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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选:完形填空1.john and bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. both worked very 36 . after several years, however, the boss 37 bobby to the position of manager but john remained a (n) 38 employee. john could not take it anymore, handed in his resignation to the boss and 39 the boss did not value hard-working staff, but only promoted those who flattered (奉承) him.the boss knew that john worked very hard for the years. he 40 for a moment and said, thank you for your criticism (批评), but i have a(n) 41 that i hope you will do one more thing for our company 42 you leave. perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation.john 43 . the boss asked him to find out anyone selling watermelon in the 44 john went and returned soon, saying he had found out a man selling watermelon. the boss then asked how much per kg and john just 45 his head. he went back to the market and returned, telling the boss $ 1.2 per kg.the boss told john to wait a second, and he called bobby to come to his office. he asked bobby to do the 46 thing as he had told john to. bobby went, returned and said, boss, only one person selling watermelon, $ 1.2 per kg, $ 10 47 10 kg. he has 340 melons in 48 . on the table 58 melons, each weighs about 2 kg, 49 from the south two days ago. they are fresh, red and of good quality.john was very 50 and realized the difference between himself and bobby. he decided not to 51 but to learn from bobby.my dear friends, a more successful person is better at 52 , thinks more and explores in depth. 53 exist in the daily details. for the same matter, a more successful person sees more and 54 so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his 55 . if a person sees one year ahead while you see only tomorrow, the difference between the two is 365 times. how could you win?36. a. badly b. hard c. lazily d. happily37. a. promoted b. praised c. encouraged d. supported38. a. special b. unique c devoted d. ordinary39. a. charged b. proved c. complained d. convinced40. a. thought b. apologized c. explained d. whispered41. a. invitation b. order c. request d. promise42. a. since b. before c. after d. unless43. a. refused b. doubted c. agreed d. insisted44. a. market b. office c. district d. building45. a. nodded b. turned c. waved d. shook46. a. other b. same c. different d. little47. a. by b. to c. with d. for48. a. store b. place c. control d. shape49. a. discovered b. grown c. bought d. produced50. a. confused b. disappointed c. excited d. impressed51. a. resign b. compare c. envy d. suspect52. a. expressing b. bargaining c. managing d. observing53. a. desires b. experiences c. chances d. harvests54. a. farther b. nearer c. higher d. lower55. a. success b. aim c. position d. wisdom2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、 d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。you may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. school is also the place 36 you socialize and learn to get along with people. but this is 37 easy. what can you do 38 you just dont like one of your classmates?if you discover that you have problems 39 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. tolerance is the 40 to recognize and respect the 41 in others. we cannot change the way that other people act, 42 it is important to learn to live happily with them. practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 43 with each other. getting to know someone 44 help you understand why they do things 45 from you. it is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 46 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind. one thing to 47 is the old saying, “treat others how you want 48 ”. you would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 49 to treat them with equal kindness. if you tolerate 50 it does not mean that you have to like it. no one is asking you to 51 who you are or what you believe in. tolerance just means that you will be 52 of the differences in others and not try to make them change. it is important to 53 tolerance because it will make everyones lives easier. learn to 54 people for their different abilities and interests. the world is a very 55 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 36. a. whichb. wherec. thatd. when37. a. veryb. noc. not alwaysd. really38. a. unlessb. sincec. becaused. if39. a. getting along with b. making apologies to c. getting away from d. fleeing from40. a. chanceb. benefitc. patienced. ability41. a. imaginationsb. thoughtsc. consequenced. differences42. a. so b. andc. butd. although43. a. moodsb. habitsc. relationshipsd. feelings44. a. mustb. may c. should d. can45. a. fortunatelyb. easilyc. differentlyd. attentively46. a. patienceb. experiencec. toleranced. kindness47. a. keep in touchb. keep in mindc. keep up withd. keep to yourselves48. a. to treat b. being treatedc. to be treatedd. to be treating49. a. attractiveb. importantc. desperated. fantastic50. a. something b. anythingc. everythingd. nothing51. a. change b. remindc. promised. decide52. a. convenient b. respectful c. negatived. considerable53. a. ignore b. cancel c. preventd. practice54. a. accept b. receive c. thankd. remember55. a. diverse b. samec. individuald. apparent3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a.b.c.d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。to this day,i still remember the first day of classes exactly 30 years ago. i _16_ in dr charles e. offutts british literature class,listening to him _17_ what his seniors would learn and get them excited about the journey they would _18_ .im the principal(校长) of the school now,but for a few minutes i was back in 1975,_19_ what the future held. i have been learning from dr offutt for 30 of the 51 years he has been teaching at dematha. he not only taught me to think,he _20_ me,as much by example as _21_,that it was my moral duty to do so and to serve _22_ . neither of us could know how our _23_ would develop over the years. when i first came back to dematha to teach english,i worked for dr offutt,then the department chair. after several years,i was _24_ department chair,and our relationship changed _25_. i thought that it might be _26_chairing the department,since all of my former english teachers were still there,but dr offutt _27_ me throughout. he knew when to give me _28_ about curriculum(课程),texts and personnel,and when to let me design my own course. in 1997,i needed his advice about leaving dematha to become principal at another school. if he had asked me to stay at dematha,i might have. _29_,he encouraged me to seize the new _30_ . five years ago,i became the_31_ of dematha. once again, dr offutt was there for me,letting me know that i could_32_ on him as i tried to fill such big shoes.ive