开放英语3网上测试题及答案.doc

开放英语三网上测试题Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked a b c and d. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.D B B D B1. Tests help make your new knowledge_.A easy B difficult C old D permanent 2. Regular review leads to_ performance on tests.A improve B improved C improving D improvement3. He gave me money_ advice.A as good as B as well as C as better as D as well4. Perhaps Myra _ come.A must B should C can D might 5. John is _ lazy to succeed.A so B too C such D as 6. The investigation discovered that three young men were_ in the robbery.A caught B involved C connected D tightened 7. It is the boys laziness that _ his failure in the exam.A resulted from B brought in C resulted in D led to 8. “Well do what we can to get the goods _on time,”said the manager.A reached B delivered C returned D come 9 He found such books too heavy going and _ a detective story. A like B likely C thought D preferred 10 I , too, had failed to realize how much I _ her. A ran B looked after C called D owed 11 He _ his experiment over and over , working until midnight. A acted B did on C ran D performed 12 It is a hard_ for a poor man to keep his wife and children well dressed. A labour B work C job D duty13 He felt rather _as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the party. A in place B in the way C by the way D out of place14 How we _ a chance to visit your great country. A looked for B longed for C waited for D went for 15. I dont know you. You must have mistaken me_ someone else. A as B for C to D with16. She began to sob, holding herself _as if weeping were a disgrace. A up B in C down D on 17. After sitting there for a while , the boy got _ his feet. A up B on C to D down18 Maybe you dont like it , but you have to _ it. A love B neglect C like D accept 19 They had no difficulty _ the task. A finish B to finish C finishing D finished20. The girl sitting beside Vingo told his story _ five young people. A another B other C the other D others PART 2 Cloze (20%)Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word.Experiments 21 that children can be instructed in swimming 22 a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at holding their breath 23 water even before they can walk. Babies of two months old do not 24 to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long before they are so accustomed 25 that they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle(三轮车) race. Tricycle 26 on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete2 7 each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles, but most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can 28 the whole length of the pool without coming up for breath even once. 29 they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage those among us who cannot swim five yards 30 they are gasping for air.21. A. proved B. have proved C. prove D. are proving22. A. during B. in C. of D. at23. A. into B. below C. under D. within24. A. happen B. prove C. appear D. show25. A. for swimming B. to be swimming C. to swim D. to swimming26. A. are lined up B. are lining up C. line up D. are being lined up27. A. for B. against C. at D. to28. A. pass B. travel C. go D. cover29. A. If B. Whether C. Whenever D. How30. A. since B. until C. before D. after 31 over 200 years, visitors to the United States 32 to explain what makes Americans different from the people of other countries.3 3 have succeeded, because the United States is not like every other country in the world. It is a nation of nations. But who were the earliest Americans? And how 34 the population come to be so mixed? The first Americans were the Indians. At 35 of the discovery of American, there were about 500,000 of them in the land. But when the settlers came, they killed many of the Indians and drove 36 to the west. After the American Revolution people from other countries came in great 37 . The poor and unemployed were forced to move from their villages and leave for American. People in prison for political or religious words and deeds were given the 38 to stay in prison of leave the country 39 the new land. And several thousand African Negroes were brought in 40 as slaves.31. A. For B. In C. During D. Through32. A. tried B. are trying C. try D. have been trying33. A. A few B. Few C. Some D. Many34. A. did B. does C. has D. have35. A. a time B. times C. the time D. the times36. A . the rest B. rest C. the other D. others37. A. deal B. lots C. numbers D. amounts38. A. selection B. decision C. right D. choice39. A. to B. for C. into D. on40. A. to sell B. being sold C. to be sold D. sellingPART 3 Reading comprehension(20%)A When you are travelling,whether on business or for pleasure,you often need to stay in a hotel.The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend.There are small hotels with very few services,where the prices are low,or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts,where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night. There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels.Some want to live,rather than just stay,in a hotel;the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels.However,most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday. In most hotels,there are two kinds of rooms:single rooms,for the use of one person,and double rooms,for the use of two people.In addition,in large hotels,there are also suites(套房),which include two or more rooms connected togetherperhaps a bed-room and a living room.There are for people who are very rich or very important.41.Ones choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _. A.how much one is willing to pay for a night B.whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure C.whether the hotel is in the central part of a city D.how good the services of the hotel are42.If the president of a certain country comes,he will_. A.live in a residential hotel with a suite. B.stya in a single room of a hotel C.stay in a double room of a hotel D.stya in a suite of a modern hotel43.If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night_. A.he will become poor B.he has to pay a lot of money C.he has to spend all the money he was in the bank D.he has to pay some money44.The title of the article is probably_. A.Rooms of a Hotel B.Cost of a Hotel C.Hotels D.People staying in HotelsBAnother Way of Thinking“Failure” In one way of thinking,failure is part of life.In another way,failure may be a way towards success.The “spider-story”is often told.Robert Bruce,the leader of the Scots in the 13th century,was hiding in a cave from the English.He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock.He tried six times to span(跨过)the gap.On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web.Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone to defeat the English.Edison,the inventor of the light bulb( 灯泡),made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often,he replied,“Failure?I have no failure.Now I know 50 000 ways it wont work.” So what?First,always think about your failure.What caused it?Were conditions right?Were you in top form yourself?What can you change so things will go right next time? Second,is the goal youre trying to reach the right one?Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be .Think about this question.“If I do succeed in this,where will it get me?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing anyway.The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that its a part of life.Learn to live with yourself,even though you maybe have failed.45.This passage deals with_. A.failure and successs B.two sides of failure C.the“spider-story” D.the invention of light bulb46.In the first paragraph the writer tells mainly about_. A.the value of failure B.how people fail C.famous failures D.how not to fail47.Robert Bruce was put in the passage to show that _. A.failure must come before success B.we should face failure directly and overcome difficulties C.nature will help us if we let it D.people who fail have plenty of company48.The thing are writer does NOT tell you to do to deal with failure is to _. A.check out your goals to see if they are right for you B.think about failure as part of your life C.think about failure to find out what went wrong D.avoid things that are beyond you49.Even if we have failed,we should_. A.not think about it any more B.learn to accept it C.learn to live with others in the same house D.take it easy50.What can you get from the passage. A success is welcome to everybody B Another way of thinking failure C Failure is another kind of success D Failure is a bad thing in ones lifePrat 4 Translate the following into English.(20%)1. 请一定不要忘记