in Room 601. Phone Jack White at 6880322. Found: Mans gold watch. Please call Mr. Green at 6444997. On Sale Pants for boys, black and new. TV old but works. Phone number: 5234065, 5234066. 51 Where does the basketball club open? A In the school. B In Room 601. C In the store. 52 Jack White wants to_. A find a black bag B join a club C buy an old TV set 53 You can call at _ to get your watch back. A 6880322 B 5234065 C 6444997 54 How is the TV on sale? A Its new and it works. B Its old but it works. C Its old and it doesnt work. 55 Which sentence is TRUE? A Mr. Green cant find his bag. B Mr. Green finds a watch. C Mr. Green likes basketball. (B) Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止 ) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事 ) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt call up their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 56 Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _. A when they are at home B when they are free C when they are at school 57 We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from . A the makers and sellers B the passers-by and strangers C their parents and friends 58 What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage? A Behave dishonestly. B Behave honestly. C Behave correctly. 59 Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt _ during school hours. A use their mobile phones B call up their children C help the teachers with their work 60 The passage tells us that _. A students shouldnt have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B many people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phones C all parents felt unhappy because they couldnt use their phones at school C）回答问题（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾 ). One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity. Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice. “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei. Liu Weis dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众 ) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance. 61 What can Liu Wei play the piano with? 62 How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms? 63 Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off？ 64 Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano? 65 How did the audience feel when they watched Lius performance? IV 写作技能 （三个部分，共 10 小题和一篇作文，计 35 分） A)摘录要点（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 The 14-year-old girl Susan Davis is having a party. At this party, there are neither cakes nor candles. There is only a room full of art supplies(供应品 )and many kids she never met. And all the kids are homeless. Susan got the idea last year after her school. She worried that kids who could not afford their own supplies would give up drawing. So she started writing letters to big companies to ask for help. Then the girl received lots of donations(赠品 )from some of the biggest art supply companies. Susan collected more than $3000 in supplies, enough to make a home for kids to paint their own watercolors. By far shes held three parties. What she did was encouraged by the White House. Susan received the Presidents awards(奖赏 ). Now Susan does it for a different reason to get the poor kids to enjoy art. Name Susan Davis Feature (特点 ) of the parties No cakes and no 66. _. Only a room filled with 67. _ supplies and many kids. Hold for homeless kids. The reason of having the parties Susan didnt want the kids to 68. _ drawing. The way to hold the parties She 69 _ to big companies t She 69. _ to big companies to ask for help. She collected over $ 3000 70. _. B）完成对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 通读下 面的 对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Hello, Bob. I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no reply. B: Sorry, I didnt take my phone with me. A: 71._? B: I was in a bookstore. A: 72. _? B: I was choosing some books. A: 73. _? B: Yes, I did. I bought some books about folk stories. A: Folk stories? I like them very much. 74. _? B: Yes. You can borrow one or two from me. But why not buy some for yourself? I can go with you to the bookstore. A: Good idea. Thank you very much. B: 75._. C）作文（计 15 分） 上周五，你们班举行了我们的梦想的主题班会，在班会上同学们踊跃发言：有的想成为老师；有的想成为一名警察；有的想当医生 。请你根据下面表格的提示以 “Our Dreams”为题，写一篇英语短文，报告这次班会的情况，并谈谈你自己的梦想。 Name Dream How to make dreams come true Liu Wei A teacher Study education Li Ming A policeman Do sports every day Su Juan A movie star Take acting lessons I 注意： 1、文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；内容可适当发挥。 2、词数： 70 词左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our Dreams Last Friday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report. 益阳市 2015 年普通初中毕业学业考试英语听力录音材料 益阳市 2015 年普通初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 A)听音选图 根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。 1 What a heavy rain! Why dont you put on your raincoat? 2 My mother asks me to go to Wuhan by ship, but I want to fly there. 3 Jimmy is playing basketball. He loves it. 4 Toms trousers are over there. 5 My brother usually goes to school at half past seven. B)对话理解 根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答 第 6 小题。 M: Can I help you, madam? W: Yes. Id like some meat. 听下面一段对话，回答 第 7 小题。 M: Did you go to the movies last night? W: Yes, but the film was very boring. 听下面一段对话，回答 第 8 小题。 W: When is your birthday, Li Lei? M: Oh, my birthday is coming. Today is June 18th. My birthday is the day after tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答 第 9 小题。 W: Hey, where is my English book? M: Look! Its on Li Meis desk. 听下面一段对话，回答 第 10 小题。 M: Wow, cool! What a wonderful picture! W: Ah, Lisa. Stop touching it. Look at the sign. 听下面一段对话，回答 第 11-12 小题。 W: Where is Joy? M: She has gone to Changsha. W: How many days has she spent there? M: Four or five days. W: Have you ever been there? M: Yes, but only once. W: When did you go there? M: Two days ago. 听下面一段对话，回答 第 13-15 小题。 W: The vacation is coming. What are you doing for it, Jack? M: Im going bike riding with my friends. What about you, Lucy? W: I have to do chores at home for a few days. My parents both work. M: What are you going to do after that? W: We are going to Beijing. M: What are you doing there? W: To visit the Great Wall. M: Who are you going with? W: With my cousins. M: Have a good time. W: You, too. C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单 词） Hello, Tom. This is Kate speaking. I called you at about 11:00 this morning, but you were out. I will go to Shanghai by train at 2:00 tomorrow afternoon and stay there for five days. I have found the dictionary you want to borrow. It is put on the second shelf in the reading room.