learned that great teachers have a (an)_33_wealth of lessons to teach _34_ his students dont know it yet.i know how _35_ they are.im still one of them.16. astood bsat ctaught dtalked 17. aexplain bpredict cspeak dteach18. akeep bachieve cchoose dtake 19. apreparing bdiscovering cwondering drealizing 20. aassisted breminded cadvised dconvinced 21. awords baction cexplanation dmodels 22. athe others beveryone cothers danyone 23. arelationship bposition csituation dcondition 24. apointed bnamed cgiven dtaken 25. aalready byet cstill dagain 26. afoolish bsurprising c. uncertain dchallenging 27. apromoted baccepted csupported dwelcomed 28. aadvice binformation cnotice dthought 29. aotherwise btherefore cfurthermore dinstead 30. achoice bopportunity coccupation dpossibility 31. ateacher bprincipal cofficer dclerk 32. alive blook cdepend dtake 33. arich blittle cvaluable dendless34. aonce beven if cunless duntil35. afortunate bcurious cinnocent dsatisfied 4.ikes founder ingvar kaprad, ranked 4th richest man in the world, drives a 15-year-old car and always flies economy class, in part to 16 his 90,000 employees world wide to see the 17 of frugality(节俭). this billionaire swede, who turns 80 on march 30, 18 his legendary habits during a rare television _19_ in switzerland, his second home for nearly 30 years.his 20 was recently estimated at $28billion by forbes magazine 21 only microsoft co-founder bill gates, us investor warren buffett and mexican industrialist carlos slim.people say i am cheap and i dont 22 if they do. but i am very 23 to follow the rules of our company, kamprad said.asked to confirm he 24 an old volvo, he said: she is nearly 25 , just 15 years old.interviewer teased that ikea employees were 26 told to write on both sides of the paper.why not? if there is such a thing as good 27 , it is to give a good 28 . i have to do so for all the ikea employees,kamprad replied.everything we 29 we need as a reserve(宝藏). we have to still develop the ikea group. we need many billions of swiss francs to 30 china or russia, he added.ikea is teh worlds biggest furniture retailer, with 202stores in 32 countries. 31 for its inexpensive self made furniture, the family owned business claims its big and strong catalog(目录) is the most 32 read publication after the bible.our idea is to _33_ everybody, including people with little money. we have to keep _34_ down, he said.im not afraid of 35 80 and i have lots of things to do. i dont have time for dying, kamprad said.16. a. ask b. inspire c. urge d. order 17. a. benefit b. advantage c. virtue d. gift 18. a. formed b. expressed c. developed d. explained 19. a. interview b. broadcast c. programme d. show 20. a. income b. fortune c. money d. fund 21. a. leading b. pursuing c. following d. catching 22. a. mind b. believe c. know d. worry 23. a. careful b. confident c. glad d. proud 24. a. seated b. drove c. rode d. bought 25. a. new b. old c. skilled d. slow 26. a. usually b. sometimes c. always d. seldom 27. a. method b. custom c. experience d. leadership 28. a. chance b. example c. lesson d. command 29. a. earn b. buy c. desire d. take 30. a. take over b. take in c. take on d. take away 31. a. recognized b. asked c. accepted d. known 32. a. vastly b. widely c. often d. cheerfully 33. a. serve b. believe c. receive d. help 34. a. funds b. prices c. costs d. money 35. a. passing b. approaching c. arriving d. turning 5.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。have you heard of the story of “spilt milk ?” well, we all know it is no use crying over spilt milk .but this story is 36 .a famous scientist had 37 several very important medical discoveries. he was asked in an interview 38 set him so far apart from others. he responded that it all came from an 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about two years oldhe had been trying to 40 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he 41 hold of the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor 42 milk! when his mother came, instead of yelling at him or giving him a 43 , she said, “you know, robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you 44 to clean it up and restore 45 to its proper orderwe could use a sponge (海绵), a towel, 46 a mopwhich do you prefer?” he chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilt milkhis mother then said, “robert, what we will do is an experiment in how to 47 carry a big milk bottle with two 48 handsnow, lets try and 49 if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it” the little boy 50 if he grasped the bottle at the neck with both hands, he could make 51 what a wonderful 52 !this scientist then remarked it was at that moment that he knew he didnt 53 to be afraid to make mistakes 54 , he knew that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new, which is, 55 , what scientific experiments are all about 36ainteresting bdifferent cstrange dsimple37aexplained bgot cmade dunderstood38awhat bhow cwho dwhy39aaccident bexperience cinterview dexperiment40aremove bheat cempty dopen41atook bcaught cgot dlost42aa pile ofba bottle of ca sea ofda drop of43alecture bsmile cgift dtask44apretend bhate chave dregret45anothing bsomething ceverything danything46aand bor cbesides dincluding47aeffectively bperfectly ccarefully dquickly48abusy bbig ctiny dordinary49awonder bsee cdiscuss dask50alearned banswered cshowed dadmitted51aone bthis cit dthat52asight bquestion cmother dlesson53amean bneed cdare dlike54ainstead bhowever ctherefore dotherwise55ain allbafter all cat all dabove all 6.the trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to_21_ what it had meant. we looked back on the first night we had arrived. we had all gone into the markets of the city _22_ the young people could experience its energy. but what we actually saw simply _23_ us all the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money walking home, _24_ under a low bridge, we came across entire families of _25_ people seeking a bit of dry ground to_26_ for the night. we had to step over bodies as we felt our way through the darkness.the poverty was worse off than anything my young _27_had ever imagined. back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. many _28_ and cried out of sympathy. spending time in this environment gets a person_29_ to care about humanity.that evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had _30_. gently, i encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult feelings that days discoveries _31_. sitting together in a _32_ as everyone could have a chance to speak, we all began to realize that _33_ of us was alone in our struggle to deal with our shocked reactions.based on my _34_ in poverty-stricken areas, i suggested that _35_ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. we
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